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August 12, 2017 18:06

Frame house is insulated with mineral wool inside and outside

Frame house is insulated with mineral wool inside and outside

performing insulation frame house with mineral wool, it is necessary to comply with a certain sequence of operations and care when handling the material.

Building technology allows to erect houses in the shortest possible time.

Mounting frame house takes a few days.

In the next stage, insulation of walls, ceiling and floor.And after finishing the premises - the house can be occupied.

order to high rates of construction works do not affect the quality of all the rules and regulations must be observed strictly in the performance of each operation.

pre-written plan of works to be a good guide.

Contents:

  • material for insulation
    • Slag
    • Fiberglass
    • Basalt wool
  • technology insulation frame house
  • Warming inside
  • Outside insulation

material for insulation

Many years of practiceshowed that the best insulation for a frame house - mineral wool.It is used in the construction of housing in the different climatic zones.

Mineral wool

produced mineral wool rolls and slabs.Compared with other types of heat-saving products, wool has better technical and operational characteristics.

most important parameters of mineral wool are considered:

  • low thermal conductivity;
  • resistance to deformation without loss of performance properties;
  • small share.

technology works on the walls of mineral wool insulation is quite simple.To master it is almost every person who is able to work with their hands.

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enterprises of the construction industry, a wide range of materials having low thermal conductivity.

source of raw materials for their manufacture are non-metallic natural resources, waste and industrial production expanded synthetic substances.

Warming frame house - the process responsible and need to be clear what mineral wool should be used for these purposes.

Slag

For its production uses slag, which is produced in blast furnaces in the smelting of iron.

Glass wool for insulation

slag wool panels are low cost and high heat-saving characteristics.However, the insulation is very hygroscopic and has high acidity.

Therefore insulation frame house slag wool is not performed.

Fiberglass

This insulation is well known in the construction market.The basis for the production of glass wool are limestone, quartz sand, dolomite and glass "battle".

Glass wool for home

Glass wool has a high porosity, it can be compressed in the volume of up to five times.Among the deficiencies noted the low thermal stability and the need to use personal protective equipment when working with it.

Basalt wool

This type of mineral wool is most prevalent.The feedstocks used to obtain it rocks containing basalt.

Stone wool

Basalt plates are not combustible and not hygroscopic.The "stone" wool is vapor permeable, it can be used for thermal insulation from inside the house and outside.

technology insulation frame house

as walls thin plates are used to frame the house to be warm.Operating experience these houses shows that thermal insulation is necessary to carry out two-way - from inside and outside.

For maximum effect, it is necessary that the insulation fills the frame unit.

In preparation for insulation basalt wool at home we must remember that the ceiling and floor, too, must be taken into account.Through them, as through other units and elements of the structure, there is heat leakage.

thermally insulating material must be protected from moisture with special waterproofing film.

Today in the manufacture of frame houses used two technologies.

Frame house

first is called frame-panel, where all the elements of the future house going at the factory.

second - skeleton framework.In this case, the preparation and assembly of a frame house carried out on the construction site, respectively, and mineral wool insulation walls at the place of erection.

panels such structures have a layered structure.

and they consist of the following layers:

  • interior;
  • vapor barrier;
  • heater mounted in the frame;
  • waterproofing layer;
  • facade cladding.

performing mineral wool insulation of walls with his own hands, you can rely on this structure.

Warming inside

Before proceeding to the main work on the laying of insulation from inside the house, it is necessary to conduct appropriate training.

from the walls, floor and ceiling removed all the dirt and dust.All protruding objects - nails and screws - pulled out and twisted without fail.If

between the elements of the carcass structure showed cracks, they must be repaired with foam.

damp frame sections can be dried using a hair dryer building.

After that, all the surfaces to be protected is placed and fastened waterproofing film.She laid in rows, overlapping.overlap size should not be less than 10 cm.

The next stage is mounted heater.According to current standards, the rack frame house should be located at a distance of 60 cm from one another.

sheet of mineral wool of the same size - it must tightly inserted into the cell skeleton.On top of it is attached to the vapor barrier film and has since then performed fine finish of the room.

Concluding wall insulation from the inside, you need to take the floor and ceiling insulation.

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Before plank flooring, you need to put a floor covering layer of mineral wool.The process of laying is virtually the same as in wall insulation.

very important not to forget about the styling and fixing isolating film.

similar manner and insulated ceiling.

Outside insulation

When forced to choose, to insulate the house from the inside or the outside, then experts advise to use the second option.

It is more efficient, because immediately cuts off the cold air from the outer surface of the house.Internal insulation does not transmit heat to the outer layers of the wall.

Warming frame house from the outside must be performed in a certain sequence.

Perov stage vapor barrier film is mounted to the wall.This can serve as a glassine paper, aluminum foil or polyethylene membrane.

then mounted skeleton of wooden beams.You can use metal profiles, but they will cost much more expensive.

Insulation of walls of a frame house on the outside is performed with mineral wool sheets.Use in this case the roll heater is not technologically, but the instructions for the work is not prohibited.

frame which is fixed outside, should have a cell size thermal insulating plate.In strict observance size slab of mineral wool is firmly fixed in the frame and does not require additional fastening.

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After the insulation is laid over the whole surface, on top of it is stretched and fixed film that performs waterproofing function.

And the final stage of work is the final finishing of the house siding or other material.

carrying out work on warming the frame house with mineral wool, it is necessary to pay special attention to pair the plane of the wall with the floor and ceiling, thus it does not matter, carried out insulation on the inside or outside.

Through mating surfaces most likely to happen in the freezing winter.

At the junction of the floor and walls, it is desirable to lay additional protection from rodents.For this purpose, a metal mesh may be used.

Warming frame house - the process time-consuming and responsible, requires considerable financial costs.All operations should be carried out efficiently and to prevent negligence.

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