Gardening

August 12, 2017 18:05

How to organize the rotation of vegetable crops at their summer cottage - tables and tips

Gardening

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Knowledge of and compliance with the rules of agriculture can not only achieve greater productivity at their summer cottage, but also to reduce the risk of morbidity plantations.To the soil is not depleted and the plant absorbed with maximum benefit out of it for yourself useful substances should properly organize the crop rotation.What is the meaning that must be considered and done?Answers to all your grower questions on this topic - the proposed information article.

Is it really necessary rotations?

turnover Each vegetable is different specifics of its development.Including, and consume substances from the soil, which, in fact, is a complex combination of various chemical elements.Landing at the site of the same crop in the normal way, that is, without changing their location, resulting in the fact that the land is exhausted.In this case, means that it is becoming poorer, for example, compounds of potassium, which especially requires specific vegetables.Artificial feeding, fertilization can not fully compensate for this shortage.

What is the meaning of crop rotation?One aspect is already marked.

second is that good alternation of vegetable crops from season to season allows one to "prepare" the ground so that the other will develop most rapidly.
third.With proper rotation, even on 1 plot can be planted various vegetables without reducing their productivity.The latter is especially true for those gardeners who can not boast of the presence of a large number of free land for the landing.
fourth.Each vegetable is in its "attractive" for certain types of pests.Unfortunately, many of them not only well tolerated in the winter in the ground, but the breed since the early spring.Planting culture at the same place in which they "strongly appreciate."But a change of vegetables in the garden beds will lead to the fact that they are partially die.

What do I need to consider?

intensity of the development of the root system of vegetables.The rule is that those plants in which the roots penetrate deep into the ground, after the crops are planted only with their small location.But not vice versa!
plant compatibility.Not all vegetables are good "coexist" side by side.The table will help to orient the item.

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Perhaps someone this information would be clearer on this table.

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In fact, the same thing, just in a different design.

How to implement the principle of rotation in the country almost

To start planning to be in the winter.

Perform "categorization" of vegetable crops that will be planted.The fact that members of one group to plant next to the other undesirable.Perhaps, in the following tables do not all vegetables are grown vacationers, so it makes sense to further their list.Conventionally, all cultures are divided:

Chenopodiaceae - beets, spinach;
umbrella - parsley, carrots, fennel, parsnips, celery, fennel;
buckwheat - rhubarb, sorrel;
cruciferous - horseradish, turnips, cabbage, radish, radishes, watercress;
nightshade - potato, eggplant, tomatoes, physalis, peppers;
legumes - peas, beans, cowpeas, beans;
lily - garlic, onions, asparagus;
pumpkin - squash, watermelons, melons, squash, cucumbers, squash;
Asteraceae - lettuce, artichoke, chicory;
cereals - corn sugar.

Be scheme suburban area.The whole area is divided into plots, and already on the plan, in line with the recommended tabulations, defined by what and where the vegetable is planted.Here are some more explaining the essence of the crop rotation.

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Practical recommendations

should not rely on their own memory.Hold it about how vegetables were planted last season, is still possible.And 2 years ago?Experienced gardeners are advised to keep a diary, where rascherchivat landing scheme or arrange it in the form of clear tables.Moreover, and family members.In life it happens different.Maybe next year will develop in such a way that the planting of vegetables in the country will have to engage someone from the household.
When planting perennial vegetables is desirable to focus on crops that give an early crop.For example, asparagus, sorrel, rhubarb.
To avoid mistakes in the organization of crop rotation, you can focus on how to grow vegetables.In simplified form, this is expressed as follows: in one season are planted culture, giving "tops" for the next year (at the same place) - "roots".
With a lack of available land should be re-landing practice.But this is a slightly different topic.

author outlined the essence of all the features of a crop rotation.Nothing complicated, as I could to make sure the reader, it is not.But this is exactly the suburban area, when growing vegetables in the open field.With regard to the greenhouse (greenhouses), there are a few other rules, and this must be taken into account.

Have a good harvest!

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