Decorating the walls in the kitchen

Kitchen - one of the most important rooms in the apartment or house.Because of its direct purpose - cooking the room exposed to different harmful factors, such as changes in temperature, steam, fat, high moisture, smoke, etc.All of them are bad for the interior.In order to neutralize the deleterious effects it is necessary to choose correctly, than to decorate the walls in the kitchen.

Requirements for materials for walls kitchen

The most important requirement for finishing materials, which is lined with your kitchen is practical.The surface of the kitchen walls should be easy to clean without losing their appearance.As a rule, work in the kitchen is connected with the constant risk of contamination of the walls.Splashes of various fluids (juice, coffee, tea, soups and broths fat) could eventually turn into the finish is not quite a pleasant picture.Therefore, the surface of the walls in the kitchen should be easy to clean.

second requirement - resistance to moisture and temperature extremes.Especially, this property is manifested in the winter, when the preparation of large amounts of dishes temperature of the room rises and then drops sharply, and at the same time, a large amount of steam.Not intended for kitchen decoration materials, such as paper wallpaper, may lose their properties.

Another of the most important requirements - fire safety.Preparation of the kitchen in most cases, involves the use of an open flame.Therefore, to decorate its walls combustible materials such as plastic, is not recommended.

most popular materials for walls kitchen

Making the walls in the kitchen ceramic tile.Ceramic tile.This is - a classic in the kitchen finishing.It is successfully used for quite a long period, and the popularity of such a finish is only growing.Tiles can be spread only apron - a small area of ​​the wall above the work surface, and possibly the entire perimeter of the walls.The beauty of different patterns, different sizes, the possibility of combining - make this material one of the leaders in the ranking of kitchen finishes.

Advantages:

• easy to clean,
• not afraid of water,
• resistance to temperature changes,
• long life.

Disadvantages:

• high price,
• complexity of installation,
• need for careful preparation of the surface.

kitchen Decorating the walls with wallpaper.They are considered the easiest option finishes of kitchen wall.Naturally, it is a non-woven or vinyl wallpaper.They have a special microscopic coating that allows them to be washed with a damp cloth using a nonabrasive detergent.

Advantages:

• low cost materials,
• ease of installation (which can be pokleit their hands for a few hours).

Disadvantages: wallpaper traditionally afraid of direct sunlight, they just burn them, as well as high humidity and temperature changes that can cause flaking of the surface.

the kitchen Decorating the walls with plaster.Plaster as a finishing kitchen appeared fairly recently, unless, of course, except that her likeness which created the Soviet "mountain-builders" with the application of paint and whitewash.Today, plaster, created from synthetic or mineral materials, can significantly revitalize the interior of the kitchen, making it more elegant.By mineral-based mixture include gypsum, lime or cement.Synthetic are based on polymers such as styrene or acrylic.The color of the walls in the kitchen due to the paint on the plaster can have a wide range.

Advantages:

• easily colored,
• not too high price of materials,
• ease of application.

disadvantage: need to cover plaster special structures to deal with moisture.

kitchen Decorating the walls of stone.This material is an excellent alternative to ceramic tiles.Artificial stone can create a wonderful atmosphere in the kitchen medieval castle.If under him pick the right lighting, the result will be very good.This material has gained popularity as a complement to the interior in modern style, it blends in perfectly with the furniture of any color and design solutions.

Advantages:

• easy to clean,
• easy to packing,
• has a relatively low weight,
• pretty nice stuff.

disadvantage: high price.

Decorative wall decoration in the kitchen of MDF panels.This material is rarely used for wall covering kitchen facilities.Usually furniture is made from MDF, but in recent years a large number of designers began to use it as a decoration.The main advantage of this material is that it is possible to create a great design of the walls in the kitchen by combining panels with different colors.

Advantages: beautiful appearance.

Disadvantages: relatively high cost of repairs, the fear of excessive moisture, and especially steam.

simple decoration of walls kitchen with his hands

For our cuisine we have chosen a fairly simple option of finishing.The working area is finished with multiple rows of tiles, and the rest - vinyl wallpaper.

After all wiring is installed, start the preparation of the wall to the starting putty.The first thing we need to press all the wires in the grooves.To do this you need to ensure that they do not stick out when the putty that can damage the layer.For this breed thick solution starting putty with a spatula we put it on the wire grooves in increments of 0.3 m. Do it gently.If there is a need, before the putty grab, easy to stick a wire spatula to avoid damaging it.

When the plaster is dry, check the wall before priming.Easy prostuchite their rubber hammer or a fist.If there is a backlog of places old plaster from the wall, it is necessary to bring down.

Next, you need to clear the wall from the remnants of old wallpaper.To do this, soak them with water, and when they get wet enough, gently remove with a spatula.The next step proceed to the primer.For this operation, we use a mixture of acrylic Deep penetration.Apply it using a thick paintbrush brush.To regret the primer should not be.After drying the walls, we put another layer.

After the walls are dry, begin to putty.The first layer of the starting mixture is distributed.It is distinguished by a larger grain size, which is very good for leveling walls.For applying putty home we need the following materials:

1. set of spatulas.
2. mixer and drill.
3. Rule.
4. level.
5. Trowel grid.
6. perforated area.

further procedure works:

1. To start perforated angle set on the outer and inner corners of the room.Apply the plaster on the corner and carefully glue on the level of her area.
2. Give a little putty to dry.Then begin to apply a second layer.Do it carefully, even layers, from time to time by checking the rule or no level of irregularities.If the walls are too curves, be prepared that you have to apply several layers.
3. After applying one layer of mesh take a large trowel and smooth out irregularities and roughness.Then gruntuem the wall again, and, if necessary, again shpaklyuem.Ideally, after starting putty should get a smooth surface.
4. Then apply a layer of finishing putties.When breeding it should resemble the consistency of thick cream.It is applied in a thin layer.Once dry, rub clean fine mesh, and primed.
5. next step will be sticking the working apron of tile.Tiles have a standard size of 20 cm x 30 cm. Between the two rows of the material, we will lay a series of decorative edge.
6. apron size should be such that it is 2-3 cm from the bottom closed kitchen cupboard, and on top - hinged box.To do this, knowing the height pedestals kitchen furniture, draw a horizontal line using the level - the border of the first row.Then this line is set on a support for the first row.Ney could join metal profiles or wooden plank.Fasten it to the quick installation of anchors.
7. surface can be primed before laying tiles.For this operation, we buy special glue.Dilute it to the consistency of melted plasticine.To apply the adhesive to the surface of the wall and the tiles using a serrated spatula.
8. between tiles set several frogs - they need to age the same distance between them.After you install the second tile check its position with the level.It should be level with the first.
9. tiles laid in rows from the bottom up.If you do it the first time, do not breed a lot of glue.While you align the tiles, he may simply dry up.When the glue dries, laid edging, and then the second row, etc.
10. After laying the tiles will be overwritten by the seams.To do this, use the grout for joints.They come in different colors, so you can choose a tile color.
11. final touch - Wallpapering.This is perhaps the easiest step of finishing the kitchen walls.For him, we need: wallpaper glue, paint brush, wallpaper squeegee.Dilute the glue on the proportions specified by the manufacturer for a particular type of wallpaper.To avoid the formation of lumps, carefully outweigh the solution as you add the mixture.Making it better mixer.
12. Then take a level and draw a vertical line.On it paste the first strip of wallpaper.Sticking material gradually from top to bottom, smoothing roller.The following bands are pasted back to back.
13. If you have a flat roof, then the formation of the joint end of the strip of wallpaper exactly coincide with its level.If not - can overlap.In this case, do not attach the end of the wallpaper.When the glue dries, carefully trim the overlap with a knife and missed adhesive composition paste.That's it, finish the walls in the kitchen with his hands ready.

walls in the kitchen Photo