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Repair Of Premises

August 12, 2017 18:06

How to glue the paper wall

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Paperhanging premises is one of the easiest options for decorating the walls in the room.Today there are a large number of wallpapers, not only in color and texture, but also in the manufacture of the material.For wet areas are washable.Some types allow multiple painting the surface.Of all the types of wallpaper the most common, simple and cheap are the paper.To learn how to glue the paper wall and will be discussed in this article.

Features of wallpapers

high demand for paper wallpaper due to low cost, environmentally friendly and a large selection of varieties.In addition, the paper is very easy to work material, so stick these wallpapers can anyone, anywhere, except, of course, areas with high humidity.

Producing paper wallpaper in a huge range, both in coloring and pattern, and texture the surface.It can be smooth, and relief.the base structure is a single-layer and multilayer.There are wallpapers that require painting or impregnation.

Variety of colors of wallpapers .

variety of colors of wallpapers.

main advantage of paper, you can call it environmentally friendly.The walls, covered with wallpaper made of paper, are free to "breathe" as air is passed.Adhesive makes them from natural substances without use of chemicals.Glue paper wallpaper usually in a residential area.They are especially shown in the children's rooms and bedrooms.

disadvantages of this type of coverage are obvious - the fear of moisture, impractical and short-lived.Can not paper wall hanging on the walls for more than 10 years.Most likely they will look pretty spoiled even before.Abrasion - another scourge paper wallpaper.Particularly susceptible to it outside corners and the area around switches and sockets.Fast burning in the sun is also not a secret.When pasting the walls of paper wallpaper should be aware of the shortcomings such as rigidities and low strength.Therefore, they must be glued with caution, so as not to break.The walls must be perfectly smooth, as under the paper will be visible all the fine irregularities.

Types of wallpaper on a paper basis

Paper is versatile enough material, so it can be made the basis of products with different properties.It is widely used in the manufacture of wallpaper.In terms of the density of the base paper wallpaper is divided into simple, medium density and dense.By drawing printing process for their share in the primed, unprimed and embossed.On the basis of structures there are several distinct species of wallpapers:

  • Plain Paper wallpaper made only of paper.Figure is applied to them on the one hand a conventional printing method.The cheaper the wallpaper, the coarser grade of paper, from which they are made.More expensive models are produced with the primer, which cover the entire surface before applying the pattern.This soil layer prevents color fading.
  • Duplex wallpaper produced by gluing one layer of paper to another, and patterning.They are more durable, so when gluing are not subject to rupture, and the removal from the wall do not cause any problems.
  • Embossed wallpaper are two-layer, the upper layer is simultaneously patterned with a pronounced relief.
  • Structural wallpaper is produced by mixing the pulp with sawdust or crushed shells of nuts.This not only gives extra strength and structure, but also creates a non-trivial interesting design.
  • Foam wallpapers are also dual-layer.On top of the applied acrylic layer are foamed at high temperature treatment.The result - a beautiful raised surface with a pattern.
  • washable wallpaper covered with a special polymer coating, so they may be safely washed with a wet cloth and detergent.

All produce paper wallpaper rolls, standard dimensions of 0.53 x 10.05 m. It is worth noting that some of the more expensive types of wallpapers fairly presentable and respectable appearance.For this reason they are sometimes confused with vinyl wallpaper.

Process stickers paper wallpaper on the walls

All existing types of wallpaper glue is approximately the same.At the same time there are still some differences.The easiest way to hang wall paper wallpaper.They are unpretentious, so they will fit any, even the cheapest glue.The surface of the wall does not require any special training.Suffice it to overwrite it with sandpaper and apply a primer.This makes for better adhesion of the adhesive composition and the surface of the walls.If the room is new with a rough finish, you can simply cover paste over the surface of the primer.Sanding produces a paint grater with light circular movements.The primer is applied by roller to the wide fur coat.It is convenient to use a conventional tray for painting.Primer is applied evenly directly over the entire surface of the walls.

Roller primer .

Roller primer.

For production work necessary to prepare the instrument:

  • Acute office or a special wallpaper knife with detachable replaceable blades.Before the work is necessary to stock up on a set of removable blades, as they are fast enough tupyatsya.It is not necessary to change the blade as soon as they felt that it blunted.If you look closely, you can see that it is parallel to the risks, which should simply break off at least blunting.
  • wide and narrow rubber rollers.Wide need for packing of fabric surface of a wall, and narrow to form joints between adjacent bunting.
  • plastic spatula to bleed any air bubbles.
  • Wide brush to apply glue.
  • measuring tool.

Preparation of panels of wallpaper

Before you begin cutting the roll at the cloth, it is necessary to prepare the work surface.To put it on any floor polyethylene film.The roll is unwound her face up.Attention!Before cutting of wallpaper pattern read them carefully.Choose the best web start, so that when combined picture on the wall was not too big pieces and roll enough for the maximum number of panels.The most common standard on the wall of a roll of cloth 4 is obtained.If pattern matching is not required, skip this step and cut the wallpaper, starting at the beginning of the roll.

To align the pattern is cut the first panel, so that the upper part of the figure element housed full and 2 - 3 cm margin.The lower part is cut so that the length of the fabric has been through the floor if it is not installed, or it is possible to remove it.Otherwise, measure the length up to the plinth.At the beginning of the second web is cut the upper part, combining drawing.Then just cut the excess from the bottom.So come with all the bunting roll.Cut the wallpaper in two ways, either using a polygon or by crook.

Trimming wallpaper special area.

Trimming wallpaper special area.

After the entire roll is cut, the cloth turned over face down and begin to apply the adhesive.If thin wallpaper, the glue is applied very thinly, so that the paper is not completely soaked.Particular care is necessary to lubricate the edge, where there are joints.After that, the wallpaper should turn in a special way an accordion adhesive to glue, so they do not dry and glue well absorbed.After that, proceed to markup the wall.Panels should soak 5 - 10 minutes before fixing on the wall.It is necessary to specify in the instructions to the glue.There is a problem: if the wallpaper is too swell, after drying, they are strongly shrink and disperse all joints.To avoid this you need to find a "middle ground".The thicker the wallpaper, the less they are drawn.

Wall Decal

Pasting start with the walls, where there are no openings.The first web glue from the corner of the wall with a window.For markup spend strictly vertical line from the ceiling to the floor.To do this, you can use a regular string with a small weight.The line must be held at a distance from the corner to ensure the overlap of his blade along the entire length of at least 3 - 5 cm. Before gluing the cloth, line, where there is a joint, should further spread the glue.The angle serpyanku paste, which will provide continuity in the future wallpaper.

When you are ready, begin to glue the first panel.The main reference point here is that the vertical line, which was carried out by us.Glued start from the top, leaving the stock and gradually falling down and controlling the vertical position of the line.Smooth the fabric roll from center to edge downwards.Movement should describe the "Christmas tree".At the corner edge will bend to the adjacent wall.The distance is not necessarily the same.This depends on the evenness of angles.If in the process of bending wrinkles appeared, they must be removed by cutting.Do it better with scissors as a knife, you can snatch a shred of wallpaper.

After bonding the first web is necessary with a spatula and roll to squeeze out all the air bubbles.The edges are cut with a knife on the upper right corner with a spatula, which is pressed against the cloth to the eaves or ceiling.

Trimming the top edge of the wallpaper on the spatula .

Trimming the top edge of the wallpaper on the spatula.

second fabric glue butt first.At the same time remove the excess with a soft cloth adhesive displaced from under the cloth.Top cut similarly.Joints rolled down a small roll as much as possible.To not formed cracks, joints try to make tight, making sure not to get lapped.The rest of the cloth glued the same way up to the angle.It repeated manipulations done by the first corner.

If necessary, the last leaf cut lengthwise.Bend at angle should not be too large.Sticker wallpaper on the adjacent wall begins on the angle at the bend, which remained.Cut the fabric along the ones that are adjacent to the window and door openings.At least glue the small details over the windows and below them.

If you have decided to wallpaper paste over the space next to a radiator, then take care of the adhesive strength, since conventional adhesive is likely to lag behind under the influence of heat.To avoid this in the paper tray with the adhesive need to add a bit of PVA.This will ensure reliability even in such extreme conditions.It also can be used for wallpapering old very dirty and uneven walls.Just need to know what tear then they will be very difficult.

After pasting conduct an audit of the entire work.If somewhere identified shortcomings, they remove.For complete drying of wallpapers require at least 2 - 3 days.During this time, in any case can not open the windows.Otherwise, all your work will go down the drain.Drafts and temperature fluctuations negatively affect the glue that simply bounce off the surface with wallpaper.

Pasting paper wallpaper Ceilings Ceilings

rare wallpaper paste over paper, as it is quite uncomfortable.For this purpose, fiberglass is better to use because they do not need to lubricate the adhesive.If you do decide to use paper wallpaper to cover the ceiling, you have to tinker.Gluing such wallpaper on the ceiling should be two or three.For this purpose, suitable only subtle types as thick and heavy just fall off, not having time to get to grips.For the convenience of preparing a table or timber, which can move freely along the entire cloth.

Paste cloth across the room to the segments were smaller.Hang start from the opposite side of the room to the door.In this case, it will have to cut fabric above the door, which is not so evident.If sticking to the ceiling wallpaper butt does not work, then there's a trick.Nearby cloth glued overlapped.When the glue is dry enough, with a knife and a ruler make the cut in the middle of it all along the web.Both have to be cut through the cloth.Then carefully remove the cut part of the paintings.You can use a knife to a double seam to facilitate the task.The resulting edges smeared with glue and rolled down roller.They are perfect for each other.It is not necessary to complicate their task and buying wallpaper for the ceiling with the alignment pattern.

Knife for double seam .

Knife double seam.

Pasting paper wallpaper rooms is a feasible task for anyone.To avoid any disappointment with the results of their work, it is necessary to perform in accordance with the instructions set out above.

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