Divide the room partitions made ​​of brick

to divide a large room into two or more small, use of brick walls.

They are not load-bearing structures, but at the same time sufficiently strong, resistant to moisture and installed permanently.

During the construction of this type of partitions with their hands should observe fire regulations and requirements of SNIP.

partitions with their hands, not only set in a residential area.

In the bath, where the piers must be not only durable, but also fire, brick walls are the most suitable option.

Design features

masonry walls of brickwith their hands made, observing the requirements of SNIP and fire regulations, to construct a durable and reliable.

The building walls with their hands already beginning after all the construction work, when the walls and ceilings are completely ready.

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If the walls of brick erected in the apartment with his hands, the foundation under them do not, and in a private house on the piers give it a foundation, and on the sex of the beam.

Make foundation rather laborious, but it is the foundation will be a reliable and durable.

SNIP and fire regulations require that the thickness of the partition is not less than 10 cm.

for building fireproof materials should be used, so the most common material for this work is a brick.

Weight partition of this type is quite large, so set it only on the slabs of reinforced concrete.

To reduce the weight of the hollow brick can be used, but even such a construction is undesirable for old houses and wooden ceilings.

Apartment for partitions of this type can be used or the foam concrete blocks, gas-silicate, and in the bath, basin, bathroom, where humidity is usually higher than normal, it is best to use a brick, which is not so quickly absorbs moisture and slowly destroyed.

Gaps and cracks should be repaired definitely not to insects bred in them.

should know that the new building should refrain from erecting walls of this type within six months, until the house will shrink.

brickwork usually plaster on top, so the joints between the bricks is better not to fill with a solution completely to the plaster on the wall held strong.

Brand brick is also important.Typically, this type of partition used brand M100 measuring 200 by 120 by 65 mm.Typically built in a half-brick walls.

If its length is greater than 3 m, then in one go should not do masonry above 1 m to the wall is not straight.

solution for masonry

From quality solution for masonry depends on the quality of the walls.Typically, a mixture of sand and cement in the following proportions: one part cement, three parts sand.

dry ingredients are mixed and diluted with water.The consistency of the solution should be such that it can be free to take a trowel.

To maximize the quality of the solution, you should take a clean river sand, which is no small pebbles and clay inclusions.

Of course, the solution is made by a cement mixer, it will be better quality than those made by hand.

Construction partitions

markup - the very first and important stage of the work.On the floor and on the side walls mark the contours of the future of the product and the place where it will be attached cord.

Before starting the construction of partition of this type of foundation, align it with the help of concrete ties, as shown in the video.

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After that, on the floor or foundation is laid a layer of roofing material or film.On the basis of the solution and put the spread brick rows.The solution is the first of a number of its thickness compensates for uneven foundation.

To design was made available strictly on the level, use the cord, stretched between the abutting walls and the horizontal first row of check using a spirit level.

Each subsequent row is also thoroughly checked for levelness and straightness of rows to the wall not to warp and not bulged.

to partition strongly bond with the side walls, they do Stroebe depth of 3 - 5 cm, which give birth to extreme brick partition.

solution thickness between the bricks should be from 1 to 1.5 cm.

for structural strength reinforcement should be done by hand.For this purpose, a metal reinforcement whose thickness should be 4 - 6 mm, to give birth to one end wall, and the second - the masonry.

reinforcement also make using a fine mesh, which is placed in every four rows of masonry.

masonry reinforcement makes a strong and stable, so do not neglect this process.

If you put a brick on the edge, it is necessary to make a vertical bandaging joints, when the vertical seam of one row is located above the middle of the adjacent row of bricks.

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As already mentioned, this type of partition walls are not load-bearing, so between the structure itself and the ceiling is necessary to leave a small gap, the thickness of which is 2 - 3 cm it is filled with felt and further obscure the plaster..

top row partition usually made of brick fight, the thickness of which is suitable for the construction.The video shows how to build the piers of this type.

Bricklaying on edge

often to save space in the apartment, spread on the brick edge.Laying on the edge has its pros and cons.Furthermore

that laying edgewise thickness significantly less, making it saves space in the room, such as masonry saves construction materials - as bricks and mortar.

Particularly noticeable such savings would be the case if you need to make a few buildings in a house, apartment or bath.

In addition, laying on the edge of his hand can save you money as well.

However, laying on the edge has its drawbacks.Such work can accomplish, not every so smooth for the construction of walls is best to seek professional help.

Building materials for such masonry should be of high quality by all the requirements of SNIP, and also to comply with fire regulations.

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Also, the requirements SNIP, be sure to reinforce these piers.

erect a wall in the apartment or house in one go should not be, it is better to divide the work into two - three steps to a layer time to dry and harden.

Laying on the edge shown in the video above.

Partitions bath

Partitions of this type in a bath made even in those cases, if the building itself is made of wood.

Partitions from brick in the bath, as well as in a home or apartment, set on a foundation, which is pre-prepared.

To insert the oven make a special window, and the bottom of the partition to do the air vents.

If you make a brick partition in a wooden bath, then in places of joints with wood partition to install a wooden casing.