Underfloor heating on loggias : installation instructions

In winter, be on the loggia is often impossible.There really is very cold, and there will not help even a special heating means, which are often used for heating small rooms.Probably the most serious problem in a particular case is too cold floor.Most often it is a concrete surface, which sometimes is coated tiles.

Fortunately, modern technology allows to turn a loggia in a full room without any problems, which can be used all year round.It is an installation of underfloor heating, and are increasingly used in industrial buildings, and even in the baths.Accordingly, it is a warm floor is a excellent option for such a small space in which there are no other facilities are heated.

advance it must be said that there are several species of warm floors.Of course, this information should be considered before making a choice in favor of one or another means of heating the surface.

In this article we analyze in detail the basic details associated with under-floor heating and applying them on the balcony.Also, try to identify the main benefits of a particular type of floor heating, the most suitable for use in the above space.

main features of modern underfloor

At the outset it should be noted that it is the human feet are the most sensitive to any changes in temperature.Accordingly, in a cool home it is incredibly important to have a warm floor, since even at low ambient temperature, but with a warm floor, people will feel comfortable.

Unfortunately, to date, most of the underfloor heating is too expensive, so most of these systems are used in stores, as well as enterprises, where it is necessary to maintain a certain temperature of the floor.

also important to know that it is advisable to use floor heating and large private homes.Very often, these large rooms warm familiar ways too complicated, and radiant floor significantly improves the situation.Of course, the best option - it is the simultaneous use of insulation, underfloor heating, as well as the standard room heating equipment.

Not to mention the fact that all the work related to the installation of underfloor heating can be carried out personally.Of course, there is a certain risk to carry out the work is not as high quality as desired, but with the help of some of the tips will result excellent.If you are not sure that such events would be you can not afford, it is better to resort to professional help.

Advantages and disadvantages of underfloor heating

Before buying floor heating, it is necessary to carefully analyze all the advantages and disadvantages of this system.We must bear in mind that each feature floor heating can significantly affect the situation related to the installation of the system and its operation.

main advantages:

• highest level of comfort.Only by means of floor heating systems result can be achieved, whereby the surface becomes really warm and it even more pleasant to walk without shoes.In winter, it is especially important, given that the concrete floor warms up very slowly.It is also worth knowing that often the laying of floor heating can be carried out under the concrete floor, and under the flooring or laminate.
• functionality.Most of the above systems have thermostats.With their help, you can fine-tune the temperature regime.Moreover, it allows you to not spend extra money on electricity consumed by the system.In some cases, quite a bit to warm up the floor, after which the heat will be felt for a whole day.
• reliability and durability.Most of the systems available on the market, are reasonably simple operating principle.Also, many manufacturers who have long been engaged in production of such products often provide a guarantee to several years.It says only that they are confident in the quality of its products.

Disadvantages:

• costs for electricity.We often use the floor heating at full capacity.In such situations, the system consumes a lot of electricity does.Of course, it is worth remembering that the floor heating is used only during the cooler times of the year, and this is not such a long period.
• floor raised.Some systems require a lot of space for the installation of floor heating.Accordingly, the ceiling height should be sufficient for such events.In addition, there are some subtleties that can avoid unpleasant details relating to floor height.

should be borne in mind that there is also a lot of other aspects associated with underfloor heating.For example, we can talk about inertia, in which a full floor heating may continue for several hours.Such parts are very much and all the best to learn the intricacies of the consultant in the appropriate store.This makes it easy to avoid the problems that are not so rare in the installation and operation of underfloor heating.

Species underfloor

If we are talking about installing floor heating on the balcony, then our choice is limited to the two systems, among which:

• cable heating system;
• film warm floor.

Each of these systems has its advantages and disadvantages, which we discuss below.Also consider the basic steps involved in the installation of underfloor heating.

Cable floor heating system in the loggia

This system is the basis of the cable, which are heating elements.Accordingly, in this case, we have the opportunity to personally arrange the cable exactly as we please (except when the cable is supplied with the grid).It should be noted in advance that the location of the heating element depends on many things.For example, if we install the cable with the wrong step, then clearly we faced with uneven heat distribution.

also should think in advance about where it will be located on the thermostat.This component of the system must be in a convenient location.If necessary, it can be displayed in a room adjacent to the loggia.

Regarding the preliminary activities related to the installation of floor heating cable, here we need to get rid of the main floor (laminate, tile, etc.).Furthermore, it is necessary to align the floor surface to be uniform heating.In most cases it is enough to just remove cement residues.

Then you can safely start the main process of laying underfloor heating on the basis of the cable.This activity consists of the following stages:

• On the "rough" surface of the floor laid with heat-insulating layer.It is worth noting that in this case it is advisable to use small insulation thickness.To date, the sale is a wide variety of thermal insulation materials, reminiscent of the film material.In addition, it should be noted that the insulation will be the basis for fixing the mounting tape.Especially responsible need to flatten the insulation, since this determines the correct location of the floor heating system.If necessary, you can make installation of waterproofing, however, to the loggia is unlikely to be useful.
• Now it's time to lay the heating cable.As mentioned earlier, it must be installed evenly throughout the room space.To do this, you need to take a step that allows the most efficient use of space on the balcony.You do not need too much of the cable to the room as heating such a small area will be quickly and effectively.
• As used herein fixing mounting tape, which is placed underneath the heating cable and secures the element above.Of course, at this stage you need to check the correct positioning of the heating element.
• After this occurs the thermostat setting.In most cases a temperature sensor and controller are mounted side by side, since the two undivided element of the system.
• We must once again make sure that the cable is positioned correctly, because what follows is the establishment of ties on the basis of cement-sand mortar.This layer should be thin, but the system needs to fully delve into it.If the ceiling is high, then the thickness of the tie layer - is not the most important question, because the heat is perfectly distributed on the concrete surface.
• most often screed is gaining strength in a few weeks, so during this period should not be walking on this floor.When the cement is already strong enough, you can begin the process of laying tile or any other floor covering.However, it's worth pre-test the system of floor heating in the operation, and the procedure is carried out before the creation of the screed, and after.If there are any problems, you should immediately consult specialists.

most often to install underfloor heating is necessary to involve the relevant services responsible for security.Moreover, we must bear in mind that coupling - an additional load on the lower balcony slab.For balconies, this situation is not very dangerous, however, to consult on this issue still stands.

Mounting film underfloor heating

Many professionals in the construction industry believe that in the apartments is better to use film warm floor.The thing is that this system differs incredible practicality and safety of use.The fact is that the film does not maintain the floor, but only generates heat.This allows the use as a floor covering material such as linoleum or laminate.

Accordingly, in this case there is no need for a screed, which not only simplifies the installation process, but also retains the dimensions of the available space.

essence of the film warm floor is a thin layer of material that emits infrared heat.In this case, appears one drawback, which relates to the heating of the film surrounding objects.It can be furnished, for which it is best not to mount the system.

process arrangement film underfloor heating consists of the following stages:

• If we have a floor, it must be temporarily disassembled.Already on the basis of the rough coating must be placed Penoplex.Again, the layer of material must be positioned exactly as possible.Any flaws may occur immediately after the start of operation.
• Next comes the turn of the installation of the film coating.This is a fairly thin layer of material that is easy to spread over the entire area of ​​the loggia.Often the material is sold in large rolls.It is also very important to uniformly distribute the film over the entire space, excluding the possibility of any gaps between the strips of material.
• This system also has a temperature sensor and thermostat.These items must be placed in the most accessible places loggia.After
• film material necessary to arrange a protective layer.For example, to laminate it is padded, which will not allow damage to the film, even if desired.If we are talking about the use of linoleum, the installation of the protective layer becomes much more important.Often applied protection film, however, it may not be the most effective option.
• If everything is OK, you can safely install the flooring.At the same time, it checks whether or not exactly warm floor is laid.

Immediately after the floor covering has been laid, it is possible to start a full-fledged operation of the loggia.In contrast to the last version there is no need to wait for several weeks as a huge plus - it is no need for cement screed.Immediately after the completion of all work necessary to verify the system performance.You must be sure that each sector of the warm surface of the floor equally well to cope with their immediate problems.