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Suburban Area Design

August 12, 2017 18:06

How to choose a climbing plants for vertical gardening garden

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Landscape designers often use a win-win acceptance as vertical gardening in the garden.It is intended to provide high-quality decoration of various shortcomings and the disguise unattractive places.Another important feature of this method is the division portion into different functional areas.But how to choose the climbing plants for vertical gardening garden?The answer to this question will give this article.

The facade with vertical gardening

house facade with vertical gardening

Features reception vertical gardening

At all times people is an attempt to decorate your house or cottage by vertical gardening.following for building vertical gardening today we were formed and viewed:

  • Vertical gardening all sorts of buildings.This technique is used in the decoration of country houses and cottages, as well as some of the town houses.This makes it possible to mask even greater disadvantages houses and outbuildings.
  • Due to the adjustment of illumination using vertical planting of an object can be created the most favorable microclimate in it.It works in the warmer months, when it is so important to lower the temperature in the gazebo or porch.After all entwined with climbing plants, they form a comfortable shaded corners, where you can hide from the scorching summer sun.
  • Through planting of climbing plants you can always get rid of the excess dust in the air and slightly increase its moisture.Among other things, the thick green foliage performs an additional function - easy to lower the level of noise pollution, which is capable to spoil the person rest.
  • guard used the territory and visual separation zones.The structural elements of vertical gardening can be hedges, screens, pergolas and wooden lattice, which is densely braided curly different garden plants.This natural living wall will divide the space of all suburban area into several functional areas: family recreation area, a zone of growing plants, garden, walking the land and economic zone.
Cozy green corner

cozy green corner

How to create vertical gardening

To achieve significant results, while greening its land allotment, use all sorts of handy tools: grids, screens, frames, rope, wire, garters.Therefore, all created by design is required to examine carefully which can be used for vertical landscaping type.

Hedge

This is the most traditional reception in the landscape design.The basis for the fence can be an ordinary fence made of wood, metal or stone.To decorate his quality require such plants: hops, wild vine, morning glory, ornamental beans, honeysuckle and other vines.In the role of hedges can act any screen or trellis.The main thing that the skeleton could securely hold the vines, and a well-miss incident sunlight.

Original hedges in the form of a chain of elephants

Original hedges in the form of a chain of elephants

history plot landscaping often begins just the same with the hedge.With its help, often separated the economic section of the recreation area.An interesting object, using this principle are the green room, which often can be found in the French regular gardens.

wall of climbing plants

to beautifully decorate the walls of climbing plants or garden house, create special metal or wooden frame.Make them as follows: take two metal profile or a bar section 50x50 mm, which will be the uprights.They fastened the two horizontal crossbar.Metal elements need to be connected with screws or weld and wood - just nailed.After assembly of this design, it is set to the desired location on the building wall.Supports instilled and reliability concreted, whereupon therebetween pull cord or the wire in several rows.All this will serve as an excellent support for the vines.

Landscaped cottage facade

Landscaped cottage facade

Some plants do not need any additional structures, except the walls.Their aerial roots, suckers and tendrils clinging just one minute projections, and the plant is gradually creeping up.This fully applies to the girl's grapes, ivy and hydrangea creeping.They can be planted just outside the walls along the entire perimeter of the house.If you want, you can populate the stone walls, even moss, which will eventually turn into a beautiful fluffy hat.

Arched design

One of the most romantic and familiar elements of the garden are used in landscape design is the arch.Most often, these designs are mounted on the garden path.To make the arch, use ordinary reinforcement bars.They are quite easy to bend in the required field, then combining several widths together.To make an arch, under which a person can go through, needs 8 meter rods diameter 8 - 10 mm.The design will not weigh much, so it should not be concreted.

The road that runs inside the gallery in a series of arches

track, passing inside the gallery in a series of arches

Perfect for decorating the arches and a vertical type of landscaping suitable climbing roses, honeysuckle, vine, clematis, morning glory, based on a strong adjacent frame.If space at their summer cottage enough, you can build a gallery of several arches.Placed one by one arch can visually expand the infield area.On a small area would be enough to build a tunnel from 3-4 such arches.

pergolas

Pergola is a decorative building, consisting of several supporting lattice structure columns.Purpose pergolas - link different parts of the garden, such as terraces and shady courts.The choice of materials, of which make pergola, depends on the style of the whole area.

Pergola , serving as gazebos

Pergola, serving as gazebos

If your garden is replete with cobbled paths of brick or stone, the better to build a pergola of the same material.On a site with a modern cottage, you can install a pergola with metal pipes attached to the concrete foundation.The grid is most convenient to do wood.Liana looked flawless on wood background in any garden.These wooden grating must be strong enough to withstand the weight of the plants based on them, but not too bulky.

Lattice trellis

Tapestry - a metal, wood or plastic lattice structure consisting of thick frame with a structure in her slender inner rails.Such a framework is often attached to the walls of the house or vertical supports pergolas.Sometimes the tapestry and used as an independent structure, which organizes a closed space or shared plot into functional zones.

Lattice trellis decorated with flowering plants

Lattice trellis decorated with flowering plants

trellis is not difficult to make your own hands, using wood.First, construct a frame of relatively thick bars, which confers rigidity and protects it from deformation.Then, inside the frame is attached crosswise very thin rails with section 25 x 25 mm.Each side thus obtained rhombus or square must be within approximately 10 cm. Smaller diamonds are too visually heavier construction.

Various containers

With vertical gardening garden plot often use different drawers, hanging pots and containers.In this way, usually adorn the facade near the entrance to the house or a vacation spot.In addition, the container vertical gardening is an excellent option for decorating various gazebos, verandas and terraces.Not bad look flowerpots and vertical containers with ornamental plants in the courtyard.They ampelnye flowering plants are particularly well suited: begonias, petunias and pelargoniums.

The original idea for the small garden will be planted in the sawn in half plastic pipe plant.Sometimes, such a device is suspended directly to the porch beams and fastened to the branches of a large tree.You just do not forget to make a hole in the bottom of the pipe to the water dripping off the excess.

flowerbed vertically

This location, yet curiosity, the garden looks very original and unusual.For its device does not require a lot of space.Vertical bed is made of a multi-tiered containers.To do this, you can take the boxes without a bottom of different sizes and set them a pyramid, gradually filling the earth.Thereafter plants are planted in boxes which do not necessarily have to be wavy.There is quite amiss: Majors, Ferns, asters, dahlias, marigolds.And if you can guess to plant herbs, a variety of vegetables and herbs, then you can get a real vertical garden.

Vertical bed of the boxes

vertical bed of boxes

Rope alley

If your infield area is large, you can build a real rope alley.To this end, you want to install on site a few pillars of crude processed tree and connect them with each other sagging ropes.For this purpose and may be suitable circuit.Then ready design entwine with vines, such as climbing roses.

Some vines can be planted directly into the crown of aging trees.Some plants, like clematis of the short-, knyazhika Siberian, moonseed can perfectly fill the space between the small shrubs and trees.Moreover, the green curtain from a variety of vines stand a good background for many perennials.

Other

supports addition to the above traditional supports, real and other garden tools to use for the organization of vertical gardening.They can be columns, pyramids, obelisks, garlands and even unjustly forgotten gazebo.Especially look beautiful overgrown with green plants different kinds of stone buildings, small architectural forms, high stumps or dead tree, garden sculptures and figures.

Vertical gardening ancient colonnade

Vertical gardening ancient colonnade

Learn more about vines

Liana on the right are the most pliable and flexible plants, since they can settle a wide variety of garden tiers.Some are ground cover and others can easily go up to a height of 25 m. They are not like the trees and shrubs have a long and very flexible stems.This feature helps them to transform into any intricate shape, depending on the type of support or relief suburban area.

vine can distinguish by high flexibility and small thickness of the stem.It is for this reason that such a plant always needs support.Vines have a very intensive growth.Sometimes 15cm grow some species per day.Vines occupy their support in various ways.On the basis of this ability, they are divided into several varieties:

  • rely vines that do not have special organs for climbing.They just cling to support their stems and shoots, which have thorns and prickles.These include: blackberries, climbing roses and wolfberry.
  • Kornelazayuschie vines have adventitious roots, and which are attached.These plants like shady and damp areas.These include: ivy, vanilla, some hydrangeas and Trumpet.
  • Curly vines grow in a spiral, revolving around a tree or an artificial support.The direction of this rotation is different in different species.This class rank vines: Actinidia, celastrus, lemongrass, Perfoliate.
  • Usikonosnye vines attached with antennae, which are the origin of the stem and leaf.In contact with some solid support, they immediately start to her bow.It behaves Amur grape, grapes and girlish ampelopsis.
  • phyllobates can be categorized usikonosnyh vines.They are fixed on the support by means of special petioles that are able to escape capture in a strictly vertical position.After obhvatyvaniya support a stalk hardens, so it can not be removed without damage.Among the many such plants are best known knyazhiki and clematis.
Terrace , braided with vines

Terrace, braided vines

acquainted with the methods of creation of vertical gardening garden, you may well begin to implement their ideas already next spring.Only preliminary study agricultural techniques used by plants.

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