Analysis of heating systems : heating sources , cost calculation

Traditional variant

The environmental component of the heating states that this species does not have notable advantages, but, nevertheless, is the most common in the late 19th century, in spite of unprofitability and thrift.

analysis of heating systems revealed weaknesses such centralized heat supply:

1. Large wear of heating networks and central heating systems, and this causes all sorts of accidents.
2. relatively costly repair work.
3. unprofitable delivery of heat to the consumer, expensive cost of replacement of pipes and other things.
4. CHP are located near residential houses, and this, of course, not the best solution for the residents of these homes.Combustion products in this case harmful to health.
5. lack of ability to regulate temperature.
6. thermostats do not work in such conditions and deliver a lot of inconvenience in the form blockages, changes in the characteristics and qualities of noise, heat changes.

All of the above leads to the fact that we pay a lot of money for poor heating, which is also very harmful from an environmental point of view.

Therefore, you should pay attention to alternative heating sources.

They have long been used in country houses and cottages, and do a good job of global requirements.

Alternative heating

Alternative sources are divided into:

Air - air, heated coolant is passed into the room through the air ducts.

Electrical - warms premises without the coolant, electrical power is converted into heat.

Traditional - coolant in a liquid passes through the pipeline system or radiator system and gives the room warmth.No different from the central heating, but has fewer drawbacks.From advantages: Water Communications system is inside the building and, on this basis, consumes less fuel.To avoid blockages and sludge, etc.metal and plastic pipes must be installed and antifreeze.

pay rent less

there any way save money on heating?

most effective way to save heating - is the modernization of the system, such a conclusion is you have to endure, through analysis of heating systems.

It can be carried out in an apartment building in the form of full automation of the thermal unit and the installation of individual meters and individual heat supply station.

The latter establishes a dose of heat in the building and the entire network.As the air conditioner detects the temperature in the street and it sets depending on the room temperature.

This heater can save 35% of money spent on payment.

How else to pay for heating less?

again comes to the aid of modernization.It includes replacement of batteries in the Soviet modern radiators with accessories in the form of thermostats.

In addition, you should remember that all doors, windows and other outlets on the street should be closed tightly, so as not to produce heat.You can also insulate the facade;It is an expensive way to save, but the most effective.

At a time when every day utilities grow and grow above suggested tips - the most effective.

calculation of the amount of heating in the apartment

analysis heating systems also includes the payment process.

It is carried out by calculation of heat flows and apartment areas (ie, quadrature).

Since squaring apartments - is derived quantity, the size of the apartment and the amount of space is considered under the scheme:

+ heated area (loggia * 0.5) + (0.3 * balcony).

Not to calculate the size of the apartment, you can install heat meters for heating and to live quietly, to pay over the counter.But in other cases, you have to measure the area of ​​the entire apartment, balconies and loggias, and considered at the current rate (Gcal / RUB).By the way, every house has its own pricing Gcal, it is also necessary to take into account.

analysis heating systems shows that with proper approach to think about saving possible with any type of heat supply.If you have a common parts, the calculation in this way.

ODN - a heating obschedomovye needs

Formula data reduction this:

volume of heat energy, obschedomovogo instrument accounting X (Multiply) area of ​​your apartment / (divide) the total area of ​​the property, including residential and non-residential premises, shops, offices, etc.X (multiply) heat rate per 1 Gcal (set by the authorized bodies of the Russian Federation) = your costs

for registration and verification of bills multiply the living area of ​​the apartment on the amount of energy consumed per 1 square.m, and the price of the Gcal.The amount received and shall be payable.

If you are the owners of two apartments, close to the problem of calculating the sum to be paid should also not occur - enough to count each of them separately and maintain separate bills.This will help you not get lost in the payments and simplify paperwork.

As for the cost of ODN for DHW and cold-water, there is limitation of tariffs (Article 44 of Law 354, paragraphs 2 and 3 minutes).These costs can not be more than calculated at the rates without agreement with the tenants.And if