Applying Venetian plaster : a video , step by step guide

In order to make the room more sophisticated and elegant fit perfectly use Venetian plaster as a finishing material for walls.It is this kind of plaster can achieve the effect of marble shiny surface that captivates the eye with its depth.On the technology of applying Venetian plaster talk further.

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Venetian plaster - features and characteristics

use Venetian plaster finishes in the residential premises is becoming more common, as it is this type of finish different amazing appearance and durability.

first use of this technology refers to the ancient Roman period of time.Then fine grit, which remained after the production sites mixed with plaster solution and deposited on the walls.Earlier in the Venetian plaster was part of the lime, flour and marble.Now in her

add all sorts of additives that improve its properties and resistance to different kinds of phenomena.In addition, modern Venetian plaster does not contain lime, serving a mixture of a connecting element, it is replaced by acrylic, which has a higher strength.More composed of plaster dominate all sorts of colors, allowing to achieve virtually any desired color coating.

as stones of small particles which are made plaster, stands a granite, quartz, limestone, onyx, malachite.There are two kinds of mixtures:

• synthetic;
• natural .

To create an artistic decor applies only the second option, since it would require to apply for more than five layers , that interact well with each other.

offer to get acquainted with the basic features of the use of Venetian plaster:

• difference was happening in relation to the kind of plaster, with a mixture of different heterogeneous or homogeneous particles, including mandatory properties of this type of decoration are the qualities of ductility, strength and stickiness;
• in relation to the type of finishing release surface relief, smooth and artistic;
• to create a smooth mixture is only dust and marble, which are interconnected by means of lime, to work with this plaster requires special skills, since it is only light, but at the wrong application of the technology, the wall is covered with spots;
• stucco embossed design helps to achieve an interesting effect, it is easier to work as a kind of plaster contains larger particles of marble, up to two millimeters .

Venetian stucco marble: the advantages and disadvantages

Among the advantages in the use of Venetian plaster should be made:

• Easy processing synthetic mixture, which does not require special skills, and the effect textured surface appears just after the application of the two layers .Therefore , inexperienced initiators, better use composition of synthetic origin.

• As part of the materials present exclusively of natural origin, which are completely safe for humans and the environment.This type of coating has no unpleasant odor, characterized by the absence of carcinogens and resins.
• presence of polymeric additives as part of the plaster to avoid deformation and cracking of the coating.The service life of Venetian plaster is more than ten years.
• Due to the porous structure of the coating perfectly breathable and makes the atmosphere in the room comfortable for living.
• coating is resistant to the formation of mold and mildew, so is perfect for dressing children's rooms.
• Appearance of the coating is its main advantage.Venetian plaster is able to pass ultraviolet radiation at different depths, so if sun, the surface has a pleasant sheen that makes room design chic and expensive.
• Venetian plaster perfectly brings changes in temperature and exposure to moisture.In addition, if you suddenly have a problem in the form of spots or other defects can be partially restored surface.

drawbacks finish coating is virtually no.One thing to highlight is the high cost of operation for applying Venetian plaster and the need for careful preparation of the surface and the lining of the walls.

Decorating Venetian plaster - classic version

For the application of classical Venetian plaster requires putty mass consisting of marble dust, slaked lime, various pigments and dyes.It should be noted that some manufacturers are replacing marble dust, quartz material, granite or onyx, product quality is hardly recognized.

Due to the presence of hydrated lime in the mixture, coating acquires strength and durability.Additional supplements help to achieve the desired color, increase the resistance of the material to ultraviolet light, moisture, and temperature extremes.

To give greater weight plasticity using binders based on acrylic.With their help, on the surface do not form even the smallest hairline cracks.

modern formulations do not require an individual layout, they are sold in ready to use form.Venetian plaster each of the different manufacturers of personal recipe preparation, degree of velvet, gloss and haze.The variant for individual selection of the desired color using a dye that comes with plaster in a single package.

For work on drawing Venetian plaster will need to have:

• steel graters , which will help smooth out and wipe the solution, their width should be between 200 to 250 mm;
• special spatulas with rounded edges and polished surface;
• two brushes, classical and flat paintbrush, please note that the last type of brush must be very thick stubble .

addition, will need to have:

roulette
• ;
• level;
• long metal ruler;
• grinding grater ;
• skins fines .

Applying Venetian plaster involves a thorough preparation of the surface.If the preparatory work has been done correctly, the duration of the coating operation is reduced by several times, while , very severely affected and the appearance of the plaster.Therefore, this process should be given due attention.

as the basis for the installation of Venetian plaster are a variety of surfaces in the form of concrete, masonry, drywall and so .However, any type of coating, first of all cleaned from dirt and dust and other residues finishing materials, if Venetian stucco applied to the old surface.

the presence of cracks, chips and cracks, is required to carry out work to address them.After that, all these places are carefully polished. Next procedure to be the first solid shpatlevanija.After drying putty should process of grinding with sandpaper or pumice.

To remove fine particles after the grinding, the walls is purged with compressed air or cloth. Next be priming, improves the antiseptic properties of the coating and provides greater grip of the first and second layer of putty .

After the primer is completely dry, proceed to the continuous second Shpatlevanie. Next be sanding and priming.Please note, if after finishing second shpatlevanija on the walls are still minor irregularities, procedure is repeated still times.

special requirements, since the surface should get a perfectly flat to the finish Shpatlevanie.For sanding used zero skin and dust is removed with a damp cloth.

This step is not only laborious and painstaking, but also takes a lot of time.As each layer of putty should thoroughly dry before applying the next.The average drying time for each layer is 24 hours.

shpatlevanija After the primer coat the wall several times and starts the application of Venetian plaster.

Before start work paste on the upper portions of the masking tape.He removed upon completion of the work to dry plaster.If you do not, then after happen formation of small chips and cracks.

When using a standard solution is not tinted plaster, should be pre-diluted with the entire mass of the dye to obtain a homogeneous texture and color. Choosing color should take into account the fact that indoors Venetian plaster is more dark and bright.At furnish of premises is better to prefer quieter tones, as too bright color with the time bored.

Technology Venetian plaster wall finish involves gradual.Application is made with the upper portion.It is recommended to divide the area into zones for one square meter and apply the plaster gradually.

as the base and the base layer acts is the first application of plaster.It is important in determining the future of the color coating.In the process, using trowel, which allows you to put weight on the spatula.Trowel to work using motion short and rounded type.

cover the walls moving from left to right.Apply a thin layer of material, and while he did not have time to dry it evenly on on surface arcuate manner.Note that the sharp and straight joints - unacceptable.

spatula firmly pressed against the wall, holding it at an angle of fifteen degrees to the surface.It thus be achieved, surface texture, which, after completion of the work becomes similar to natural stone.

drying time of the first layer varies from four to eight hours.It is better to clarify the importance of this in the instructions to the plaster . possible option second layer on expiry days .

For the second layer is used torn short movements and the mass after application, instantly spread on the surface with a spatula.It occurs paired trowel or crosswise movement by which one overlaps the other layer.Thus, the movement in one direction allows the application of the plaster, and in another it shoot.This technology is the application of Venetian Plaster called butterfly.Upon completion of this process occurs disappearance of the relief of the first layer and the appearance of the veins, the size of which depends on the previously selected application technology.

To increase the number of veins, and with it the visual effect of the surface became deeper, it is recommended to produce a large number of intermediate layers , maximum - nine.

final stage for the production of Venetian plaster with your hands is to apply the wax, which will make the surface shiny and protect it from external influences.This work is recommended at the end of the week after the last coat of plaster.

The variant of application specific products that have additional decorative effect.For example, pearl luster, gold or silver.To apply the liquid wax using a special pile glove, and then comes the final polishing of the wall using a special pile nozzle.

recommendations for applying Venetian plaster

• On Venetian plaster consumption is determined primarily by the type of composition and its manufacturer.To find this reading, refer to the instructions and technical specifications of the material.
• with additional universal dyes change color Venetian plaster.
• prohibited to tinting and plant wax, which is covered with plaster.
• With wax coating takes on moisture, so it is quite possible the use and humid.
• To draw subsequent layers of plaster used flexible spatula that allows you to make the surface sinewy.
• Note that the previous layer conductors must not coincide with the conductor layers subsequent .
• To enhance the visual effect, the last layer of plaster is treated in a circular motion with sandpaper.

• Some manufacturers recommend to cover the surface varnish.It is better not to do so as plaster turbid with time.
• color bases and subsequent layers differ from each other.The base must be either lighter or darker.

Venetian plaster Video:

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