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August 12, 2017 18:07

Stucco molding made ​​of gypsum in the interior of the apartment

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Modern designers are using a fairly wide arsenal of ways to decorate the room.With all the abundance of high-tech materials of preference, though, otlaetsya old and proven techniques, one of which is made of plaster moldings.It allows you to not only decorate the room, but it creates the spirit of aristocracy and luxury.

Content

  • Historical background
  • Advantages and disadvantages of a stucco molding from plaster
  • Articles of plaster
  • Stucco molding made of gypsum in interior
  • Art Deco

Historical background

Question decorationlodger appeared immediately after the person has moved out of the cave in the house.Initially, for these purposes, we use different objects and figures, but with the advent of the division of social status, more affluent community representatives started coming up with different dishes.One of the first achievements of the design industry began modeling.

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It was used not only to decorate the mansions of the rich, but also in churches and other places of worship.In the Middle Ages, modeling has become a real art, which brought to the ideal of the Renaissance artists.

Since this element of the interior is considered an attribute of luxury and emphasizes the social position of the owner of the house.It should be noted that initially the starting material used plaster, cement or clay, but with the advent of gypsum are no longer current, as the material is much more practical.

Advantages and disadvantages of plaster stucco

Gypsum - a material of mineral origin, therefore, in its pure form it is safe for humans, it does not emit toxic fumes and is environmentally friendly.Also:

  • has a low cost,
  • allows you to create products of any shape,
  • easily accepts different colors,
  • quite durable.

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However, the plaster has its drawbacks:

  • crumble without special treatment,
  • not resistant to mechanical damage,
  • loses its shape when exposed to water.

In practice, all these disadvantages are easily eliminated.Products made of gypsum have a special metal lath, which is applied to the primary array, then it is covered with fine mesh, fixation pattern.After hardening the workpiece is machined by special waterproofing primer, excluding crumbling, and increases the strength of the metal frame.

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Naturally, this increases the cost of production and as a result, the price of the product.Before you buy, you need to specify these nuances of the seller, because not all manufacturers comply with technological requirements, at the same time deliberately overstating the cost.

Articles of plaster

plaster moldings represented by the following species:

  • moldings (decorative element that closes the angle between the ceiling and the wall),
  • rails (mounted above the windows and hide an ordinary rope for curtains and drapes),
  • outlet (various patterns or designs around a central chandelier),
  • columns (decorative imitation of these columns),
  • capitals (the upper part of the column),
  • arches (semicircular monolithic columns, decorated with a pattern or patterns),
  • fireplaces (due tothere are ready-made portals for fireplace openings),
  • mirror (designs or pictures around conventional mirrors, which create an original frame),
  • reliefs (sculptures used to decorate the walls),
  • figures (separate figures of people or animals).

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Stucco molding made of gypsum, which is represented by a photo in the article more clearly demonstrate how certain products look in the interior.

Stucco molding made of gypsum in interior

Given this rich variety of products from plaster, apply them practically everywhere.To see the maximum detail possible options, we classify all the products into three groups:

  • stucco ceiling,
  • stucco wall,
  • art deco.

Ceiling moldings presented moldings and rosettes.Install them in all the rooms, except the bathroom, because even with a good waterproofing humidity softens the material and affect his appearance.

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moldings vary in width and shape.The larger the room, the larger must be the molding, the same formula is valid with respect to the rooms with high ceilings (over 3.2 m).Sometimes plaster moldings made without patterns, the reason to buy a product, there is no, since all worth it in the presence of stucco figure.His choice is purely a matter of taste.You should only take into account the fact that the vertical lines to visually increase the ceiling, and the horizontal make it below.

Another nuance is associated with images of animals (for example, a lion's head).This option is relevant for the kitchen, living room or guest.In the bedroom or children's drawing will cause some discomfort.

outlets size depends on the area of ​​the ceiling and chandeliers bases long.There are no specific standards is not, in practice, experts recommend to choose the outlet radius is equal to or greater than the radius of the fixture.

Stucco molding made of plaster on the walls is represented by columns, capitals and bas-reliefs.Columns are relevant in conjunction with frescoes or mosaics.It's quite a specific attribute, and to fit it perfectly into the interior, you should carefully consider plan design throughout the room.

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The most common way - the creation of terraces.On one wall is drawn beautiful landscape, then set columns and capitals.As a result, it turns a feeling that one of the walls transparent and leads directly to the street.

Tip: given the specificity and history of the columns, the landscape must be Greek or Italian motif.

Bas much more functional.With their help, decorate the bottom third or half of the wall.They represent or battle scenes or images of wildlife or intricate patterns.

Another embodiment - a separate picture.This bas-relief is placed on the center of the wall and serves as the main element of the composition.Therefore, the objects of interior moldings should emphasize the uniqueness and engage the attention of (relief not only performed great, but truly spectacular, the rest of decoration maximize kept and concisely).

Recent trends suggest that the great popularity today enjoys loft option of decorating rooms.it is relevant to corridors and halls.Use can reliefs in this case, except that the size is significantly smaller (15x10 cm, 20x20 cm and 10x10 cm).

Art Deco

gypsum popularity has led to the fact that the material has been successfully used not only to create a standard stucco, but also to produce other decorative elements.The original technology was used only for fireplace portals.It is worth noting that although the plaster is not lit, yet does not tolerate high temperatures, so it is used for arrangement of ornamental fireplaces.

Then start apply stucco to create a framework.Stucco decorated mirrors or canvas paintings.In nature, gypsum is:

  • gray,
  • white,
  • yellowish,
  • with a pink tinge.

However, modern technology allows to receive frames in different colors, which makes the product truly original and unique.The larger the mirror, the greater should be the frame.

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Another interesting use of stucco - design doorways.At the same time, does not necessarily make the classic arch.Gypsum is perfect to create an openwork decorated doorway that looks no less impressive than the most expensive and beautiful door.Purely from a practical point of view of the door from the corridor in the common rooms are not mandatory piece of furniture.Exception:

  • bedroom,
  • children,
  • office.

Plaster figures successfully replace the marble statues.They take any shape and size.Used as single components and the whole compositions.The only thing they look only in rooms with a ceiling height of not less than 3 meters and an area of ​​over 50 square meters.m.

For more detailed acquaintance with the manner of decoration as moldings from plaster, watch the video.

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