Sauna in the apartment.The principles of the construction of their own hands

If you can not live without a sauna, and decided to build it in the apartment, the perfect place for it, of course, will be a bathroom.In this case, it does not require any permits and other paperwork.But do not rush, consider options with a storage area, balcony or as an option - part of a large room.In these cases, taken permission to redevelop the apartment.

optimal settlement option for the sauna cabin in the apartment it is 2.5 - 3 m3 per person.To find this amount, you can even in a small apartment.To build a sauna is not difficult in the apartment, the main thing - to build it correctly and make safe for yourself and others.On the Internet you can find and choose what should be a sauna in the apartment, photos of various saunas presents a lot.

planning and security measures for the sauna in a building

Before beginning work, check the wiring.It shall be calculated on the consumed power not only in the apartment, but in the whole house.

1. Electrical wiring - it is very important, so it is better to trust in the master electrician.It not only measures the wire size, but also where you need to hold the required cable cross-section and quality.No need to change the wiring throughout the apartment, the cable to the heat source, as a rule, is carried out directly from the meter.
2. Installation of electrical wiring - done before the start of the obreshechivaniyu.The wall channels Stroebe, they are stacked cable and walled up with cement.Remember that in the sauna temperature can reach 120 ° C.As an option - you can put the cable in the special dry pipe fire hose designed for the electrification of such objects.
3. Wooden lining varnish or paint is not covered by the sauna.This rule applies to the floor.If you have old wooden floors, they have perestelit.Tile - a viable option for the sauna floor.Special requirements for the quality of the floor tiles there, and to observe hygiene and wash tile floors is easy.

Installation frame and laying insulation in the cabin sauna

Before starting the installation of lathing, wall home sauna in the apartment trim waterproofing layer.

1. applied asphalt and tarred paper (Bub-120) for hydraulic and vapor barrier.Sell ​​them in rolls of a width of 1.2 meters, and from 8 to 12 meters in length, and can be put on the walls overlap and secure rail thin.Immediately take care of the ventilation duct and equipment.Hole size of at least 25x25 cm, the perimeter is sheathed beam.The issue is in the overall exhaust system or the street.
2. For vertical frame rails, sewn on wall bar section 40x60 or 50x50 mm standard pitch ranges from half a meter up to 70 cm. The free vertical cell filled with insulation.It is best to use mineral wool based on basalt appropriate thickness.Aluminum foil is a mandatory piece of equipment sauna cabins to apartments.Teploottalkivayuschie properties of the foil create the effect of a thermos, promote rapid heating and long-term preservation of heat.
3. For horizontal timber batten, pre-made markings on the foil.The lowest horizontal bar, section 30x40 or 30x60 mm mounted at a height of 3 cm from the floor.Upper ceiling beams is set taking into account the dock wall and ceiling paneling.Determine the height of the wooden benches and secure a more durable timber height mounting.Steel horizontal guide battens are evenly distributed along the walls in steps of 40 cm.
4. Wall paneling pick euroclass better aspen or lime tree.Used and various coniferous woods.Note the uniformity of the fabric structure and color variations.Molded in the sauna cabin in the apartment will not be opened varnish or stain.Therefore review every dosochki for the presence of knots, color variations and other defects.Sewed linings on the horizontal bars of crates with nails of medium length.

The ceiling is made of the same lining as the walls.stuffed baguette ceiling profile on the ceiling around the perimeter.He additionally fixes and supports the ceiling boards and gives the room a finished look.

frame Making benches and doors to the sauna in the apartment

upper plane benches made about not less than 1 meter away from the standard of the room height.Lower bench at a height of about 65 cm from the floor.

1. For frame 40x60 mm beams taken from him astray carcass basis.Screws - screws frame is attached to the horizontal beams and lathing sheathed planed and sanded board.Suitable board with a thickness of 2.5 cm and a width of 10 to 15 cm. The end side of the frame for stability can be mounted on the side wall of the sauna cabin.
2. Glass doors are made in the workshop under the order.They use a special tempered glass.You can choose the tinted windows and equip them with magnetic clamps.Special locks on the door to the sauna did not put a person must be able to quickly and freely to get out of the sauna.Wooden doors for sauna cabins do not have special requirements.

Selecting and installing heat equipment in a home sauna

Kamenka or electric furnace for a home sauna should only be prefabricated.Its parameters and network power load must comply with design loads for the volume of your home sauna.

1. For safety, scraps of lumber and wooden lining, made around the heater protective box.Wooden parts must be separated from the resistors is not less than 5 cm and not rise above them.Between tenami stacked stones are suitable breed diabase and porphyry.Well suited rounded river or sea pebbles.Before laying the stones are washed and dried.Every six months, the procedure is repeated.
2. You can also install an infrared sauna in the apartment, the price for it varies depending on the manufacturer from 2 000 USDThis value of fully equipped cabins.Self-made sauna cabin can be equipped with infrared emitters, it will be cheaper.The waves of infrared radiation, are safe for the human body.At the same time the infrared radiation is fatal to most harmful microbes and bacteria.

If you bought a sauna in the store, as a rule, installation and installation of craftsmen produce literate.Whatever it was correct and well-blended ready sauna in the apartment, the size of the room should be removed very carefully.