Porch of a wooden house with their hands

imagine a country house is quite difficult without the porch, because it functions as not only facilitate entry and exit, but is quite effective protection against penetration of snow and dirt from the street.One of the most simple, but fairly effective option arrangement of the porch is its wooden construction.And to build a wooden porch at any point in time, as and when they are required, in contrast to its concrete embodiment, the foundation for which is recommended to lay the foundation, together with the main house.In addition, we recommend you to check out the information for the production of brick porch with his hands.

foundation for the porch.

Like any other type of building, construction of a wooden porch to start with the foundation, which is still absolutely necessary, despite the relatively small weight of the entire structure.The best option here will pile foundation, which does not require a major effort and investment, but can provide a sufficient level of reliability and durability.

technology creation pile foundation is relatively simple, but before its construction will need to perform some preparatory work:

1. In those places where the future will house the pile, you need to dig a pit.The depth of these holes depends on the size of the planned and, accordingly, the weight of the porch, but in any case it should not be less than 80 cm. To carry out this work the best special hand drill.
2. Insert the prepared pit timber segments.rod length should not be less than the height of the future steps.Wooden piles before installation is recommended to treat with antiseptic, significantly increases the service life of the structure by preventing decay processes.
3. Fill the hole with concrete, checking with a plumb line vertically installed piles.

After complete curing of concrete foundations can be considered ready to continue construction.

If you do not want to mess with digging holes for the foundation, instead svaymozhno do support beams resting on stones planted under them.However, this option is suitable only for the construction of the porch to the baths or other outbuildings, where permeability is minimal.In the case of a dwelling house on the porch of the supports simply will not sustain the load.

foundation for a wooden porch

Installation lags for the porch.

next step will be the alignment of the height of the piles at one level to the porch area was later completely horizontal.The height of the piles must be chosen so that the surface area laid on them to the threshold of the door was about 5 cm.

now be laid horizontal logs, which will be based on space.To this end, the thickness and height of the lags in piles make gashes.Ends lags attached to the wall of the house.

Manufacturing stringers.

stringers - it is nothing like an inclined structure with carved her comb.On the cutouts of the comb attached stage flight of stairs.With a relatively small width of the stairs need to make a couple of stringers at each edge of the stage.Because they take up quite a large load on the stringers need to let the board not less than 50 mm thick.

under the bottom of the stringers will need to fill in a small concrete foundation pad.At the same time, it is desirable to put on top of the basement vapor barrier to moisture rising from the ground not affected the wooden structures porch.

Manufacturing stringers

stringers manufacturing technology is very simple: a pencil and a ruler-area on the board of the Future stage.By Get jigsaw pattern or regular hand saw sawed comb.It should be borne in mind that the number of steps should be odd, their width should not be more than 40 cm, height - 20 cm

Attach stringers to joists can be either already familiar zapilivanija or more reliable and sophisticated lock "ship-.groove".

Manufacturing site porch steps.

platform creates a sequence of screwing screws or nails fatten boards on the joists.In this case the board should be placed as close as possible to each other, because the tree has the property to crack, and this leads to the appearance of cracks.

Scheme wooden porch

steps are formed by two elements: risers and treads.To begin work on their installation should be to the bottom of the stringers.And first of all set the riser, and have laid on top of him tread.As the fasteners are ideal screws of appropriate length, which cap for safety reasons it is best to drown a couple of millimeters deeper into the wood.

now made with their own hands the wooden porch is ready for long-term operation.

And as you build a wooden porch?details in the comment.