Laying tiles on the floor with their hands

Unable to make repairs in the apartment or private home, if you do not know what are the options, like putting tiles on the floor.

tiled and ceramic tile can be, not only in areas of the house: kitchen, bathroom, toilet, corridor, etc.

You can also decorate the floor in her room or porch.It is suitable, in particular, and for underfloor heating.

Put the tiles correctly is not easy, but it is possible to, without the help of professionals.

In this article we analyze all stages of preparation and methods of laying the material, and, as a result, you can repeat any options for laying yourself in the apartment or private home.

Preparation of the base under the material

laying tiles on the floor with their hands begins withselection of tools and materials that will be needed in your work.You need to decide if the floor heating equipment you need - it will be more expensive.

also need to prepare the space where you want to tile laying - if the kitchen, you need to bring out all the excess furniture.

If the toilet - it is necessary to remove the old paint, if you want to lay tiles in the bath, in addition to cleaning and removal of the coating (if any), you will probably also need to align the floor, becausein the bath, he is often uneven.

coating will need to be removed and in a residential area, and if the floor is uneven, and there, then it will also have to align.

Before you buy ceramic tile for warm or normal sex, you need to know how much it will need.To do this, measure the room.

At this stage it is important to create a layout diagram, so you can see clearly not only the amount of material, but also its location.

choosing size, should be based on the following assertion: the larger the parts, the smoother should be the foundation under it.

So if you could not even half full, for example, in the bath, do not choose too much material to cover.

most often for residential choose tile in the following sizes: 15x15, 20x30, 30x30.

After you have prepared all the necessary materials and tools, you can start preparing the floor: it will be identical to the warm and normal floor.

first step is to remove from the surface of the old coating.Optionally, to then into the room the floor was perfectly flat - most importantly, that he was strong, without potholes and other defects.

addition coatings need to remove the old adhesive, at which it was kept and thoroughly cleaned of debris and dust - preferably vacuumed surface, but if there is no connectivity technology (e.g., a bath), the floor surface will be sufficientjust sweep up carefully.

After cleaning the subfloor it must be primed, no matter in what room it is -. In the kitchen, toilet, bath, hallway, etc.

primer material is applied with a brush or roller with a thick layer - it is better not to save means, ie,.to.primer has a direct impact on the quality of future coverage, so it makes sense to do it carefully and correctly.

Then, without waiting for drying the mixture, you can proceed to further work - align and installation of floor heating.

uneven floor in the bathroom, kitchen or bath is best aligned with the self-leveling agents.His choice depends on whether you have an uneven floor.

standard mixture based on polymers and cement designed for surface leveling with differences of up to 5 cm.

necessary to prepare the foundation before you start laying the tiles for a warm and normal floor.The best thing to do screed.

However, if you make a tie can not or do not want, you can use and wood coating, chipboard sheets or old tiles.

Further work will depend on what material you choose for the base and on whether the installation of underfloor heating is required.

Before proceeding directly to the laying of tiles, you need to wait at least 2 hours (it is better to increase this figure to 5 hours).

Thereafter, the composition hardens completely, and it will be possible to start laying tile.

Laying of floor heating is done after all the preparatory work is finished.

After its installation, the thermostat and the cord laying tiles for floor heating will be produced by the usual method.

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Stacking material

tiling technology to the floor begins to reconstitute the powder, which will be secured your future flooring.

Breeding should be according to the instructions, which is always shown on the packaging.

Stir the mixture is best using a drill with a special nozzle - then it will turn a uniform, lump-free and it will be easier to go to bed.

better solution is to do a little, but not immediately on the whole area of ​​the room, becausehe quickly grasped, and by the time you reach the end of the room, may simply harden, especially if the material is not placed in the closet, and, for example, in the kitchen or in the bath, where the room is not so small.

begin to lay the tiles should always be a part of the whole, and from the corner of the room to the door.

Apply glue to the site that you have chosen for the first tile location and place on top of the material.

Do not apply the adhesive to the site, designed for more than two tiles, asit may quickly harden.

Align the tile by conventional rubber mallet.After the installation you need a little whack it in the middle, and then near the corners to better grips with the solution.

Then check the correctness of its position with the help of level, and if it turned out that it is not exactly horizontal, then move it a little bit, giving the desired position.

Watch a video on how to lay tile before proceeding.

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second stacked next to the first on the same technology: the glue is applied, on top of tile installed that rap in the middle and at the corners of a rubber mallet.

Now, checking the correct position of the tiles, also see how exactly it is in contact with the already laid tile - it is better to focus on it during installation.

addition to the same level, the tiles should also be at the same height, so if one of the plates is higher, push it into the solution so that excess glue made on the edges.

If it is lower, the adhesive, on the contrary, it is necessary to add.

As you can see, the process is simple, but quite rigorous, so it is possible that you do not have time to cope with the repair in one day.

In the process of laying between the parts needed to fix the special crosses, which will help to make the seams at the same distance and share the tiles.

The last part of the need to lay the cut - then they will be less noticeable.The technology is similar to laying them, the main thing - the right to cut them to match the size of the room.

Crosses must be removed one day after their installation and placement - this time the glue already sets.

After the crosses have been removed, it is necessary to wait for a while, and then proceed to grouting.

there is nothing difficult in the grouting.First dilute pre-bought solution to handle them - in diluted form it should turn into a thick paste.

joints between tile material filled with a solution.For this to happen correctly, apply the solution with a spatula, the material is spread, and then remove the excess with a spatula again.

thus be treated every seam in the floor covering.

When this is done, you need to wait about half an hour, to a solution polymerized, and then begin to rub and wash freshly laid tiles.

better to not be lazy and do it at once, as when floating cleave to the outer surface, then remove it without damaging the material will not be possible.

to clean the material you will need a sponge with large pores - it is necessary to remove excess adhesive and grout for grouting.

then need to further clean it with a stiff sponge or a dry flannel cloth, waited for about an hour after the initial rubbing.

This is the whole process of laying tiles for a warm and conventional sex.Watch the video to become clearer to you.

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It is similar for all rooms of apartments, houses and adjacent buildings.

make repairs in one room, for example, in the bath, you can easily replicate it in other: in the kitchen, in the bathroom, in the hallway, etc.

However, tiling technology can vary depending on what kind of design and pattern you want to see.

Design and types of laying floor tiles

Types of laying in the bath, sauna, bathroom, hallway, can be quite different in the kitchen or in the bathroom.

There are different ways to put the tiles - a total of 6. All of these will help you create unique and unusual figure in any room where you want.

Traditional methods of stacking perform correctly the easiest - when such packing material is simply laid in neat rows close to each other.

The most important thing with this method, all materials were exactly, were not above or below.So, before choosing a packing, be sure to carefully align the floor (however, this is true for any method).

is best for this method of placing suitable material square shape, but you can also select and rectangular tiles.

This type of styling can often be found in the bath or in the public swimming pools - it is simple to perform, and takes a minimum of time.

To make such stacking is not so boring, you can use a multi-colored tiles, or tiles with patterns.

While putting a tile is not difficult, do not forget about the main rules: she must lie on the same diagonal, and be the same size.

In this case, your coverage will have an attractive appearance.

laying tiles on the floor on the diagonal - the best option if you want a stylish and attractive floor.

This option will look good in the kitchen or in the hallway, however, to properly put the tiles have to work hard.

Here the most important thing - to do the right diagonal axes markup to lay tile exactly.Also difficulty may arise with cutting material, asit also needs to be done on the diagonal.

Good this method for small spaces - for example, you can place a tile in the toilet or in the dressing room in the bath.

choosing options, see first video, how it is done, and only then start to work independently.

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method masonry tiles are often found in houses and apartments.He is laying horizontal rows of tiles in compliance with the drawing.

This type of cladding will look good in the kitchen or hallway.It is best to choose a quiet one-color tiles, but you can experiment and if it fits in your design.

best to use rectangular tiles for such masonry.

tile laying herringbone - difficult but interesting option.In this case, it can only be put rectangular tile.

herringbone stacking options may be different.

In the first case made in laying parquet and visually resembles the shape of its surface, in the second - using additional elements: paste tiles or tiles of other colors.

best to choose tile "wood" color - it will be an organic look in the bath or the hallway, becauseIt is very similar to the real wooden floors.

modular styling - an attractive and easy way to put a tile.

But in this case you will have to be defined in advance with a pattern, becausein this type of packing used tiles of different shapes and sizes.

Offset Stacking - a rather complicated way of folding and recourse to it is recommended for those who already have experience in the repair work and, in particular, the laying of tiles.

If you are not confident in their abilities, then look at the sub video, or you will approach another technology tile laying on the floor.

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