Foundations under the fence with his hands

foundation

Types There are several types of foundation suitable for the erection of fences.The most common:

• tape for fences of brick, stone and gabions;
• columnar for fences of sheeting, wood and wire mesh.

Strip foundation is used if the construction is in the zone or wetland areas with poor soil.This is a simple and durable design with only one drawback - the high cost.

pier foundation is very convenient, since it is easily erected and shall not be costly.Unlike tape, this foundation can not be built on soft soils too, because it has less strength and is unstable.This foundation is used for the fences with a small mass.

Construction of the foundation for the fence with their hands: instructions

consider in detail what steps should be taken to build a solid foundation for the protection of the local area.

Step 1 Marking the territory

Before you build, you need to mark territory, to know in advance the location of the fence.Make it pretty easy: take the rope or wire and strings between pre stakes driven into the ground.The distance between the stakes of about 3 m.

Step 2 Digging a trench for the foundation

Then take a shovel and dig trenches and pits for supporting pillars.The depth of the pits depends on the mass of the fence, it is usually from 70 to 140 cm and the trench depth between holes 45 cm.

Step 3 Mounting for the foundation formwork under the fence

Once all the previous steps done, put formworkon both sides, across the desired length to us, it recommended height of about 14 cm. it is necessary to prevent the shedding of the soil and the earth from falling into the concrete.Having laid in the trench reinforcement in two rows with an approximate diameter of 8 mm, will strengthen the foundation of strength.

Step 4 Installation of supports

bricks and logs, pre-treated with preservatives can be used as a post-support.One of the easiest ways - it is metal square tube, pre-cleaned of corrosion-treated, which is inserted into the ground to a depth of 1 m top of the pipe is better to close with plugs that do not fall into the rain..

Step 5 Concrete foundation for

Without a good concrete foundations will not be normal.Racks are aligned to the level, and then the trench and pit filled with concrete.If you do prefer to use ready-mixed concrete, you will need to know the recipe for its preparation.High-quality concrete is mixed in a ratio of 1 portion of cement, sand, and 2 servings 2 servings gravel.

all be loaded into the mixer, where it is good to mix with water and pour into the mold.If you want solid foundation without joints, it is best to fill it at a time.There is one problem - the water from the concrete mixture discharged into the ground.To prevent this from happening, wetting the soil in the trench.

Before installing the fence itself, you have to wait 3-4 days.This is necessary in order to fully grasp the foundation.