The roof frame house : installation requirements

Building the flat roof frame house

Building roof of the house may have a variety of options.Its shape, type of construction, the parameters depend on the characteristics of the building itself.It is important to determine the height and angle of inclination.
Before starting the construction of the scheme is to make a drawing of the roof, to calculate the amount of material required (should take into account the error and the procurement of take it with a reserve).Construction consists of the following stages:

1. are constructed truss boards.Their high quality is secured with nails, screws, metal plates and the angled mounting bracket
2. intermediate step boards is calculated according to the parameters of the rack (often step is 40-100 centimeters)
3. spatial span is determined by the section beams used (by the standards is 2.5- 5 meters)
4. Select mauerlat, rafters support.His best-section of 10 by 10 centimeters.Mauerlat fixed firmly enough
5. Rafter portion attached serrated slats
6. At 5-foot spans, established under the support truss
7. chooses crates.It depends on the type of roof deck: steel sheet, slate, tiles, Ondulin.It can be used a sparse and continuous crate.A common material for the construction of the roof is a metal profile.When using crates step of half a meter.Crate constructed of timber 5 by 5 centimeters

Arrangement of trusses to frame buildings

wooden beams are used to mount the rafters.They span the span corresponds to the intermediate skeleton supports the building wall panels.It is important to pay attention not only on the distance between the beams - careful selection is subject to the type of roofing installed.The rafters are installed mainly for the roof of the two skates.It is simple in design and can not be required to attract specialist services.The flat roof is more difficult in the construction - it rafter boards have a greater weight load.

Selection step parameters and sectional wooden bars

roof frame house has hardwood floor of the beams.They do not represent a significant burden.On the other hand, are characterized by high strength and perfect quality.

frame structure can withstand the pressure of an average of 200 kg per 1 square meter.

technology laying beams as follows: they are recorded independently on a small
stepping sectional span beams determines the step support frame.

span is determined by:

• load of the roof;
• allowable spans;
• parameters beams;
• roof building materials;
• properties of thermal insulation layer.

Construction of pitched and flat roofs

form the roof depends on the preferences.It can be flat and pitched.They have properties:

1. simple device has a low slope roof.Its use is common in household, garage buildings.flat roof design can be add-ons in the form of terraces.There are types of roofs:
   • Shed;
   • dual;
   • complex mnogoskatnye roof.

   

2. Roofs with slopes often used for prefabricated buildings.They do not exert large stresses on the supporting beams.This allows the roof to equip the interior of the heating and essential living items.Pitched roofs are:
   • simple;
   • hipped.

   Pitched roofs are difficult to install.Their arrangement has been going for a given form.

What used to cover the roof frame house?

common materials are considered flexible and metal.It has its own properties:

• Low weight;
• strength;
• Easy installation;
• ability without prejudice subjected to mechanical stress and natural;
• aesthetic appearance;
• long-term operation.

Soft tile is placed in the soft category of funds for the construction of the roof.It is secured by means of bitumen.Tile has a robust protective layer of mineral chips.Its structure is characterized by positive qualities that distinguish:

• high level of sound insulation;
• ability to withstand corrosion;
• lack of sensitivity to climatic extremes;
• Portability snowfall, wind gusts;
• high level of waterproofing;
• Easy to install;
• cost, nice price-quality ratio;
• resistance to solar exposure, excellent tolerance to ultraviolet rays.

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