Floor tiles ( granite ) - versatile material for facing for years to come

Porcelain floor tiles:

production process is made of granite spar, kaolin, quartz sand, mineral coloring pigments.All these components are first cleared from impurities and then fall into a special mixer, where mix.Further drying is done, and is carried out under high pressure after the compression molding method (more than 400-500 kg / cm2).If the tiles will have two layer, pressing do twice.

In the next step a mold ready prepared for firing.For this purpose, they are removed from the remaining liquid.If you intend to manufacture glazed tiles (stronger), then applied on top of the icing.Further carried out firing in the tunnel kiln at the operating temperature of about 1200-1300 degrees Celsius.Due to the movement of the mold uniform roasting is achieved in the furnace itself.

This high-temperature treatment is necessary in order to simulate natural phenomena, which are born in the rocks (magmatic origin).However, in the production process it is a possibility of presence of radiation, which may be natural conditions.Thus, floor tiles (stoneware) turns out not only durable, but also completely harmless to humans and the environment.

Floor tiles of granite: the benefits

Floor tiles (porcelain) has a number of advantages in comparison with other facing materials.It is because of the advantages of tiles, it is so loved by a large number of consumers.And, despite the sometimes considerable costs, many buyers choose it up.So, select the basic properties.

• high strength and durability. limit its strength may be about 30,000 tonnes / m2, which is 10-20 times greater than the possibility of concrete or concrete.Wear resistance material is provided by a uniform structure throughout the thickness of the tile.
• Waterproof , which is achieved by using a zero porosity material.Therefore, stoneware floor tiles can be laid in completely different areas with any level of humidity.
• Chemical resistance .Porcelain tiles can be cleaned and processed by any detergents.Also, do not be afraid, if spilled on the floor any acid drops cigarette, etc.
• Fire material allows its use for decorating fireplaces and stoves.In contact with fire tile does not burn and does not emit harmful substances.It has excellent thermal conductivity, that is, quickly absorbs and conducts heat.
• color stability for a long time.The fact that the pigment is distributed throughout the thickness of the porcelain.This means that it is resistant to abrasion.

Where can I use granite?

If we consider the types of material, they can be classified according to the technical characteristics, the destination, thickness and many other parameters.To start to define - and where it can be used?It uses tiles in completely different areas for exterior cladding floors and walls (facade tiles for terraces, verandas), to the inner lining (bathrooms, corridors), for swimming pools.

If we talk about the best public buildings lay it, then it is used for decoration at home and in commercial office buildings.Houses she is faced not only the floors and walls (in the hallway, in the kitchen, hallway), but also decorate the surface of the living room and bedroom.For this purpose there is a special collection of Italian, made in soft and warm colors ( "under the floor" as well).

spectrum of application porcelain is really wide.This is due not only to its superior performance, but also a variety of designer collections.After all, you can pick up the tiles of any style and color.On the technology and method of ceramic tiles (granite) can be found in a special article.