Septic own hands without pumping

Formation pit

Construction of the element without pumping sewage villa begins with the digging of the pit or pit, in which it can be located.The maximum daily consumption for an average family is about 1.5 cubic meters.Based on this figure, we can calculate that the optimal amount of excavation is about 8 cubic meters.Chance and greater volume, but, as practice shows, 8 cubic meters is enough.

Thus, the construction of a septic tank begins with digging pits in the form of a parallelepiped with edge length of about 2 meters.In most cases, sufficient for such purposes will be only one spade.But if the owner has the means, or the ground does not allow manual digging, excavator will be used as appropriate.On digging excavation could take about two to three days.

formwork Production

To build a septic tank with your hands is best to use a sliding formwork.This type of formwork effectively become effective as sewer construction consists of a dual-chamber concrete structure.From this it follows that the construction of the second chamber will be greatly facilitated and accelerated.For the preparation of a septic tank will need these materials:

• Several pieces of plastic pipe.Based on the fact that the drain device to be mounted collector sewer itself, the lack of such a material would not, it will remain as much as production waste.
• also to wooden sheets were hard, needed pieces of wooden beams.
• need reinforcement rods to create a formwork frame.

If the stock all the above building components, the septic tank without pumping his arms to be mounted quickly and without too much difficulty.

shuttering manufacturing technology in the pit

This process consists of several stages:

• sheets of wood are installed inside the well and connected by wedging.
• Then the preparation of drainage holes in the bottom in which the wood sheets are cut openings of equal diameter pipes prefabricated segments.The distance between the holes should be about 30 centimeters.
• Drainage tubes are held in a trench through the formwork.

technology concrete in the construction of a septic tank Septic

own hands without pumping concreted on the following principles:

• solution used for cement, sand, super-liquid, water.All ingredients are combined in certain proportions and thoroughly mixed in a concrete mixer or manually.
• reinforcing materials are installed before pouring into formwork.
• The solution is poured into the prepared formwork to the brim.Then, this construction should be given a few days to dry.
• After complete drying formwork is removed and installed into the second part of the pit.casting process is repeated.

process of separating the septic tank to the treatment stage

After hardening of the concrete structure should be divided into two parts, each of which performs a specific function.The first reservoir collected solid portion of sewage waste.In the second part, through the overflow outlet drain liquid elements.

construction of the separation wall can be carried out, and various building materials.It can be brick, cinder block or polished stone.Particular attention should be paid to the installation of overflow.It should be a distance of about half a meter from the inlet.

Overlapping erected device

After complete drying of the design can begin to overlap it in the course of which a septic tank at their own hands, without pumping stacked sill.Above them are placed wooden sheets or flat slate.Overlapping enhanced reinforcement and filled with a solution.Before concreting in advance through the knockout holes out on the weekend and the delivery pipe.Also, overlap must contain the holes through which, during operation, can perform the audit-line repair and construction.

To avoid freezing of the liquid components inside a septic tank, thereby improving its performance, it is necessary to make insulation device.A layer of insulation is placed on top of slab and covered with a layer of soil, the thickness of which must be at least 30 centimeters.Insulated layer must be as small as one meter more than the projection of all the faces of a septic tank.Thermal insulation can be produced using such materials:.. IPPS, foam chips, sawdust, hay, etc.

After all of the above works, a septic tank is ready for use and can perform the function of the drain collector.