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Country Houses

August 12, 2017 18:05

A detailed overview of all the pros and cons of the ground floor in a private house

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0 on the need to design a full basement, located under the whole house, there is no consensus.Someone thinks this plan structure almost mandatory, and someone in the ground floor of the house seems to be a waste of money, especially if you intend to build other buildings in the area that will perform different economic functions.Who is right?

plinth floors differ arrangement technology and their profiles - modular or monolithic;projecting, coplanar with the base or "sinking down."But in any case, it is the continuation of the foundation of the house, towering above the ground.So confused with the banal basement (cellar or under the structure) should not be.

Any householder their views on the need for the basement.To the article is not considered to be propaganda, but rather to identify the main pros and cons of such a building plan and conclusions everyone is able to do himself.

Benefits

Additional Useful area.In the basement, divided into separate areas, you can build almost anything - home studio, a billiard room, gym, laundry, mini-boiler room, even the garage.Under the house is convenient to store food (preservation), various equipment and spare parts for personal cars, extra clothes and the like.There are many solutions, and how to use the ground floor, it depends only on the imagination of owners.





not have to deal with additional insulation of floors 1st floor.The lower room is a kind of "buffer" between the house and the ground.Consequently, the intensity of heating the entire structure can be somewhat reduced.

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Disadvantages

Opponents of the construction of private houses the main argument put forward increased the cost of implementation of such projects.Yes, ground floor requires additional expenses, and in some cases they can be quite significant.

For example, if the soil is sufficiently "hard" or underground water reservoirs fit close to the surface.But on the other hand, for small areas, resettlement is the best option as there is no possibility at their modest scale to build anything else (garage, shed, etc.), without prejudice to other needs.

For private home - it and surrounding area, which everyone wants to plan efficiently and conveniently - flower garden, playground, shrubs, beds, greenhouses.Will there be enough for all the desired places?

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And for large building ground floor will not be superfluous.Put 1 - 2 cars, equipped with a sauna - if the material resources allow, the basement space can plan and arrange very well.

The ground floor will have heat.So, we need to acquire more powerful heat generator + extra pipes, radiators and valves.

quality ventilation, and forced - is necessary.This will require additional costs.If not mount correctly, avoid the so-called "greenhouse effect" will not succeed.

There is a fairly widespread belief that in order to save it is desirable to do Basement ½ home.Even approximate calculation shows that to reduce the overall costs (excavation, waterproofing and a number of other activities) will not more than 10%.

And this despite the fact that additional useful area is halved.Does it make sense to do this?

Before taking a decision on the construction of a house with a basement, you need to calculate the cost-effectiveness of this option.And it is not only the construction costs, but also for the continued maintenance of the building and its repair.Therefore, some unequivocal advice on this matter can not be.

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expediency basement is determined individually for each plot and structure.We can not ignore the fact that such a layout of the house is not suitable for every type of foundation.And it, in turn, is calculated, including the soil and on the basis of the study.

And last - considering that the settlement of accounts for the resettlement of the cap - the question is quite complex, work on the design best left to professionals.And order a number of possible options from which to choose the best.

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