Finishing a wooden house with their hands

Wooden house - it is a practical and environmentally friendly construction that makes these buildings is very popular in recent times.However, they shrink, so the finishing work to begin only after the completion of the process.To do this, between the construction of the building and facing must be at least 2 years.Finishing a wooden house begins with the special treatment.Wood is adversely affected by insects, moisture, mildew.For this reason, before the finishing work on the surface of the material applied antiseptics.The slots are filled with moss or oakum, to create a thermal insulation barrier and prevent the loss of warm air.Consider all these points in more detail.

Finish wooden house outside

lining the outside of the house allows to solve several problems:

1. in addition aesthetic effect finishing material and performs a protective function.Facing coating protects the building from weathering and mechanical damage, temperature extremes, fire.
2. Prevents mold, mildew and heat loss.

As the finishing materials are usually used:

• siding vinyl and metal base;
• block house;
• clinker thermal panels;
• brick cladding;
• granite;
• painting.

Each of these options has its own advantages and features of the application.Become more familiar with each material.

finishing siding

The most popular saydingovye panel.This material is made based on polyvinyl chloride and has obvious advantages.The period of his life is at least 20 years.During this time, not only the material retains its operational properties, and appearance.The panels are resistant to the effects of low and high temperatures, moisture, are not subject to the processes of decay and mold, do not create additional load on the foundation.

such material Facing a wooden house has the following features:

1. preparatory stage prior to installation is the installation of siding sheathing.The presence of the frame allow for air circulation under the topcoat, which prevents mold formation.For this purpose, you can use wooden beams or metal profiles.Step batten is 50 cm. The nails or screws are used as fastening elements.
2. finishing siding wooden house begins with the installation starting, angular and finishing strips.These details should be included in the box.
3. You can then proceed to the installation of the panels.Work should start from the bottom.Since siding has the property of expanding under the conditions of a temperature change, a gap is left between the panels 5 mm.
4. first panel is inserted into the starting bar and bolted to both sides, then set the second part.
5. After laying the first row of the second pass and thus set the siding on the entire outer surface of the house.
6. last panel mounted after finishing trims.
7. upper part trimmed if necessary.For this purpose, an ordinary knife or scissors for metal.
8. last saydingovuyu panel need to have the lower part and to put pressure on her.The upper part is connected to a finishing element and snaps.

Finishing a wooden house.Photo:

finishing clinker

finishing of wooden houses with their own hands is also carried out with the help of clinker thermal panels.They combine the cladding and insulation material.Due to the significant number of positive characteristics of these panels are considered to be one of the most suitable options for facing of wooden buildings.

They differ high strength, resistance to mechanical damage, UV rays.During their life exceeds 50 years.The panels are based on environmentally friendly raw materials, so do not pose a health risk.They also have high insulating properties.Thermal panels consist of several layers, one of which is an expanded polystyrene or polyurethane.These materials act as insulation.

clinker Installation of panels has such features:

1. first step in the process of finishing the house is the installation of clinker thermopanels obreshetochnogo frame.The weight of the cladding material is 19 kg.Therefore, each panel is mounted on the timber 3 with 6 screws.Installation start from the bottom in the corner.
2. to mask a layer of insulation and fasteners joints treated with a special trowelling compounds.
3. material in the corners should be cut at 45 °, then this will achieve the maximum resemblance to the brickwork.

Facing brick

Finish wooden house facade is also performed using the bricks.By facing start after 3 years of construction, since the shrinkage process continues during this period.This option is quite common.But its use must be provided in the base of the projection, which is the width should slightly exceed the masonry to provide ventilation.

cladding process has the following features:

1. originally performed the installation of insulating material.
2. Then beams are driven galvanized pins.With them will be facing a compound coating with a supporting wall.
3. length of the pin, which is fixed in the masonry should be 8 cm. Positioning these elements should be in every fourth row one per meter.
4. first bricks laid on the corners of the building, then move to the central part of the wall.
5. The work should not forget about creating the conditions for ventilation.For this purpose, between the wall finishing material and leave a space of 3 cm. In addition, in the first and last row, every fourth solution left without seam.

Finish granite

for facade use and granite.This material, which is based on natural raw materials.It consists of kaolin, clay white feldspar, quartz sand and dyes.Among the advantages of porcelain tiles can be distinguished:

• high strength;
• resistance to fire and high temperatures;
• a wide choice of colors and textures;
• opportunity to perform the installation in different ways.

This material is mounted on a metal frame.Therefore, before you start to finish, you need to set the crate with a special profile.Further, between the frame elements laid warming layer.It is necessary to leave a space for air circulation.Then you can proceed to the installation of ceramic granite.

block house and painting

for cladding wooden buildings are often used and the block house.This wooden board, which in appearance resembles a log.This type of material has the effect of decoration of houses made of wood.Block-house differs for its durability, thermal insulation properties and attractive appearance.With it, you can hide all the defects of the wall.

mounted block house on the crate, and the process has its own characteristics:

1. material fastened with galvanized nails or screws klyaymerov.
2. work begins with the lower part of the building.When using
3. klyaymera its one side is inserted into the groove, and the other fixed to the crate by means of screws.
4. If fixing is carried out by means of nails, a board nailed to the frame, and should be placed so as to close the bonnet fasteners.
5. When using self-tapping screws material is fixed to the sheathing.

By finishing options include a wooden house and painting.To do this, use a paint formulations.Originally a working surface should be to remove dirt and mildew.If the walls are metal elements, they are treated with a special primer, which prevents corrosion.When the wood is dry, you can continue to paint.This process involves several stages:

1. first applied to the surface primer for wood that will serve a protective function.
2. walls after treatment will be dry during the day, paint them cover only after this time.
3. composition is applied in 2-3 layers, each of them should be well dry.It is not recommended to perform work on a sunny day, as the paint will dry quickly, which will lead to the emergence of the divorce.The mixture is applied with a brush in the longitudinal direction of the thin layer.

Finishing a wooden house

In internal finishing works need those buildings, which are used for the construction of a simple timber or logs.This process involves finish the walls, ceiling and floor laying.If the house is built of logs or profiled lumber in the finishing is not necessary.

As the finishing materials are usually used:

• drywall;
• plywood;
• battens;
• panel;
• wallpaper.

Consider the most common options in more detail.

If the owners of the house it is important to get a completely smooth surface of the ceiling and walls should pay attention to the drywall.This material is characterized by ease of installation, the ability to mask the communication and put an additional layer of soundproofing and insulation.cladding process has its own characteristics:

1. sheets are attached to the frame obreshetochnomu.
2. Installation begins with the angle.
3. material is fixed by screws.
4. Finishing a wooden house with plasterboard can be made in the area of ​​the walls and ceiling.
5. giposokartonnuyu If desired, the surface can be papered.But first on the lists applied plaster composition.Otherwise, when removing the wallpaper will be removed and the cardboard base.

If homeowners prefer natural materials, then you can use battens.It is a wooden panel with a locking system "thorn-groove".There are several types of lining, which differ in thickness, width and profile.Also, the material is divided into four classes depending on the quality.The process of lining lining has such features:

1. panels are fixed to the wall surface with a metal klyaymera, which is fixed by means of screws for wood.
2. installation process is quite simple.To work need only an electric jig saw and screwdriver.To apply finishing and special panels, which are made on the basis of natural and synthetic.
3. The most budget option relates plywood, painted water-based composition.

lining the ceiling and walls of the wooden buildings

finishing the ceiling in a wooden house begins with the laying of insulation.This process has certain nuances, depending on the design features of the roof.There are homes that do not feature an attic space.When they finish you need to insulate roofing plane rays.This will get a double result: not only protect the building from the cold penetration, and high temperature.Used for this purpose:

• foam;
• glass wool;
• mineral wool;
• Penoizol.

When selecting a heater should be based on operating conditions and design features of the house.If the elements of roof system are located a short distance from each other, the width of the material should exceed the space of 2-3 cm. Insulation selected to meet this requirement, easy to install and does not fall out.If the pitch between the rafters is large enough to establish obreshetochny first frame, and in which the cell material is placed.Then start decorating.

Wall decoration in a wooden house can be carried out with the help of special tinting coatings.They contain ingredients that give the surface the desired color.The main purpose of tinting is underline the natural wood color.The composition is applied twice in one direction.The coating should not drown out the natural color of wood.

most appropriate option for finishing the floor can be called a wooden parquet.It is most conveniently fit into the design of a wooden house, which is not the tile or linoleum.In addition, the wood material retains heat well.After installation of parquet flooring is applied on the surface layer of paraffin, and then repeatedly treated with a parquet lacquer.

Conclusion

Facing coating will extend the service period of the house, protect from negative atmospheric influences and prevent the process of decay.Today there are many varieties of materials, each of which has its advantages and features of the installation.

Video finishing wooden house: