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Decoration Of Premises, Renovation Of Apartments

December 12, 2017 00:15

The fireplace in the apartment with his hands

For centuries, traditional symbol of prosperity, and the heat in the house is the fireplace.Currently again gained relevance accommodation fireplaces in private homes and apartments.Contemplation of the fire removes accumulated stress and contributes to the full relaxation.Due to the variety of types of fireplaces and their ways of facing it is easy to build your own fireplace, harmoniously blends into any interior of the apartment.Such a structure would help to give it a special warmth and comfort.

Content

what types of fireplaces installed in apartments

typically, homeowners arrangement of different kinds of difficulties foci does not constitute, while residents of apartments in high-rise buildings in the planning of the installation of a traditional fireplace may face certain restrictions.It should be noted that before the construction of the installation is required to obtain a number of permits to carry out works - including in housing and communal services, as well as firemen and gasman (if you plan to install a gas fireplace in the apartment).Construction of the existing fireplace for solid or gaseous fuel is allowed only in the apartments, located on the upper floors of buildings.Gas models are suitable for use in homes with painted trunk gas, moreover, they are not allowed to set up the ninth floor.

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It is believed that during the installation of wood-burning and gas structures is carried out redevelopment of residential premises, as well as the reconstruction work as a chimney fire is required to output through the attic to the roof.It should be noted a considerable cost of the work, as well as the following information - in accordance with the applicable sanitary norms and rules, allowed the creation of the load on the multi-storey houses overlap within 150 kg (while the weight-made fireplace designs, including the furnace and the chimney can be estimated several hundred kilograms).It is also necessary to take into account that in the construction of wood-burning fireplace in the apartment will need to be equipped with an additional ventilation system.Thus, we should carefully consider the possibility of placing these structures in a city apartment.For tenants Not last floor apartment buildings like the selection and non-existent.

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However, for those wishing to observe in their apartment hearth design with flames, such a possibility exists.Deprived of the above drawbacks, electric fireplaces models simulating flames or embers.They are not too difficult to install in the future will need only comply with the rules of operation - set the stabilizer, as well as to periodically check electrical wiring.These devices are equipped with the remote control and operate without noise.Electric fireplace in the apartment provides quality space heating.The sale represented recessed, floor and wall products.A similar model can be oblitsevat according to your taste - for example, natural or artificial stone, and wood.If you have a need to redesign the apartment, the electric heater is easy to reinstall to another location.

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As the benefits of installing an electric fireplace in the apartment it is worth noting the following:

  • low cost of this model compared to the traditional fireplace, and it is quite an aesthetic and attractive appearance;
  • ease of installation without the need for re-planning of premises and construction of additional communications (chimney outputted to the roof, and ventilation system);
  • safety design and ease of operation, the absence of combustion products.No need to stock up on firewood and clean the chimney;
  • power of such models is relatively small and is within 2 kW (for comparison - a modern kettle or iron consumes up to 2.5 kW).

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In every apartment you can also set various options for decorative (interior) Fireplaces - without the possibility of kindling and heat, so-called "cold fire".In sham furnace of similar models of their real owners put firewood and arrange the backlight or place it in the LCD monitor, which is broadcast on the image of fire.In addition, the portal can be set fireplace candles - lighting them, at any time, you can watch the bizarre game of flames.

choosing a place for the fireplace

considerable popularity in urban apartments are electrical and interior decorative fireplaces.If you are interested in information, how to make a fire in the apartment, you'll first need to decide - whether you plan to use it to heat the room or this building will serve decorative purposes.Such models can be placed in the rooms of any size, including in a studio apartment or a small studio - in the presence of well-considered approach, how to install a fireplace in the apartment.hearth size that you plan to develop, depending on your needs and personal taste.At arrangement of the fireplace in the apartment with his hands need to build on the equipment that will be inside.Thus, when buying a fireplace firebox should take into account the dimensions of the room, as well as the number placed in it or the planned placement of furniture.Note that the portal model with volume in a small room may look cumbersome.

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When planning how to make a fire in the apartment with his hands in the first place need to decide on the future of the fire place of accommodation.Perhaps, in the room there is a suitable niche where it can be built.Economical use of space allow corner electric fireplaces models.Even with the focus of considerable size, he did not take the apartment too much space.It's worth noting that the deep firebox allows you to create more realistic flames.

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choosing the most suitable place for the arrangement of the fire in the apartment, should take into consideration the following information:

  • to accommodate the fireplace need to pick up quite a spacious room;
  • center should not be located in the vicinity of any combustible construction;
  • the most popular place of accommodation fireplace in the lounge wall is located perpendicular to the window - this location looks quite harmoniously and is optimal from a technical point of view;
  • not recommended to install a fireplace in front of potential bright light sources (lamps or windows), because they can visually mute the effect of flame in the fireplace;
  • if you put it in the room, whose windows face west or south-west, in the evenings it will be advantageous to be illuminated by the setting sun;
  • is centrally located fireplace in the spacious kitchen, which combines the work area and the dining room;
  • installed in the bedroom fireplace give the room a special atmosphere of relaxation and privacy.A good location is the fireplace opposite the bed.Shelf on top of a suitable style fireplace portal would be the best location for a romantic trinkets.

According to the teachings of Feng Shui, a fireplace in the room creates a powerful stream of energy, so it should be placed so that the energy can be freely distributed in the apartment.The current focus is recommended to place in the south of the apartment or premises, as the element of fire corresponds to the southern part of the house.Located in the corner of the fireplace, according to Feng Shui, will neutralize the negative energy accumulates there.Do not place the furnace in the direction of the front door, or the energy can escape from the home.In the construction of the fireplace should also consider the following - the less it will be the angles that prevent the free flow of energy, the better.

How do I install a fireplace with his hands

defined the dimensions of the future of the fireplace and choose the most suitable place to host it, you can draw a diagram and proceed directly to the arrangement of the hearth of the chosen model.At home, easy to build a fireplace from sheets of drywall.This material is characterized by ease of handling and installation, harmless to health and resistant to temperature extremes.

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In the process of the work may need the following tools and accessories:

  • metal profile 5x5 and 5x4 cm (for the manufacture of the frame of the portal), as well as 10x5 and 10x4 (for chimney);
  • screws short lengths with a wide hat (1-1.2 cm);
  • screws black metal 25h3 mm;
  • shears for profiled metal, and a knife;
  • screwdriver, hammer, screwdriver;
  • building level;
  • sealant;
  • simple pencil or marker.

Stages of work

for everything from drywall fireplace need to do the following:

  1. You must first build the appropriate "pedestal" in the form of a small elevation by the fireplace portal.To do this, you must build a framework suitable form of metal profiles 5x5 (Rack) and 5x4 (for track).
  2. then need to sheathe its MDF sheets with laminated coating to protect it from moisture and high temperatures.For the fireplace, adjoining the wall, you need to cut it out with a rectangular table top form for the angular design - stand with a pentagonal shape.
  3. plane of the wall, which will be in contact with the construction, must be covered with refractory material - in his capacity as you can use a sheet of asbestos.
  4. You can then proceed directly to the installation frame:
  • to the prepared wall must be applied to the layout frame attachment - at the same time you should use the building level;
  • followed by metal profile cut into pieces of desired length;96
  • prepared guiding framework to be consistently fixed on the wall using screws and dowels;
  • components of the carcass should gradually gather together, fixing them together with screws.It is necessary to strengthen the construct at the bottom (where the insert will be placed later) using segments profile 5x5 cm, placed transversely in increments of about 0.3 m;
  • then necessary to generate the appropriate size of the window to install the furnace.To do this, measure its dimensions and add them to the index of the thickness of the refractory material (for example, heat-resistant tiles), which is planned to be established between the furnace and the carcass.
  1. further need to mount the frame to the chimney.It is recommended to bring to the ceiling - so the fireplace chimney trim design will look more natural.One side of it is required to fix the wall.In contrast to the framework for the fireplace chimney design will be simple:
  • should first drill the holes for the screws profile.Further metal profile applied to the deposited on the wall and mark out the markup on it dowel holes;
  • further need to drill a hole spacing of the dowels, plugs are hammered into the wall with a hammer, then fastened metal profile on the screws;
  • resulting flue framework should strengthen the guiding profile 10x5 cm. - In increments of 0.5 m
  1. Then you can begin to pave the wiring.It is recommended to use a cable equipped with a "self-extinguishing" insulation (cross-section 2x2.5 best fit).Inside the portal need to lay wires in a metal box.If you have to use three-core wire and install a ceramic socket with grounding in the earth flat.For the most comfortable off the heater should be installed switch.
  2. After that, you can begin to fireplace cladding frame:
  • sliced ​​by a knife stationery sheets of drywall screws should be secured to the profile by means of the screwdriver;
  • joints sheets should be filled with sealant;
  • corners of drywall construction should be strengthened perforated galvanized corners;
  • on the surface of the resulting structure should apply a coat of primer liquid, and then putty;
  • followed to put the furnace into the prepared frame and mark locations for future openings, respectively, present in the furnace ventilation air holes.If they do not drill into the drywall in the future will be a fireplace to overheat.

accordingly to your taste and financial possibilities, decorating the fireplace can be made using a variety of finishing materials.Harmonious looks clearance fireplaces in the apartment in the traditional classical style, as well as the hi-tech, country or rustic.In order to decorate a similar structure can be applied staining heat-resistant paint, wrapping film, applying textured plaster, tiling, artificial or natural stone.

fireplace in the apartment - Photo

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fireplace in the apartment with his hands - video

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