Hip roof - do the palace with his own hands

Construction hipped roof - weigh all the "pros" and "cons»

During the construction of the roof can be saved, it is no need to build pediments for it.This roof can be trapezoidal, mnogoskatnoy, dome, roof and so on.The main factor in its installation - Observance of symmetry.

Hip roof, the construction of which has aerodynamic properties will survive even in direct strong wind, as well as prevent the ingress of cold air flows and moisture in the attic space.Many people find this type of roof attractive.

hip roof also has disadvantages.For example, its design is considered to be one of the most difficult at the design and construction.The area of ​​the attic and the attic floor is much less than with a gable roof, although this problem is partially solves the attic type hipped roof.This article will tell you how to make a hip roof.

Hip roof - make correct calculations

Construction hipped roof with his hands - not an easy task, but it is quite feasible in the presence of certain knowledge and skills.It will require careful calculation.If there is any doubt, it is better to order a drawing skill.

Calculation hip roof made after a defined shape of the roof and the angle of inclination of ramps.For this we need to know the footprint and height.In most cases, based on such roofs is square, and the rays are isosceles triangles.

area of ​​slope is calculated by multiplying its height by half the width and multiplying the area of ​​the ramp into four, you can get the total area of ​​the roof, which will calculate the amount of materials required.

Rafter system tent roof consists of:

• diagonal trusses;
• mauerlatov;
• side and the ridge pole;
• struts;
• diagonal elements are used to give structure rigidity.

Construction hipped roof begins with mauerlatov assembly that attach to the pre-lined wall.If the brick wall, it is necessary to lay mauerlat a water-resistant layer.The device hipped roof involves the use of several types of rafters: the diagonal, the central and intermediate.Selection of timber section to the rafters should be made taking into account the loads that will experience hipped roof.

Hip roof with his hands - down to business

Installing diagonal trusses - a very important task, since the correctness of this work will depend on the evenness and straightness planes rays.They differ from the ridge beam to the corners of the house.The diagonal rafters constitute the framework of the whole structure.The central girders are attached to the upper end of the ridge beam and the lower - to mauerlat.Step between them should be not less than 60 cm, are located strictly opposite each other.

intermediate rafters are joined with diagonal legs, not with the ridge beam.It is worth noting that they are often not mounted perpendicular and at an angle.From the fit of the ends of the rafters and the connection will depend on the strength of the whole structure, as due to improper fitting and connection line can be displaced under the influence of the ultimate load.

After the construction of roof system can insulate the roof, lay hydraulic and vapor barrier, to fill his crate and obscure roofing material.Installation of hip roof is completed, it remains to wait for the first rain to test it in practice.