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August 12, 2017 18:06

The most important stage of construction - water drain in the bath

The most important stage of construction - water drain in the bath

sewer device in the bath - the most important stage of construction, no matter what type it is bath: inside the house or in a separate building.

In any case, it is important to make sure that the correct output water was provided, and that it is never delayed.

Depends on how long you will serve your bathroom.

Contents:

  • What must be borne in mind before starting the installation work?
  • Types of sewer systems for baths
    • most common types of sewer
    • Gravity drainage
    • Pressurized sewage system
    • connection to central sewer
  • Warming sewage
  • Other highlights

What must be borne in mind beforethe beginning of the installation work?

Want to during the work on the construction of sewage do not face unpleasant surprises?

Consider the following nuances:

  1. how deep the ground freezes in winter;
  2. a bath is used frequently;
  3. held there on site or near the sewer line;
  4. what the composition of the soil, on which there is room in the country.Some sewer is best to arrange where the soil has good water absorbing composition (sandy soil, gravel, crushed stone, and so on. D.).

Types of sewer systems for baths

Regardless of whether the room is built on a foundation of tape or screw piles, there are three basic ways to remove water from the bath.

sewerage scheme in each case is individually designed, but the model you can see in the photo below.

most common types of sewer

If you do not have access to a central sewer system, then:

  • pressurized;
  • free-flow (drainage).

If next to your house passes central drainage, it is possible to accede to it.

Gravity drainage

In a simple bath in the country, as a rule, arranged normal drainage system.

It looks as follows: the tubes from the bath in the direction of the sump water flows for this pipe are stacked slightly tilted.The pump is not in use.

scheme of this type of sewage is visible in the photo below.

sewerage scheme

advantages of such a system:

  • cheap materials;
  • easy to install even for non-professional builder;
  • intuitive design, think about how it should look like it is on your site - is not difficult;
  • longevity of use.

Installation Guide free-flow system:

  1. a short distance from the baths dug well or a drainage pit depth of about 1.5 m;
  2. at the bottom of the pit is placed 10 cm layer of clay, and the top is poured a layer of gravel, expanded clay or gravel, ieevery stone, which provides drainage;
  3. earth around the well and the trough (if the water will flow down the chute and not through the pipe) is sealed with clay.This is done in order to avoid waterlogging of land in this place of occurrence of persistent puddles and odor;
  4. if the room will be used in winter, then the drain pipe should be used, which must necessarily be insulated, so as not frozen in sub-zero temperatures.

Drain performs well once all the functions associated with the conclusion and the purification of water.The water is cleaned in the drain layer and is absorbed into the soil.

Therefore, it is important what the composition of the soil, which is arranged such a pit.

If the soil is clay in the country, this type of runoff water will not fit, it is difficult to leave and stagnate.

is also important in the design of this system, take into account the peculiarities of the terrain in the country, so that the water itself flowed through the pipes, otherwise they will often become clogged.

care of such sewage is to periodically (every 2-3 years) cleaning drainage holes and diagnostics of pipes.

Pressurized sewage system

Nestle where no suitable free-flow.Technology installation of a sewer can be seen in the video below.

Video:

It includes a pump and piping system for water drainage in the tank sump, and then there is its output to where it is cleaned.

Where applicable, such technology:

  • where the terrain does not allow to put the pipe so that water will naturally flow into the drain well, for example, when the room is inside the house on the ground floor;
  • where it is impossible to dig deep trenches for water drainage;
  • where buildings are too close to each other.

The advantages of this type of sewer system:

  1. relative ease of installation;
  2. reliability and durability at correct operation will last years;
  3. low price of materials, the main expenditure will be spent on the purchase of a pump.

This system is a bit more complicated than the drain, so requires periodic (2 times a year) diagnosis and, if necessary, cleaning.

connection to central sewer

Both options withdrawal of water from the bath can be associated with the third option - the addition to the central sewerage.

But perhaps this is only if it takes place in the immediate vicinity of the house.The greater the distance between the house and the Central Committee, the whole system will be more expensive.

advantages of this method of sewer installation in that it operates smoothly and in winter and summer, and do not need to clean the sump.

The main drawback - not always possible to join the central drainage, sometimes it is impossible to obtain permission from the municipal services.

details on how to correctly installed such a system, you can view the photos and the video below.

Video:

Warming sewage

To Bath operated all year round, you need to properly insulate the water and sewer system.

This allows you to use the steam room, even in the most severe frosts and get rid of unpleasant surprises.

to pipes under the bath is not chilled, they are placed at a depth greater than the depth of freezing ground in winter.Wiring pipes must be carried out vertically.

pipes we recommend using the low-pressure polyethylene with a diameter of 32 mm.

This material is good, even after repeated freezing does not lose its properties, the pipe can simply warm up and operate on.

To vertical segment of the pipe at a distance from the freezing depth before entering the cellar baths do not freeze, it is necessary to further insulate.

This can be done as follows: on the pipe heating cable is wound, and from above it is further closed foamed polyethylene.

Thermal insulation of pipes

Other highlights

No matter what kind of collecting water from the bath you choose - pit, septic tank or a single drainage hole - it should be large enough to ensure your family's needs and is not overcrowded.

During the construction of baths home on screw piles is important to consider the following points:

  • how hard it will be used;
  • on how many people it is intended;
  • what volumes of wastewater will flow into the sump.

basis of exemplary prikidok on these items and arranged drainage, and the sheer size of baths are planned in view of the foregoing.

What are the difficulties faced by those engaged in an independent device for sewage baths on the site.

Firstly, it is the occurrence of unpleasant odor.This trouble can poison the lives of great, because steam room - a place where you want to rest and relax.

In order to avoid such problems, it is necessary to equip a hydraulic sewer simple gate that is siphoned off.

But it also happens that the siphon is, and you will still occasionally worried about the smell of sewage.The reason may be differential pressures in the pipes.

In order to initially avoid this, it is necessary to mount the pipe maximum diameter.The second way to deal with this nuisance - systematic cleaning of the pipes, it is important to avoid blockages.

With our tips you will be able to understand how to make the water drain in the bath.

If, after reading this article you still have some questions - see the video, which gives details on how to look sewage in baths of various types - inside the house or in a separate building on screw piles.

Video:

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