Cinder blocks with their hands - to create a strong home

What is a cinder block?

We have all heard and know the tale of the three little pigs.Several generations of people have grown up in this tale, it clearly formulated the principle: safe house - a stone house.And indeed, if you look at the ratio of stone and wooden houses, the difference is not in favor of the latter.

In this important role played by the price of construction of wooden houses.Therefore, many private developers and opt for a stone house.A material in the construction of the house stands a brick or cinder block.

cinder block - a popular building material, resulting in the process of vibro concrete solution in a special form.Used for the construction of load-bearing walls, internal walls and partitions on a construction site.

advantages of this construction materials are the low cost of manufacture with independent as well as in the high speed of erection of walls.

To make the building material, do not need to have any special knowledge.In spite of the technical equipment of the enterprises, which make cinder blocks, the production technology is quite simple, and all the equipment can be simplified to a DIY size.

How to make a cinder block own, can learn from the experience already experienced builders.Of course, you need not only toolbox, which is in any host, but even more spending on technology will pay for itself a significant reduction in the total cost of construction.

cinder blocks with their own hands - you need to know?

In the manufacture of this material on an industrial scale using a special form, the press and vibration tables.To make cinder blocks with their hands, also master home manufactured form, usually made of wood.Independently construct a form of almost any possible block sizes.

In fact, this form - it's just a formwork for the concrete mix.To facilitate this the recess of cinder block form often make it collapsible, and even without a bottom, the shape of substyles cellophane, which are known not to stick to the cement.

For device voids in the material used conventional bottles, which are filled with water and pressed into the required locations directly into the concrete.However, for convenience and product quality items with which it is planned to make voids, is clearly better in this form fixed by attaching them to the lid or bottom.

Standard size of cinder block 390h190h188 mm, where the first - is the length of the second - the width, and the third - height.Weight of the finished product of this size is typically about 20 kg, so these parameters have been shown by way of example, with independent blocks making them can be varied.

In part cinder block , on the basis of the name, must be part of the slag, ash and others. Waste.But in practice, in the manufacture of this product, using any available materials (gravel, screened gravel, sand, concrete block, brick waste).

solution for cinder blocks to do average yield.Perform batch can be either manually or in a concrete mixer.After filling in the form of a concrete solution is desirable "utrusit" or small vibrators, or simply tapped the entire shape from the outside with a hammer.This is to ensure that all components of the solution were distributed uniformly in shape, and the air bubbles out.

removed from the mold the finished product can be no earlier than 3-4 days after pouring.When drying the finished material to avoid the possible drying out, so in hot weather it is necessary to cover the unit with a damp cloth.Given strength material gains only after 28 days.

How to put a cinder block or building cinder block

home Despite the fact that the construction market is sufficient for proposals for the construction of houses made of the material, we will try to find out for yourself how to put a cinder block to resort to professional help.

Masonry of building blocks is carried out on the foundation.For bonding together blocks applied mortar.no compromise on the solution ascinder block is grasped for a long time, and before that exposed fractures.This building material is thick enough, so it is possible to do masonry polbloka only special attention should be paid to the insulation of the walls.

Before you start laying expose the corners using a spirit level, then between them stretched the cord construction, which will be the benchmark for the masonry, it is also a kind of controller and horizontal plane.

First laid out corners, then filled the space between them.If during operation semiblocks needed, they can be made from whole blocks sawn past diamond abrasive wheel or a drill.

To make the mortar plasticity, it is possible to add special plasticizers, which are sold in DIY stores.Shlakoblochnogo masonry is almost identical to the brickwork, it is done by the same rules and regulations as the brick.