Plastic windows ( PVC ) - installation and repair

windows for the last ten years have been well recognized by Russian consumers, and many of them already feel their advantages over conventional wood, two sash windows.

Construction practice of recent years has adopted the installation of plastic windows in new homes as multi-storey and under individual building.

in already built houses on old technology and there is an intensive replacement of conventional windows with plastic.

In Europe, PVC windows came into practice in the 50-ies of the last century, and in Russia, have been applied to the '90s and today have gained widespread use.

modern plastic windows are made of solid profile PVC (polyvinyl chloride), which has an exceptional consumer characteristics.

installation of plastic windows

installation of plastic windows starts with selecting the manufacturer and model of the windows.And for this it is necessary in general to think of the design and the main features of PVC windows.In general, plastic window consists of glass, frames, mullions and accessories.

IGU is not folding the sealed part of the window, which is formed in a production environment on the set parameters.Glass is usually used and enhanced durability.

windows can be single-chamber, two-chamber, and so up to five cameras.

This video draws attention to the installation of plastic windows in accordance with GOST.Well, the rest is very clearly stated in the video.

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frame is a fixed part of the window, to which are attached and fixed wing elements of the window.

Separate sash imposts - vertical or horizontal crossbar, which divide the space into separate window elements.

And a special place in plastic boxes takes fittings: hinges, knobs and locks.All of these components are mounted in combination, form a coherent structure - plastic window.

How to choose plastic windows, including a variety of proposals, which is present in the market?

very important to pay attention to the quality characteristics of the profile than they are higher, the longer the window.

So save on this is not necessary.The window is selected for a long time and its operation must be continuous.

The price of windows will affect their size, as by this amount will depend on the profile, which will go to the production of the ordered windows.

Calculation of plastic windows made on the basis of measurements, which are carried out in the preparation of pre-order.A major share of the cost of the windows takes fittings.

Quality fittings from brands is quite expensive, but more durable and less prone to breakage.

It is also desirable to acquire the window from the manufacturer, which has a mounting unit, and he sets sold by the window, and also provides warranty and post-warranty service.

Buy cheap PVC windows, of course, possible.You just need to analyze the proposals and select the best in terms of price and quality.

selecting the type and design of plastic windows, during their manufacture can be prepared for installation.

installation of PVC windows require free space in front of the windows, so the room should be possible to release of excess furniture, and the rest covered with plastic wrap to protect it from dust and debris.

Prices for installation of plastic windows can vary depending on whether the manufacturer or install a separate brigade.

As a rule, manufacturers do offer to install their own windows.

important to know that the installation of plastic windows installation teams are engaged in all year round, if the outside temperature does not drop below 15 degrees Celsius.

How to Install?

Installation of windows provides a series of separate operations:

• made the dismantling of old windows and frames;
• window opening shall be verified plumb and horizontal level;
• around the perimeter of the window opening mounting holes are performed;
• frame set by means of special fasteners;
• made sealing joints around the perimeter of the frame;
• installed deaf and rotary shutters;
• installed interior and exterior window sills;
• made plaster slopes.

last operation can be performed installation teams, and maybe the builders of common profiles.

It is very important to check the correct installation and adjustment of the rotary valves.Here

closing mechanism should be adjusted to easily lock and unlock the windows and windows for installation in intermediate positions.

This will determine the ease of use of windows, as well as a good seal at the closed window.

is very important when installing PVC windows to see to it that when sealing windows foam divided special tape for vapor barrier that in the winter the warm air does not leave the room through the sealing space.

Video fairly describes in detail the features of the installation of plastic windows using advanced technology.

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bad as with the installation of plastic windows to arrange the room ventilation system to avoid fogging and icing of windows.

for good ventilation of the room, it is recommended to install ventilation valve for plastic windows.

plastic windows installation process is fairly well fixed in GOST 30971-2002.

Complex assembly is performed at the order and payment windows installation "turnkey".

Then all the work carried out up to full readiness for operation of the window, well, there is only scavenge for full readiness for operation facilities with new plastic windows.

Repair of plastic windows (PVC)

installation of plastic windows significantly increases the comfort of living in a room due to a good thermal protection of structures and adequate noise reduction.

Durability of plastic windows are well known.

But the window is a complex system in which there are elements that periodically go down.Repair PVC window then becomes a necessary procedure.

Such repairs can be simple, and in some cases will require the replacement of certain parts of the window.Most often subjected to repair the handle and locking mechanisms, as well as gaskets.

In the first case it is impossible to open or close the window and the second window are beginning to miss the cold in the room.

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Repairs PVC windows includes the following tentative list of procedures:

• attenuation control accessories for tight sealing press the sash to the frame;
• replacement of individual components or the complete set of accessories;
• adjustable flaps geometry for tightness;
• complete replacement of seals;
• complete replacement of windows and glass;
• sealing the perimeter of the frame;
• installation of mosquito nets;
• complete replacement of the swing-out mechanism;
• installation of elements of automatic opening of doors and windows.

PVC windows Moscow are widespread and there are now many companies that specialize in the repair of windows.

example, CITY SERVICE REAL PROF SERVICE professionally carries out any repairs not only plastic, but also other types of windows.

The problem is that all the nodes are interconnected plastic window and the failure of one of the nodes may affect the overall functioning of the window.

Therefore, it is important to correctly diagnose the problem and choose a solution.

Make it could only professionals who know the structure of plastic windows and have the necessary spare parts and tools.

is important to understand that the repair of plastic windows need to pay attention not only when out of order any unit, but as a preventive inspection every three to five years in advance to identify the weak components and change them.

And if you regularly check the integrity of the construction joints, adjust the valves to carry out the locking mechanisms and lubricate the mechanics of window hardware, you can considerably extend the life of trouble-free service of any of the plastic window.

Prices for repair of plastic windows in Moscow may vary depending on the type of windows and the most fitting.

usually lower prices observed in firms that delivered, assembled windows and lead their service.

However, specialized firms for repair during the competition try to reduce the cost of repairs to a reasonable value.

It is difficult to solve problems in case of damage or complete destruction of the glass in the pane.Unfortunately, you can not just replace it, you must replace the entire glass.

It's quite a long process, since it is necessary to make measurements of emergency glazing and determine its composition and used accessories.

Only then produce a new double pane windows, which put in place of the old.

As the price of the repair of plastic windows in Moscow, they depend on two factors: the complexity of the repair and maintenance of pricing policy organizations.

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For example, in the operation of the plastic window serious burden falls on the hardware elements responsible for the movement of the leaf and its lock: it hinges, locks, handles, etc.

So first you just want to adjust after a few years of operation, and then the complete replacement of accessories.

himself to undertake this work is difficult, and it can lead to even worse consequences.

therefore necessary to attract skilled craftsmen.And this replacement cost may within five hundred rubles.

very frequent defect is the loosening of the window handle.They can be latched locks without them.

Sometimes it helps to secure the Easy tightening the screws, for which the decorative cap is rotated 90 degrees.

But the breaking of the handle becomes impossible to carry out operations on the opening and closing windows.Then you have to call the wizard and replacement of wire handles on the identical.The cost of such an operation within 150 rubles.

PVC windows in Moscow installed in many homes and office buildings.Therefore, knowledge of the rules of operation of these windows becomes imperative for consumers.

This extends the life of trouble-free use of windows and rarely resort to the repair company offers to restore functionality and functionality operated plastic windows.

Equipment for the production of plastic windows (PVC)

To understand the reasons why the plastic windows have such wonderful consumer characteristics, need to become more closely acquainted with the process of the production of individual components and windows in general.

Then the choice made in favor of plastic windows, will be carried out deliberately and with knowledge of the matter.

Manufacturing PVC window includes several stages, each of which requires special equipment and solid production areas.

This whole production process at different stages of which you are the main profile for windows, furniture, forming and assembly of insulating glass.

Later made some of the window passed into the hands of installers for installation on site.

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production of plastic windows starts with the formation of PVC profile, which is carried out using extrusion methods.

This is a special product production technology of polymeric materials, which provides for the melt, which is forced through a special die - die.

output channel geometry and determines the shape of the cross section of the resulting product.

for special extrusion extrusion lines are used, which allow to obtain not only PVC profiles for windows and other plastic products.

example, films, sheets, vinyl siding, and even the water pipes for various purposes.Furthermore, this method is used for application to polymer insulation of electrical wires.

starting material for the extrusion of a polyvinyl chloride powder in which various additives are mixed easily regulating the strength of the products obtained, stabilizing, coloring, and imparting other characteristics to the resulting profiles.

The result is different in its characteristics profiles which are easily formed in the form of pieces of varying lengths.

main parameters in the extrusion process are the melt temperature, the feed pressure into a die, the die temperature and the cooling temperature.

These parameters, as well as the formulation of the raw material, should be strictly observed to obtain a good quality profiles.

And any experiments with the use of cheaper supplements can significantly impair the quality of the profile.

profile for PVC windows is the main konturoobrazuyuschim material for frames and glass.However

production process involves manufacturing and other components of the plastic window.One such component is a window glass that is collected in the glazing.

glass for plastic windows can be a regular or enhanced strength.Its production is produced by the float, which includes five stages of production.

In the first phase ready-mixed glass components of the future is laid inside the oven, filled with water and removes impurities.

Then, in a second step, the mixture is melted at a high temperature reaching 1600 degrees, and the melt are removed from the air bubbles.

Thereafter the melt is brought to the required degree of viscosity.The third step involves pouring the molten glass into a molten bath of liquid tin, which is made by a rectangular strip.

Molten glass is not mixed with the liquid tin and formed a perfect glass surface.The thickness of the glass of the future is determined by the amount of melt poured.

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fourth stage is made of glass annealing by a gradual cool.Finally, in a fifth stage, there is cutting of glass sheets required size.

Accessories for plastic windows include also various accessories, which will later be inserted in the windows.

By fittings include a variety of hinges, handles and locking mechanisms to exploit the new windows.

for PVC windows Equipment includes in its membership a variety of cutting tools for the profile, as well as stands for the assembly of glass required size.

Before entering the assembly of all the components are incoming inspection to detect defective units.This allows you to minimize the appearance of defects in the collected glass units.

Assemblage is made in the premises of production facilities with a temperature no lower than 18 degrees to provide high-quality technological assembly process.

manufacturers of PVC windows is assembled in several stages.The first step is cutting reinforcing profile to length and trimming burrs.

In the second stage cut PVC profiles for assembling insulating glass for frames and mullions.