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August 12, 2017 18:07

How to build an oven - barbecue in the street with his hands

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Not every owner of a private house, even a well-equipped barbecue area.You can certainly put a few bricks and build a fire, and it is possible to turn the barbecue is currently idea for friends, with a large and beautiful stove.

Content

materialsBBQ oven

  1. boards: boards for base and boards under the formwork.
  2. concrete solution, purchased or prepared by himself.
  3. Metal, which remained from the construction work.It is possible to use pieces of rebar, wire, sheet metal and other.
  4. Brick, you can use any, looks good lining.
  5. Ruberoid.
  6. refractory brick.
  7. metal pipe (diameter - 15 cm).
  8. Sink - the best of metal and a crane.
  9. hose - better rubber.

Depending on how big the oven will be built, so many materials need to borrow.

oven - barbecue - your - hands

Before starting work

Before you begin construction of a barbecue oven, it is desirable to sketch drawings for this you first need to clarify such points:

  • What kind of stove you want to get in the end: the oven can serve not onlya place where grilled meat, but also have a good sink, table and be a veil of pesky neighbors.
  • Note whether there are close to the area where you will build a barbecue oven, especially if it is for the garden, tall trees because branches that are close to the pipe will burn.If they are, you should immediately delete them, before the construction of the furnace.
  • Calculate the place not only for the fire, but also to a large area around it.So that when the fire will burn, so that you can move away from the stove.
  • Think about how you will hide or to elevate the rear wall, because it will look like an ordinary brick wall.Note that the oven should not be right next to the house or other structure because the brick quickly and very hot.
  • See how built barbecue oven others, review photos, examples, may, at the last moment before starting work, want to add something or change.

Basis for oven-barbecue

Fireplace barbecue itself is not very heavy, so will be enough to put about 30 cm of the solution for it (one hundred) to the valve.
To build the foundation you need to perform:

  • Take stakes, ropes and make a layout.
  • Dig a hole for the foundation, which is 30 cm deep, leaving the width of five centimeters.

picture- 5 - big- Imago

  • Pour in the bottom of the pit for the foundation layer of gravel, thoroughly compacted.Rubble will kind of cushion for the future foundation.
  • to create formwork necessary to construct a wooden shield - a width of 30 cm, and its length depends on the length of the foundation parties.Formwork set around the perimeter of the foundation.
  • inside formwork to put the metal can take any suitable size of the iron.If those are not available, then we can set the connection between a valve.
  • Prepare concrete brand hundred.
  • Pour concrete formwork.
  • your basement for three days, during which time it is dry, you can continue to get stronger and build a barbecue oven with his own hands.

What pinpoint when laying the foundation:

  • pit for the foundation needed to dig the same from all sides, so he turned smooth and stable.
  • If you own land is not flat, it is better to raise the foundation for the valley, what will he step on his high part.
  • Good rammed a pillow for the foundation, it must be solid.
  • fittings of iron or part should not look out over the foundation, because it will still be possible to store firewood.
  • pouring concrete should be done in one day, otherwise it will not be strong.
  • not continue the construction until the concrete dries out completely.

If you do not erect their own fireplaces or barbecue oven, be sure to stay tuned to the technology observed.

furnace masonry barbecue

After the foundation was strengthened, you can begin to build a domestic fireplace.Roofing felt cover screed thus walls are protected from getting wet ground.Before you start laying, think, will look like furnace openings.If rectangular, the jumpers can act as a normal area, and if the arch, it will be necessary to prepare a wooden template to lay out a set on it in a semicircle.Now you can begin to build a brick oven barbecue.Compare the style of your yard, you may want to pick up the same with a house brick and barbecue.
Erection begins with the lower tier:

  • erect walls standing in a half-brick, leaving no room for openings.
  • for laying bricks to use a conventional cement.
  • If arched opening provides, the wall height should be about 60 cm when in the form of a rectangle, then 80 cm. If you add on top of a number of brick 3, the table-top height will be released in the meter, which is very convenient.

picture- 7 - big- Imago

  • to lay out a rectangle, it is necessary to put the final number of brick corner of the metal, and then continue to build the wall.
  • When planning the cleaning, the wall immediately laid the hoses on them and fed and drained the water, or alternatively, to build the gap, about half a brick, and then later on it to hold the hoses.The opening that is flush with the wall at the bottom of the sink.Draining should go into the drain hole, if any, and if not, then you need to bring water to the beds.

Construction openings

If you plan to build the arched doorway, up to its registration, you must install the template.According to it, it will have to pass masonry.When vykladyvanii arches need to make up the difference diameter thick seams.After the erection of the arch, it is necessary to put a wall up to a height that you need.If you are using the bassoon, then pay attention to what he has, other than bricks, so at the end of construction of the wall, can stay a step on the upper edge of the wall.This step is useful for concrete screed under the tabletop.If built from bricks of equal size, make themselves in the top row of a similar step.
in masonry openings there are some nuances:

  • thickness of the seams is desirable to be equal, it will give the oven a barbecue street a more elegant look.
  • should definitely stay a few rows of brick to the countertop.
  • necessary to make one brick in the middle in the arched doorway.

After masonry walls of the lower tier, you must go basis countertops and furnaces.Just need to build a concrete screed, its existence does not depend on what will be covered worktop.It should be a step to put the board, the matching in size to span.When planning the washing, it is necessary to leave an opening in the screed.To create it, you just need a place to lay the planks are not where you plan to wash, and to turn them into a kind of formwork, attach the screws to the wood ties.

picture- 17 - big- Imago
Then pour the concrete and leave it for three days to get stronger, then we can assume that the first tier of the oven-barbecue ready.It remains only to unscrew all the screws and remove the formwork cleaning.Countertops after construction can be covered with marble slabs, leaves nice and comfortable.

Construction of the second tier

second tier you need to build the wall and the furnace.In the construction of walls that serve as a veil from the prying eyes of passers-by, nothing special.It is constructed as an ordinary brick wall.
The furnace is built of two rows of brick: inside is fireproof, and the outside - very ordinary.At the bottom, too, it is desirable to put a fireproof stone.
burner Option: Height - 7 rows of brick arch plus or 9 rows of brick plus a rectangular opening.Above it is necessary to construct three brick rows, and starting output of the chimney.
To do this gradually shorten the length of the sides of the furnace.On the front and back wall shortened by a half-brick through a series of on the sides of the walls are reduced to a quarter of the brick.That will have to put 7 rows of brick, and then another to a height of 15 rows to lay pipe.

picture- 21 - big- Imago

nuances at a laying of the furnace:

  1. The opening should not be too high, otherwise it will be bad in the pipe and pull all the soot from the smoke will turn in the opposite direction.
  2. presence of refractory stone inside the furnace is necessary, otherwise face brick on the high temperature crack.
  3. pipe should not be long, not more than 16 series, not to break traction.
  4. At the bottom of the furnace should be curbs on the front wall.So clean the furnace will be much easier.

Now we have to wait four days until the mortar is completely consolidated and can be done recent work:

  • Install faucet and sink.
  • Connect the water hoses and establish drain.
  • Cover countertop stone or wood to make it.
  • ennoble the area in front of a barbecue oven, you can fill it by classifying can be tiled.

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  • Set on a table and benches site, you can make a pergola, you can shed it all depends on your imagination.And you can safely call friends at barbecues.
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