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August 12, 2017 18:07

Installation of skirting boards

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installation plinth is the final touch to the floor finish.This procedure is performed only after all the previous finishing.It allows you to give the room a plinth finished aesthetic appearance.Necessary work on its installation is quite possible to perform independently.To do this, you need to know some rules of installation plinth floor.

Content

Varieties and material characteristics

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first consider the existing types of material.To date, the most commonly used products made from wood, for example, floor plinth "oak", "ash" or "cherry".Cheaper options are materials made of solid spruce topped with veneer.

  • for manufacturing wooden floor skirting used solid piece of wood.This material has many advantages.One of them is a long service life.Such articles may for a long time to maintain their original appearance, and the appearance of damage - easily restored.Among the shortcomings should be called the high cost and the need to have perfectly smooth wall mounting.Incidentally, the installation of such products typically do not use corners.For this reason, the fit of a plinth in the corners is much more complicated.The fact smokers corners are rarely strictly straight.After trimming skirting on the miter box, has to hand customize it for a specific room.Anyway, the ideal matchmaking is unlikely to succeed.For this reason it is best used in putty mixtures with one tone timber.For this purpose are used colored sealants.

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  • to manufacture veneer material used as a basis for inexpensive wood.Further product is covered with chips made from a more expensive wood or other material.These baseboards, certainly have their advantages, one of which is a relatively low cost.Furthermore, they can be mounted on special fasteners.Among the shortcomings should be noted the need to respect the level of humidity and temperature during installation products.The reason for this is that the wood used considered unstable.In addition, such a plinth is not recommended to be placed in a room with floor heating.

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  • Quite popular laminate plinth with a base of fibreboard.These products are similar in structure to the laminate.So, on top of the MDF is pressed into the paper with a certain ornament, covered with a layer of melamine.It prevents the picture fading and protects the material from different physical impacts.The advantage of the laminated baseboards is its low price.Furthermore, it is easy to install.However, such products are intended to be mounted on the laminated surface.The disadvantage is the low resistance to moisture and mechanical damage.In addition, due to the fact that such products are covered with melamine, they are limited in height to 58 mm.Therefore, this high floor skirting can not be named.

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  • most economical perhaps, is a plastic floor plinth.Its advantages include the fact that it is suitable for almost any wall.These products are often used to hide the wiring.Well it and that brings an excellent cleaning detergents of different composition.These products include, for example, polyurethane floor plinth.Obviously, such a plinth, because of their economy, are somewhat easy.In addition, the need for mounting brackets and plugs that only their views will be allocated from the general decor.The maximum height of these products is limited to 44-46 mm.As part of the plastic plinth trims only two parts: the bottom and the front.Before installation, they must disconnect, then all the preparatory work is carried out only with the bottom part.

Purchase and selection

material First you need to take your measurements from all the walls, on which you install the plinth.Among that happens as a result of measurement, it is necessary to add 1.6-1.8 meters, was to reserve.Thereafter, the resulting value should be divided by the length of one skirting strips (standard, it is 2.5 m).As a result of these simple calculations, you will need to repair the number of bars.

Also, do not forget to buy caps and corners, as well as the various connectors.By the way, in calculating the required number of caps, it should be noted that they are the left and right.

mounting skirting boards

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Before installing baseboards, make sure you have the necessary tools.In particular, you will need a tape measure, mark the drill.More will be needed a saw, screwdriver small power hammer.No less important consumables - dowels and screws.

phased order of execution of works:

  1. Before starting the installation work should be removed all the garbage in the room, which can cause uneven set plinth.
  2. When the area is prepared, you can begin to trim moldings.This operation is a complex task that requires the accuracy of calculations.Dimensions skirting floor must comply with the length of the desired portion of the wall.In the first place, it is recommended to cut off large parts and when they are ready, it should be cut into smaller pieces.When cutting any workpiece, be sure to leave a margin of about 52-55 mm.
  3. is important to take into account what the angle between the walls (as a rule, it is 90 degrees).If the angle of the line, the cuts must be made at an angle of 45 degrees.Sometimes the room is flickering an angle greater than 90 degrees.Then, the line must be divided into two parts, the distance between the walls that make up this angle.And this line to perform the cut.In no case can not be cut moldings without prior measurement.When cutting is most often used miter box, which is a tool that allows you to handle the details of the desired angle.
  4. plinth should be placed so that the bottom side is pressed against the wall of the miter box.In this part, which is after installing baseboards will cover the walls, it should be placed on the basis of this tool.After that you should take a hacksaw and cut the desired piece.As a guide in this case must be slit in a tool.The next panel is cut so that the sawn ends of the straps tightly connected to each other at a right angle.
  5. In some cases it is necessary to attach a plinth arched walls.For these premises require a curved plinth, which is produced by cutting to the desired angle intervals shorter length.It is important to observe the correct sequence of cuts.This will create the illusion that the skirting is intact.
  6. When a thread is finished, you should proceed to drill the holes required for fixing the plinth to the wall.This work can be considered the most responsible.After all, how exactly the opening depends on the result of the plinth installation will be made in height.This can be done using a drill with the function of the gun and conductor.If the walls are smooth enough, the holes need to be drilled at a distance of approximately 520-530 mm from each other.
  7. For fastening straps is sufficient to use dowel length of 30 mm and a diameter of 6 mm.When the holes are made, it is necessary to remove the dirt, which was formed during the work.This is most easily done with a vacuum cleaner.
  8. How to install floor plinth?If the walls are made from a sheet of gypsum board, then there is a possibility that the line along which the strips will be mounted, will fall on the profile.Its height is typically 35-55 mm.In this case, it is recommended to mount the plinth without dowels.Suffice it to tighten the screws in the wall.This will require to make your profile using a drill the necessary holes for metal.It is important that their diameter is less than (preferably a couple of millimeters) than the dimensions of the screw used.
  9. During installation, there is a possibility that the drill bit or knock will go away from the place where you want the hole.To prevent this, we recommend using a jig.To check the reliability of the mounting brackets, you need to take an awl and pierce them a sheet of drywall at a level where the baseboard is installed.If during this awl rest against the metal surface, it means that the dowel is optional.
  10. Most often used for installation of dowel bars, called "butterfly".To do this you need to do in the wall of the drywall hole, which will allow it firmly planted in the fixture.They are doing without too much difficulty with any drills.Dowels protruding parts must press close to each other and inserted into the hole.After that, you need to repeatedly hit the "cap" with a hammer.
  11. Now you can begin to mount the plinth floor.The photo below shows how it looks around.Screws diameter must be chosen so as to be slightly smaller than the hole size.And the length of the fasteners should be at least the same as the length of the compressed dowel-nail.

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How to strengthen the floor plinth: some recommendations

Sometimes you can hear the recommendation that the first in the baseboard made the right diameter holes and already it does a hole in the wall.This method has one major drawback is that it does not guarantee the accuracy of installation plinth rail.For this reason, the formation of cracks.If you want to be in operation to dismantle the baseboards, something to do with this setup, it will be quite difficult.In addition, for the strips will waste formed during the drilling.

Therefore it is better to use another method of attachment.So, what is it?Holes for screws is recommended to pierce with an awl.Alternatively, you can use the old sila screwdriver tip which must first sharpen.The edges of the tool during rotation makes the hole wall thicker.To do well in the right place, you first need to attach the strap to the wall on the site of the future plant.Then, on the line of the channel label is applied to the cable, then skirting a little moved away from the wall so that could be seen dowel-nail.After that, strictly along the line of fasteners need to pierce a hole of the required diameter.The following screw screw, which will fix the dowel-nail.The result will be securely fastened to the wall plinth.

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Now we need to proceed with the installation of external parts, which are often located in areas where the probability is high that someone had hooked.That is why it is important to work in a similar treat with special responsibility.These angles must be fixed at a distance of 21-22 mm from the corner of the room.If a profile during the alignment bars for some reason it is not used, it is sufficient to be in a place of fastening of a corner to put the mark, and from it has to measure the required distance with the help of the construction line.If you are using a floor plinth, then the sequence of work on its assembly will be virtually the same.

If pre-lay angled profile to make a hole, when installing straps by sewing will need to pierce it and the plate profile, and then tighten the screws.To Area held securely Wizard is recommended to put a washer of suitable size.To facilitate the tightening screw should hold it with a special pair of tweezers with bent edges.Exterior of the strips are fixed on gypsum wall in the same way.

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One of the last steps is to install decorative plugs cable channel.To do this, you need to bend the plug, and then it ends make for accessories.Then she straightens up and dressed in the channel, where the cable will be laid.

Subtleties of mounting a wooden plinth

Marking this type of skirting is done in much the same way as the plastic.Later steps are slightly different.Consider what exactly.According to the layout, you need to screw the screws in the plinth.This should be done as long as they do not appear on the reverse side.Then the plinth should be tightly pressed against the wall to her left marks on the screws.Next, these marks have to designate a marker or pencil.Only then can make the holes and insert the dowels.Next will be the way to tighten the screws.

Regarding the screws, it is best to choose those that have a sufficiently large length and small diameter of the cap.Mounts in any case, will be seen, so it is important to set them the same distance from each other.In this form, they will look more harmonious.

As an alternative to the self-tapping screws are sometimes used finishing nails.In this case, it is recommended to use a wooden dowel.They are places of fasteners are nearly invisible.However, these fasteners have their own restrictions on use.It consists in the fact that the walls of loose sheets of drywall or concrete, anchors are simply unable to properly hold.

Plinth floor: video

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