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August 12, 2017 18:06

Dining table for dining with his own hands

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dining table in the house - not just a piece of furniture, and more.It is a symbol of comfort, a place where on weekends and holidays the whole family.For them, not only to eat - here communicate, it brings together and unites.

Content

sale a large selection of tables, but made their own hands, on an individual project, has a completely different energy.After all, if you have guests and love to take, the size of your dining room table should be large.Let's go through all the stages of its production, we consider all the technology to the smallest nuances.

Types and design of dining tables

Composite

The table structure consists of:

  • worktop (cover);
  • podstole, part of which is tsargovy belt;
  • device for transformation - driving elements;
  • possible drawers.

requirements dining tables

Dinner table must meet the following demands:

  • be strong, but it depends on the structure of the table;
  • hard.This figure depends on so well connected to the table leg with a side-bar;
  • have greater resistance rollover, iestability.Determined by this parameter by multiplying the vertical tipping forces on the length of overhang cover in mm.If the result is less than or equal to half podstolya width multiplied by the weight of the table, the table is stable.

There are dining tables:

  • transformable;
  • not transformable.

countertop

to manufacture countertops used:

  • natural wood;
  • chipboard.

Countertops in its construction are:

  • sliding, while if not provided sliding podstole, after some manipulation, the table can accommodate 2 people in the table anymore.If the design provides for the sliding table top and sliding podstole, there are always present ear.In the presence of 3 of these elements increases the dimensions of the dining table 6;
  • drawers.The construction of a retractable cover - no sliding podstole, would increase the number of seats for 2 or 4;
  • transformable, ieattachments.When are rising hinged lid, you can sit at the table an additional 4 or 8 people.

Decorating for table tops:

used as lining:

  • Paper-layered plastic decoration;
  • veneer imitating natural wood;
  • various films, which are based on polyvinyl chloride.Drawing film can recreate the structure of wood, marble, natural stone.

Depending on how many guests you want to place, determined by the size of table tops for dining tables.At the same time guided by how much space is occupied by one person, and it is from 50 to 60 cm.

Dining table with his hands

Look in the literature or on the Internet drawings dining tables and choose the best for you.If you are new in carpentry, it is best to start simple.Choose a table with a top made of natural wood size 100h60 cm

tool

If you have already had to deal with joinery, then surely, your arsenal already includes:

  • saw circulation;.
  • saw Allen;
  • bench joiner - very simple, including the cover, podverstache tray, front clamp, rear clamp, nest, combs;

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  • screwdriver, and can have a drill, then it will replace him;
  • pneumatic nail gun;
  • elektrofuganok;
  • awl or a Phillips head screwdriver;
  • jigsaw;
  • manual mill.

not be redundant and all kinds of other devices and tools as:

  • palm planing -1;
  • verstachnoj board -2;
  • Mitre - Pos.3;
  • wooden clamp - 4;
  • metal clamp - 5.

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Materials

take: plank pine boards 4 pieces, thickness 50, width 150 mm and 1000 mm in length.

Manufacturing

start with the countertop:

  • customize the length of the board, strictly maintaining an angle of 90 degrees;
  • elektrofuganok take and process the board at the ends, to perfectly match them to each other.To do this, try to work with the same clamping force;
  • to create a whole web of planks, dowels perform.In this case, the diameter should not exceed half the thickness of the board, and do at their ends chamfers, whereas they are easier to reach a hole;

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  • boards on the sides hold the center line;
  • mark up a length of from 100 to 150 mm;
  • places where there will be a hole boring machine, we envisage an awl or screwdriver;
  • drill holes on the sides of each plank, using an 8 mm drill bit;
  • dowels smear glue and hammered into the holes;
  • Apply glue to the board and connect them tightly;
  • clamped in the clamp until dry;
  • extends over the surface with sandpaper to remove the glue;
  • if joints are observed irregularities, then remove them to a plane;
  • edge grind with sandpaper;
  • if you do not like the rectangular shape, the rounded corners.

important : to in-service table, there are no gaps, put them in such a way that the fibers are arranged with mirror dock boards.Take a closer look - on one board rings extend in one direction to the other in the opposite direction.So the board with rings, flared towards the bottom, apply the other, in which ring expands to the top. kitchen - furniture - your - hands - of - tree

table legs

  • draws the favorite form of the legs;
  • Scrollsaw fret board of one leg, which will be a model for others;
  • sample laid on the board, we draw out circuit and produce an additional 3 feet;
  • if you wish, you can perform and patterns with a hand mill;
  • grind parts;
  • cut out connecting bridges.Angles, do their oblique and carefully grind.

Remember: router - the tool is not safe, so take care of your hands.Use a clamp, causing the drawing.

you will understand how it is done by viewing a short video:

Assembly

Feet should be placed diagonally.The assembly process simple:

  • oil the glue junction;
  • paste feet;
  • rectangle that turned out, fixed in the clamp until dry, and it is approximately twenty-four hours;

Crepe- feet - to - countertop

  • after complete drying of the base of the table, apply it to the cover and draw out how the internal and external circuits;
  • make notes in places where the legs should be attached to the table top;
  • drill holes;
  • hammering dowels;
  • glue is applied to the junction;
  • combine legs and table top.

Dining table for the dining room is almost ready.It remains to give it aesthetic.

Finish

To finish required:

  • stain;
  • colorless varnish.

With everything you need, start:

  • apply a layer of stain and wait until dry;
  • very gently travels over the surface with fine sandpaper to knock down, have risen at a painting stained villi;
  • varnish and give to dry;
  • if there were irregularities, grind again with sandpaper;
  • again varnish surface.

can say that the process of making dining tables, the truth is that the most simple, you have already mastered.Now consider how to make tables transformers.

table-book

small stand near the wall can go unnoticed at the entrance to the dining room, but if it is expanded, then fit the whole family, and even guests.This table consists of:

  • framework;
  • ribs;
  • countertops 3 parts;
  • legs.

All this can be made of:

  • chipboard sheets 1.6 cm thick with dimensions 350h175 cm;
  • 12 butterfly loops 4.5 cm;
  • 4 corners for connecting table tops and bases;
  • 2 over-limiters for the legs;
  • 45-ties and wood screw (SCREW) 7,5h0,45 cm;
  • 45 caps;
  • decorated paper tape (melamine edges);
  • 100 pcs.self-tapping screws.

Be careful : evrovinty first buy, and then plug them as a crusade SCREW need some caps and a hex - other .

chipboard Sawing yourself is very difficult, so it is better to ask to you a sawed plate immediately when you buy it, and for that you have to be a sketch of all sizes.It should be cut:

  • 2 large countertop dimensions 86h69 cm;
  • 1 small tabletop length 86 and a width of 32 cm;
  • 2 racks which height equal to the height of the table minus the thickness of the sheet, ie,72.4 x 25 cm;
  • 2 stiffeners for retractable legs 48.5 x 18 cm;
  • 3 stiffeners to basics with the dimensions 70.8 x 11 cm;
  • liner 4 feet 70.2 x 6 cm;
  • 4 overhead strips 60 x 6 cm.

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Putting table-book

  1. paste over all edges of decorative ribbon by placing it on the edge and proglazhivaya hot iron.
  2. laid the foundation, do the fitting legs, scheduled where they will be mounted hinges.
  3. Putting feet using SCREW and attaching loop.
  4. Evrovinty closing plugs.
  5. Now podstole or skeleton.Retreat from the bottom of the side walls 7 cm and 10 cm from the floor anchoring rib horizontal.
  6. Fasten another rib after the horizontal.
  7. In between table top, the previous edge fasten the upper rib.
  8. smaller lid screwed now put on her foundation.
  9. right and left of the foundations laid with large countertop and fasten them with the loops butterfly.
  10. Screw the legs to the base.
  11. Transforming tables ready.We put it on the feet.

This results in a table that folded has a width of 19.5 cm, height 74.2 cm, and if it is expanded, the countertop will have dimensions of 78.7 x 142.0 cm.

extendable dining table

There are many varieties of sliding tables, but the most popular dining tables:

  • round;
  • oval;
  • rectangular.

Worktop we will have wood, so:

  • whittling wooden plate;
  • cut out the desired shape;
  • tabletop mode into 3 parts;
  • produce legs of 4 bars 7.5 x 7.5 cm, height is 770 mm, process them on the machine;
  • produce side-bar side and face, treat of a router;
  • attach the legs to the side-bar side;
  • set the guides to the long sides of the side-bar;
  • to countertop could move in the slots, install it from the inside slides and fasten them with screws;
  • produce dowels to secure the details countertops;
  • set dowels, after brushing their glue.

original

If you already feel that they have become almost a real cabinetmaker, then, to finally began to respect yourself, you can try the product is much more difficult.

complex table convertible dining with their hands

3 table -transformer

Let's see how to make a dining table convertible, which takes up little space and has two functions: when you sit down to dinner, it is as big as the rest of the time, it is transformed intocoffee table.The hardest part of it - the mechanism by which it is changing.

Putting transformation mechanism

mechanism that transforms our table would consist of 2 parts:

  • housing;
  • working parts.

need the following material:

  • 0,3 m.particleboard;
  • 4 linear meters.m pipe profile 2x2 cm;
  • 1,2 linear meters.m shaped tube 5h2,5 cm;1 m linear meters.band 2h0,4 cm;
  • M8 bolts length of 12, 5, and 6 cm - 6, 2, and 2 pcs.respectively;
  • 26 M8 nuts, 24 washers 30h8;
  • need 12 pieces and intersectional ties;0.06 rm.m anisoplural corner with shelves 4,5h2,5 cm;
  • 8 bolts M4 2 cm long;
  • mechanism will not work without a gas shock absorbers, so do not forget to buy 4 pieces.120-140N.Look key mechanism of the table after the assembly will be like this:

02 Model - mechanism

Produce table

need to purchase to manufacture the dining table with his hands:

  • 16 pcs.Tightening the eccentric;
  • 32 pcs.evroboltov (SCREW);
  • screws 32 pieces - the size 4h30 and 8 pcs.4x16;
  • 4 plastic double brackets;
  • 12 pcs.carving furniture futorok D8 M6h13;
  • M6 bolts length of 3.0, 2.0 and 15 cm, respectively, 2, 8, 4 pcs .;
  • 3 hinges;
  • chipboard furniture - 4.61 sq.m.

Cut the particle board and glue the edges can not himself, but to apply to the company with the appropriate specialization.All manipulations with table clearly shows video:

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