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August 12, 2017 18:06

Regular cleaning of wells with their own hands

Regular cleaning of wells with their own hands

Cleaning wells in suburban areas should be conducted regularly, as a preventive measure - once in two years.

But owners who continually put off this mandatory process "later", it is necessary to use low-quality water.

And when the bottom of the pit is covered with a dense layer of mud and springs no longer flow from the water, immediately begin to look for the necessary equipment.

easiest way to preventive cleaning of wells in the country, which does not require any devices other than the pump for pumping water, is applied in the spring, after the snow will go.

For this buying potassium permanganate (potassium permanganate) in the seed store.One tablespoon antiseptic substance is dissolved in 10 liters of water, which was then poured into a well shaft.

After 4-5 hours, the water is pumped out of the mine with their own hands.By the way, it is suitable for watering the garden or plants in the country.

Contents:

  • Causes and types of water pollution in the well
    • fluid in the well becomes muddy, it ceases to remind drinking water
    • water becomes darker greens and has a fresh smell.
    • Yellow-red water
    • unpleasant taste and smell
  • Cleaning the drain pump well?
  • Manufacturing and especially the use of the grapple
  • Deepening the well shaft borer
  • Features cleaning manhole

Causes and types of water pollution in the well

There are several causes of water pollution.Clearly their understanding, it will be possible to avoid problems with dirty water in the future.

fluid in the well becomes muddy, it ceases to remind drinking water

The main reason for the loss of water clarity is poor sealing of the joints between the manhole rings.Through them inside the mine gets perched.

fine particles of sand, clay and soil contaminate the bottom, impede the full functioning of the bottom of the filter.

Dirty water

water becomes darker greens and has a fresh smell.

Dark shade the water in the well at the cottage a common phenomenon that can be easily explained - the source for a long time did not use.

As a result, the water resource has not been updated.Stagnation is known to lead to bacterial growth and formation of algae on the walls of the well.

Yellow-red water

In this case, even thorough cleaning of the well does not help.Reddish color of the source of drinking speaks of poor water quality and the presence of large amounts of iron.

All that can be done with your hands for improving water quality - is to use a special filter.

Yellow water

unpleasant taste and smell

problem of foreign taste and peculiar smell of well water may be in receipt of the mine wastewater.

So you should take care of high-quality sealing of the mine.

You can also try to make the deepening of the well in the country in times of drought.

Cleaning the drain pump well?

well Cleaning the drain pump performance allows you to effectively clean the bottom of the well from the sludge and thus with his own hands to improve the quality of drinking water sources.

This pit cleaning technology is used only in the presence of powerful equipment.

Otherwise achieve the desired water circulation will not work.

Then weakly efficient equipment may simply fail.

Step-action drain cleaning floor:

  • If the shaft walls have cracks and depressurize the butt joints, all eliminated by the application of the sealant;
  • drain pump is lowered into the well shaft so as to filter to the bottom, consisting of sand, gravel and crushed stone, remain between 50 and 100 cm;
  • When the pump is turned on a powerful water stream is formed, which is sent to the bottom.As a result, the water pressure to rinse the filter bottom.Passing through the pump dirt remain on the filter pump.Clean water is sent to the bottom of the well.The cleaning process was stopped after the filter will no longer clog.

learn more details about the cleaning of drainage wells will enable the following video.

Video:

Manufacturing and especially the use of the grapple

Having all the necessary materials and drawings, hand-grab is easy to assemble with their own hands at home.

As for special tools, only the cutter and welder needed for workflow.

Note proposed drawing hand grab to clean the well, and ide of the material for its manufacture.

Hand grippers

If after viewing a video scene, you still decided to make this type of equipment with their own hands, then you will have to seek such materials:

  • steel sheet (thickness 2 mm);
  • two metal pipes with different diameters;
  • tenacious long (folded chain three times, it should be enough for all the well shaft, plus a margin of about two meters).

Step by step instructions for assembling a manual grab:

  1. From sheet steel cut plate (length 550 mm, width 22 mm).Detail zigzag cut in half so that the bucket teeth have a length of about 15 mm;
  2. Then steel plates cut with his own hands to the sides, thus it is necessary to take into account that the lower plate when the bucket will grab the clay, did not go to the bottom horizontally and at an angle of 150;Since
  3. bucket consists of two parts, a further need four plate 220 mm high, 40 mm wide, to connect the two finished parts.Welded to their bucket, departing from the outer side edges down to 50 mm, so that the two plates on one side and a second bucket connected at the center;
  4. The plates grapple bucket make holes, insert it in the pipe and welded, while the pipe must not protrude beyond the edge of the plate.Since the second pipe do the same, lubricated and inserted into the first;
  5. bucket must have ballast therefore is welded at its ends a load of about 5 kg on each side.After welded rails for ease of use;
  6. Centered handrails attach two chain length on the depth of the well, the chain is connected to one;
  7. third chain is fixed on the edges of the central tube.

Video:

Once the design is ready to grapple, side chains operated by hand, use in order to lower the bucket in the open position at the bottom of the well.

A central chain is wound onto the drum - it is necessary to close the bucket when picked up cargo from the bottom to the top.

consider the cleaning process, manually create a device to enable the following video.

Video:

Deepening the well shaft borer

Wells is divided into tube and shaft, the latter can be dug with a shovel by hand.

Thus it is necessary to dig recess with a diameter of 0.8 to 1.2 m, but the mine pit depth will depend on how close to the surface lies a water-bearing vein.

Therefore, many gardeners prefer a more easy way to water extraction by drilling wells, with diameters ranging from 50 to 300 mm.

Deepening tubewells is carried out using a drill and special pipes.

Deepening the well at the required depth, which can not be less than 10 m, is carried out as long as the drill gets to the spring.

lower part of the water intake pipe installation placed in the aquifer must have many holes through which water will flow into the tube.

performing deepening the well, the drill is used for loosening the soil and feed the top, and its walls are crumbling.

to deepen not clog, well equipped with a casing, with a diameter of freely receiving drill.

When digging simple wells in a hole with a shovel on the walls lowered w / w of the ring on the bottom, in this case, is running the drill is lowered into the recess of the casing, which, as drilling is extended by a threaded connection.

Drilling tubewell has a vertical structure, so in the process of the drill must also remain in the upright position.

device is rotated using a lever, whereby the drilling element can go into the land of the entire height of the instrument.After complete

recesses, the tool is removed from the well casing, clear of the ground and returned to the original position.

By this technology the drilling is carried out until the water-bearing veins.

add the topic and review the work of the drill will allow the next form of the material in detail.

Video:

Features cleaning manhole

Preventive cleaning sewer manholes in the country - a prerequisite for intensive operation of the facility.

Over time, the drain at the bottom of the shaft a precipitate in the form of sludge, namely it becomes an obstacle to the waste water, which is to go into the drain.

If the soil is sandy, bottom siltation occurs over 2-3 years.

cleaning manholes can be carried out using special equipment, as well as in manual mode.

The second option is the most effective method of removing sludge from the bottom of the well, in which the need of tools only bucket and shovel.

Even pump with a large capacity is not able to choose from a manhole as silty soil, how can a man with a shovel.

Then you can forget about the sewage problem.

Main before cleaning - remember the subject of safety, which includes checking the well shaft to the presence of harmful gases.

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