Building a house out of foam blocks

Construction of houses with their own hands - a process that will help to create a house of his own plan, from the material that is most like.This means costs are at a minimum.If there is a possibility of using construction equipment, it will reduce the time of construction of the building.For a man who has no professional experience of building a house, the best choice would be to build a house out of foam blocks.This material has a convenient size for its masonry newcomer, it is relatively easy and cheap.

consider the step by step instructions to build a house with his own hands.

Foundation

The construction of any house begins with the foundation.The classic version - the house with a basement underneath.For the construction of the basement first step is to carry out excavation work.

start with the digging of the pit, which will equip the basement.It is important to ensure good waterproofing for the whole of the premises, both vertical and horizontal.If waterproofing is weak in the room is damp, mold will start to appear, making it dangerous for the health of residents.

two-storey house of foam blocks must have a strong foundation for this should be made a full load calculation for selection of schemes and materials for the construction of the basement.For a small house of foam blocks, you can use the classical solution - floor and ceiling of the basement are made with cast in place walls are built of prefabricated concrete blocks, Perestenko shaped iron supports.

pit is ready, the next step - is the installation of a drainage pipe, which will get rid of the water.The tube cuts into the drain well.

At the bottom of the pit of the tree is going to formwork for pouring the floor of the basement.The bottom of the inside of the formwork was covered with special mats that can increase the strength of the waterproofing and floor.Over the mats on metal support installed reinforcing grid (grid cell of 10x10 cm.).Without installing a grid floor is fragile and will last for long.

Construction of houses of foam blocks continues pouring concrete basement floor prepared.To this end, it is desirable to use a mixer to the feed sleeve.Then the concreting is a simple process where one person leads sleeves and pouring concrete on a grid, and the second leveled get.

floor hiding resulting film (pre-emption of the pouring rain) and left to extract (about 2 weeks).On the contour of the floor metal strip is inserted, it will ustanavlivatsyastenovye panel of foam.This option of a wall in the basement - the most economical.Wall mounted units with a crane on the floor and are interconnected by steel reinforced connectors.

The next step is building a house out of foam blocks - is the installation of supports for Perestenko that will be distributed to keep the weight of the ceiling of the basement.For bearings suitable steel angles (sleepers), which must be tightly integrated with the floor of the basement.Fill basement ceiling is made similar to casting floor.

last stage arrangement basement waterproofing is the external decoration (evroruberoid adhesive on the basis of, the joints are coated with resin), thermal insulation, installation of air ducts, providing light, falling asleep design on the sides with gravel.

Walling

Further construction technology of the foam block house construction provides immediate walls of the foam block on the constructed structures (on the basement ceiling spreads waterproofing).

Air blocks lie down easily, only need to monitor the level, to prepare a jumper to put the building openings and angles correctly.Foam blocks - is the carrier portion of the wall.After their calculations are applied on top of the insulating film, and the whole house obkladyvaetsyaoblitsovochnym brick.

ceiling is raised by technologies similar to the ceiling of the basement.Next, all shrouded the film and maintained for about 2 weeks.

Roof

The next step in the manual how to build a house out of foam blocks is the arrangement of the roof.The simplest option that is easy to implement on its own is a classic gable roof.

Supports for roof system can be purchased ready-made and put on the building by crane.Next is a bunch of beams to each other, the installation supports.For waterproofing truss system covered Gidrobarer (film) and made packing crates.Budget option for the house of foam blocks with their hands is the roof of metalocherepitsy or other type of shingles.

for correct tile fixing should fill crate given wave length of roofing material.

These recommendations how to make a house out of foam blocks contain a photo report.

Photos and video of the construction process will help to better understand the full scope of work.

Video of building a house of foam blocks with their hands