Despite the versatility of wood material as a floor covering it is quite fastidious.After some time, the tree loses its original properties and begins to crack, creak and easy to wear.In this case, you need a quality repair the floor or a complete replacement of the material.After some work surface will get a new life and will again delight its owners.

Grinding work on updating the surface

Quite often it turns out that the floor creaks, but it looks just awful.This clearly indicates that the surface quality was undeveloped, but eventually just wore out.In this case, the old wooden floor is best sanded.This is a fairly simple process that only needs to be strong male hands, and special devices.Derevoshlifovalnaya machine will help spend the entire scope of work easily and quickly.The main thing - to calculate its true power of this factor depends on the size of the treated area.

grinding plant has a special drum, filled with sandpaper.If the first treatment you should use coarse sandpaper.After performing this process, the floor surface will lose significant bumps and other serious deficiencies.This is followed by the second stage of grinding, which uses sandpaper medium grain.And the last stage involves the use of fine-grained sandpaper, which will be able to rid the floor surface is even the slightest defects.Old wooden coatings have numerous cracks and chips, so they should be treated with dry plaster.

remote places premises need to grind the special units, having envisaged form.

Most actions associated with the grinding, can also be done with his own hands, using only one emery material.Of course, it will take much more time, but this is the best option when handling the entire room is not required, and other significant bulges occupy minimum floor surface flaws.

Polishing and waxing the floor surface

After we lined the old wooden floor, it is necessary to move the process of waxing - it will transform an unsightly and damaged coating in a completely new.It is important to say at once that the whole process should not take more than 4 hours, even in the case of a large room.

before waxing should be thoroughly vacuum the floor and handle it with a damp cloth.For the reason that wood absorbs moisture very well, you need to cover the surface sealer.As a material for waxing we will act turpentine (60%) and beeswax (40%).It is possible to apply variants and other coatings, but little difference in them is not.The solution is made in an enamel pot, and applied all the brush.It is important that the brush was the most high-quality and at the time of application of the solution process, not a single hair was on the floor.Before the operation it is necessary that the mixture has cooled.Rub the floor structure should be evenly and slowly.Already during this process will be seen as the surface gets a nice dark shade.After the event you need to dry the coating.The mixture should be thoroughly penetrate all the pores.

If you wish to have sex literally shone, should hold before waxing polishing surface.This process is carried out using a conventional polishing machine, but in contrast to previous procedures, it uses a smooth emery material.During operation is necessary to use only a small pressure drum.

coating varnish the floor

At the outset it is important to know that not every timber is suitable for a particular type of varnish.It is also important to understand that the more people are in the room all the time, the more hardy makeup needs.Quite often used in offices lacquer products, which for many years will not lose its original properties.

If you have a desire to give the wood a natural shade, definitely worth taking advantage of tint varnish.Most other types of material simply "cauterize" tree.

Acid curing agents have a positive effect on the properties of the coatings in the case, if you need a versatile material.That lacquer can be treated floors in industrial areas, as well as in offices.

There are also parquet lacquers.They greatly emphasize the unique texture of wood, as well as make the floor a bit slippery.These are the requirements and apply to classic parquet.

first coat should be applied with a spatula special S-shaped movements.Further, longer U-shaped movement, causes the second layer of conventional varnish brush.In this case, you should use a high quality brush, which would not lose their hair in its path.If during the process you need to absent himself a little, should dip the brush in a container of varnish.If necessary, in case hardening tool, it can soak in the solvent.To dry the varnish may be different, it all depends on the brand.However, during the day to avoid movement on oobrabotannomu floor.It is also necessary to ensure full ventilation of the room.

Specificity remove the creaking wooden floor

Reasons floor creaking, there are many, but often the source of the sound is unpleasant friction boards.In this case, the restoration of a wooden floor can be a really difficult process.

If there is a need to find out the cause of the creaking, it is possible to hammer wedges into the gaps.They will help push the board and discover the sources of unpleasant noise.If it turned out that the cause of creaking boards really is friction, it is necessary to level the floor with his own elements and make screw fastening.To do this, you will need to drill a couple of holes in each board and secure them.Also, for added reliability, it is possible to make the holes at a small angle.This will help to qualitatively enough to prevent noise and ensure its absence in the future.The screws must be used with countersunk head.After the process is required to produce plaster of these places.

Cracks

Another major cause of creaking floor can be cracked.Often this occurs in those cases where the indoor humidity is changing often.By themselves, the cracks are rather small, but creates a very unpleasant noise.To fix this you need to fill the space cracks sawdust and small bars.In some cases, people opt for a special paste, which consists of a 1/4 dye, and 3/4 of sawdust.Especially good when you need to paint the floor.Then to start cracks are sealed by the above method, and later produced total surface coating.However, after the first steps necessary to ensure that all gaps are sealed with really high quality.

floor Leveling putty and sanding

Many find it difficult to start the repair of wooden floors.This particularly applies to those cases where the floor significantly deformed.Definitely classical polishing can not do.

floor sanding has much in common with the grinding, but in this case uses a special scraping installation.Thanks to its cutting detail scraping tool is easy to cope with the most uneven wood surface.It should be noted that here, as in the case of using the grinding machine, it is necessary to use different cutting tools to help make the surface almost perfectly smooth.

to continue the alignment of the old wooden floor, it is necessary to apply the technology of putty.At the beginning of the rack should be installed special beacons.Already between the rails themselves need to put a thick mixture made on the basis of PVA glue, which also added and Tirso.That the composition of the most approached styling putty process, you must succumb to Tirso moisture.For best results, should make several layers, each of which is applied only after the previous drying.

After filling all the openings between the slats and glue mixture Tiersen, it is necessary to fill the entire floor area with mastic.The coating layer should be small.If necessary to align the surface.For such actions are applied with a spatula or large brush.

Other aspects of the renovation of the wooden floor

Before starting the update the old wooden floor, it is necessary to analyze possible sources of squeaking and other negative features of the coating.Quite often you can find wobbly floorboards.In contrast to the creaking, such a nuisance may at any time have a negative impact on the physical condition of the person (contusions, sprains).To save the floor from wandering cells, enough to replace the nails in screws.Surely many of you know that before the board fastened with nails, which over time is required to make themselves felt.Under load, they begin to bend.Between the wood floor elements it creates a small space that makes them creak and wobble.

However, it should be understood that often repair the old wooden floor is simply impossible.The reason may be rotten wood, you want to update.In this case, it is more logical to replace the entire floor.