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August 12, 2017 18:06

Bungalow with your own hands .Step by step instructions

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Article Contents:

  • 1 types huts:
  • 2 Bungalow OSB own hands
    • 2.1 Construction stages cabins
    • 2.2 Sheathing
  • 3 Bungalow theirhands with pent roof
    • 3.1 Preparation
    • 3.2 Walls
    • 3.3 roof
  • 4 Bungalow of
  • 5 Bungalow container
    • 5.1 sandwich panels Preparation
    • 5.2 Sheathing
    • 5.3 Verdict in cabins containers
  • 6 Log cabins
  • 7 Examples huts projects with their hands
  • 8 Total

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types huts:

Homemade cabins.Perfectly suited for summer residences, storage of garden tools and similar purposes.The main advantage - cheapness of construction;

Frame cabins. These mainly include construction of the sandwich panels;

Bar-shaped and log cabins .Excellent fit to your country site;

Panel cabins. are constructed for temporary use.For example, during the construction of the main house and accommodation for workers.Then quickly versed on the formwork or firewood.

Bungalow OSB own hands

This is one of the cheapest and most common types of change houses, which are built in-house.To start to define the list of required for construction materials and tools:

  • For base we need rubble, rebar, cement and sand;
  • walls will be built of timber, boards and OSB;
  • Roof will also contain elements from the timber.Roofing material by the owner.

Construction stages cabins

first step is to prepare a place for foundation cabins.Choose the right place to after construction not regret it.Usually people opt for one of the corners of the site, as in this arrangement cabins least interfere.

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Bungalow own hands step by step instructions.Photo

After selecting a place, you must clear the ground and align it.After marking inside the area under the foundation necessary to remove soil thickness of about 15 cm - it is necessary for more linking buildings to the ground.Next is the multi-layered « cushion » for the foundation cabins - sand layer, then a layer of gravel.Once exposed wooden formwork , the amount of which is calculated on the basis of a future floor height of the building.

next step - fill .Concrete is poured into the mold and evenly until it is dry, it must be set the foundation bolts around the perimeter.Without this training wall installation will be a big headache.As a result, you should get the base, similar to that shown in the photo.

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proceed to the construction of the walls .Remember the foundation bolts?Now they come to the fore.On the perimeter of the foundation established by 4 mid-size timber.Now you can start the installation of the vertical beam.

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Bungalow own hands step by step instructions.Photo

First exhibited at the corners support, according to the state.All bars are associated cross bars on top of the walls.For stability during construction of beam mounted support which can be put in either the ground or to make them stop in the form of a wedge, as shown in the photograph.Sticking one wall, you have to finish the shed faster as practice you already have.

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Obey level, because one wrong set beams lead the further error.This in turn will affect the installation of the roof.

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How to build a shed.Instructions with photos

For cabins of OSB Perfect gable roof .First install beacons to the rafters on both sides of cabins, as shown in the photo.Between themselves, they unite the transverse beam, which can be fixed with clamps.

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Dachnaya cabins with their own hands.Photo

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Rafters best mount with special parts and screws.But if the building is quite small, you can use nails.It depends on the size.

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Building roof huts.Photo

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Now you face a full frame future cabins.It remains to tell about trim and roof.

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Sheathing

Here we come to the main features of this type of cabins - a lining OSB .This material is suitable for covering both the walls and the roof.The door can also be build of OSB.The basis of the framework can be used to her from the boards that were used in the construction of huts.

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How to build a shed.Skinning of walls.Photo

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penultimate stage - facing roof.Here you can use any convenient to you the materials, whether metal, slate, or just the same OSB.In the latter case, they will have to paint and treat with antiseptic, so as not to spoil the material is not.

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The last step - it painting building.Here are all up to you - you can cover the usual paint and antiseptic, you can oblitsevat clapboard siding and anything.

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Ready cabins with their own hands.Photo

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Bungalow own hands with pent roof

We proceed to the instructions for the cabins with a pent roof.In some cases, when the gable roof is inappropriate (for example, in the winter with lots of snow), fit this option.Unlike in it not only the roof and in the base.

Preparation

to start as usual the place chosen for the construction.After being prepared - cleaned debris, leveled ground.A layer of clean soil is not necessary, because the foundation will be above ground.The site is also filled up the entire area of ​​sand mixed with gravel.Next laid concrete blocks for the future base perimeter.Do not forget the water outflow.Around the cabins you must make the slope in opposite directions on one-meter drop to just a couple of centimeters.

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Frame cabins with their own hands.Photo

installed concrete blocks covered with several layers of roofing material .With the beam and the normal level of the ring the perimeter of the future cabins.Bruce should be no thinner than 100 mm, or the base can not be considered very reliable.Pros like base for the construction of the following:

  • Bungalow is not tied to one place.It is possible to move or even to move to another location;
  • Guaranteed dryness, which is one of the most important aspects of working with wood.If further processed timber, the cabins will serve you for many years.

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Dachnaya cabins with their own hands-step photo

Next rails installed along the perimeter, communicate among themselves and with concrete blocks.By the concrete blocks can be securely attached to the foundation by means of anchor bolts.

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Walls

Construction begins with the installation of the corner pillars , which are attached at the bottom using reinforced corners .All the racks are linked by horizontal beams perimeter and opposite each other.Since we should get cabins with pent roof, one wall should be higher than the other by about 50 cm.

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Dachnaya cabins with their own hands-step photo

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Roof

next step- rafters .They are installed on the roof with a pitch of about 60 cm do not forget the visors on both sides of cabins -. Make a little rafter length position.Attach best with the help of special plates, parts and screws, as with the previous cabins.The roof can be completely out of any material.

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How to build a shed with their hands.Photo

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dwell on creating floor.It must do two layers - roughing and finishing of the floor.The first layer of boards fastened directly to the base of the cross bars.Next, the floor was covered with plastic wrap, then put a heater.Already the top floor is laid clean the treated boards or OSB sheets.

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How to build a shed with their hands.Photo

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So we did shed with pent roof with his hands, which can be moved and transported.

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Bungalow of

sandwich panels more expensive and more practical view of buildings - it's cabins sandwich panels.Insulated options are not only used for storage of tools, but also as a temporary shelter.This material is gaining popularity pain.Because he not only built temporary dwellings, but also full house with villas.

Foundation

Typically, these cabins are sold ready disassembled and accompanied by instructions for assembly and installation.But in any case necessary foundation for it.As in the two previous cases can be the filler or base, or on concrete blocks.Now consider a third option with piles .To this end, the perimeter of the future construction of four piles are hammered and poured concrete.On top of the formwork are set for the future of the foundation and is the second fill, the third layer is filled with reinforcement already linking.This option is good for permanent stationary caravans.If you plan to permanently dismantle and rearrange it, then it is better to see the foundation of the option item 2.

walls and roof cabins cabins consist entirely of sandwich panels.The list of advantages:

  • Excellent insulation;
  • Saving heat for a long time;
  • durability and practicality of use.

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The disadvantages are the high cost of only such buildings.So, if you need only change house for storage of inventory, it is better to look at the previous versions.Bungalow of sandwich panels is perfect for those who are just starting to build your own home from scratch - it is possible to spend the night, and a tool to hide.

second step - frame for mounting sandwich panels.Strictly according to the attached purchased cabins management.Observe the level of all elements - otherwise the assembly will go according to plan and complete the construction you do not get.Do not forget to reinforce the walls of transverse stiffeners given future windows and doorways.With a serious approach to business installation work takes 2-3 hours in the presence of the necessary tools at hand.And roof huts, and walls of huts assembled from metal and aluminum parts as well as parts and bolts to connect.This approach allows you to quickly disassemble and put the shed for storage or to prepare for transportation, which once again confirms its practicality and versatility.

Vall - skheme_fp_ru

Sheathing cabins construction begins with the floor, then sheathed the walls and ceiling in the last turn.Finished cabins of naked sandwich panels fit only for a summer residence.In any case, it is necessary to insulate .The last stage - installation of windows, doors, conducting electricity and so on.

Bungalow container

hand made container shed as it is possible.Purchase of such premises as a finished product - a very expensive pleasure.In addition, delivery and unloading will be a problem, because such a change house not folding.Unlike other types of huts in that the container is sheathed outside the metal, not wood panels or ordinary.Let us consider the stages of construction.

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Preparation

As with any building, here, again, requires flat ground and training form foundation.Once again describe the methods of construction of the foundation is not necessary - they can be found above.

Thereafter constructed base around the perimeter of the metal angle or a channel.Welded four corner upright beam at right angles and then are tied by horizontal crosspieces on.Thus, we have uncomplicated "box".Now it is possible to plan the location of doors and windows.Their openings are also boiled soft metal.Container cabins, and is also called a frame made of timber.However, it went to the metallic structures that name.

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Sheathing

principle is the same as with the sandwich panels, finished with only cabins trapezoidal sheet or any other metal.Inside the walls are insulated (if cabins designed for living) and sheathed particleboard, fiberboard or any other material.Sheets of chipboard or MDF look more attractive in terms of speed of construction.

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Verdict in cabins containers

Build a container shed with their hands as possible, but not always justified.First, the building will take much more time than building from sandwich panels or board room cabins.Only the construction of a frame of the foundation will take a couple of days, not to mention the casing.Such construction is better to buy ready-made.The advantages include good heat retention inside the room, which is why it would be a good option for temporary housing.

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Log cabins

Too expensive and beautiful - so you can characterize the material.Timbered building will serve you for a very long time, if you take good care of the protection of the tree.To do this, you must cover the entire area of ​​the walls cabins antiseptic, and then paint in the desired color or varnish.These measures will help prevent the rapid blackening of logs.

The basis of such cabins lie bars or strip foundation, if desired.Rarely filled base of concrete products for log buildings.

This cabins is not only useful and practical in your area, but also perfectly complement the look of a private house or garden plot.To build such beauty for temporary construction needs or does not make sense.

Examples huts with their hands projects

consider several different huts which you can build yourself, and as soon as possible:

first option - a classic skeleton cabins with pent roof.One small window for access door and daylight.Siding - wall paneling covered antiseptic for durability.The roof is covered with conventional steel sheets.The foundation is not filler - cabins standing on the bars or concrete blocks.

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Bungalow with porch - a more exotic option.Such construction makes sense to put a permanent use.The spacious room with two windows, a small vestibule and two doors on the little porch with an awning that protects from rain.

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third project - a similar option.It is worth noting the main difference - there gable roof, unlike the previous cabins.Related porch and two doors with windows.Casing construction - wall paneling.

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