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August 12, 2017 18:05

Hive with their own hands

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Many gardeners wonder about such interesting activities as beekeeping.At first it may seem that this activity is too difficult for the layman, but it is not.Apiary can make yourself, with just a few publicly available tools.We consider in this article, how to build a hive with their own hands.The material will be accompanied by a photo (can be viewed in detail the size and schemes).

Content

  1. Drawings hive for
  2. bees Tools and materials
  3. cutting and marking strips
  4. Pilot holes
  5. main unit
  6. Steel legs
  7. legs Fixing
  8. Facing
  9. entrance to the hive
  10. Front view
  11. landing board
  12. End
  13. Videos manufacture beehive with his hands

hive Drawings for bees

The first image you can see the main assembly drawing of the hive, with proportions and dimensionsnumbered components.Beehive consists of three parts: the lower part of the body of the hive and the roof.For the roof using a sheet of plywood with the indicated dimensions with slits for kormёzhki.The structure has hinged sections that can be easily removed if desired.There is also a special device, guarding the hive during severe weather conditions.

Tools and materials

Consider the basic tools that will be used for the self-production of the hive:

  • measuring tape;
  • pencil;
  • marker;
  • handsaw;
  • drill (battery type);
  • drills 3, 7, 12 mm;
  • set of screwdrivers;
  • worktop;
  • grinder (angle);
  • equipment for welding;
  • set of brushes.

also need to decide on a set of basic constituent elements.In this case, you need to prepare:

  • hinges - 2 pcs .;
  • nails galvanized 50h2,65mm - 1 kg;
  • countersunk screws 4h25mm - 200 pieces;
  • wooden planks 32h18mm - 20 m;
  • lining 6 mm;
  • plywood 460h460h12 mm;
  • corners of mild steel 50h50h3mm - 2m;
  • Area Aluminum 50h50h3mm - 0.7m;
  • mild steel 80h80h3mm - 4 pcs .;
  • metal paint;
  • wood glue;
  • insulation made of linen;

cutting and marking strips

next step is to cut the straps organized and labeled in accordance with the list, which will be presented below:

  1. 486h32h18mm - 4 pcs .;
  2. 154h32h18mm - 4 pcs .;
  3. 424h32h18mm - 2 pcs .;
  4. 600h32h18mm - 10 pcs .;
  5. 564h32h18mm - 2 pcs .;
  6. 564h32h18mm - 12 pcs .;
  7. 564h32h18mm - 1 pc .;
  8. 392h32h18mm - 2 pcs.(Cut at 45 °);
  9. 424h32h18mm - 2 pcs.(Cut at 45 °).

Pilot holes

Next, you need to drill pilot holes.Nails are driven, as shown in the photo.It is necessary to use a cylindrical drill with ejector for breaching the small holes.

Then drilled holes in the strip №6 (see. Picture).

main unit

further made of three main parts of the hive.Use need nails and glue.It is important to make sure that they do not stick together in the wrong order.

Steel legs

Next start hardware steel legs, on which the whole structure will stand.Cut off the angle iron (500h50h50h3 mm - 4 pcs.) And cut holes for the screws.Make sure the holes are located in front of the opposite pairs.If there is no welding equipment can be used and wooden legs, but it should be noted that such support would be less reliable over time begins to rot and deteriorate.

Fixing legs

next step is to attach the legs (see. Figure).The screws are screwed into the holes on the lower frame.For welded corners steps 80h80h3 mm.

Facing

When made hive for bees, the important role played by lining.Carved shell and screw, creating an overlap between the sections.This will require additional material (use wood or chipboard).

entrance to the hive

necessary to cut a hole to enter the bees in the hive, called taphole.special saws, jig saws are used to create a tap-hole.Size 460h70 mm.Do not dispose of scrap, they will need on.

Front view

hinges are mounted on the door so that beneath them were wooden section (to keep at the opening).Mounted under fettling output.For this purpose screwdriver.

landing board

landing boards are installed in such a way that it does not interfere with the tray that will be installed on the frame.Next, a thin layer of paint is applied.For surface cleaning use sander and sandpaper.

End

Next beehive filled with insulation and insulated.Supports firmly driven into the ground to avoid the wind overturning, people or animals.

We reviewed in detail how to make the hive with their own hands.Hopefully, it will serve you faithfully.Pleasant and long-term use!

Videos manufacture beehive with his hands

Beehive Ruta:

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