Driving hipped roof truss system

Pitched roofs are popular in private rustic building, and so many great interest is the hipped roof truss system, which has some design features.

It is this type of roof is the preferred option for a country cottage and a pergola, built at a location nearby.

It should be noted that the hipped roof structure gives quite an attractive appearance, but also allows you to receive an additional attic room a large area.

Rafter system hipped roof has a complex device and its installation should only be carried out by pre-calculation, the result of which should be a scheme.

Calculating a roof for the house and for the gazebo can be made with their own hands, to use a special program developed for these purposes.

Its truss system allows several different options.It refers poluvalmovaya hipped roof and tent, and each of them has its own specific characteristics and differences.

Some of these types of roof systems, installation of which can be made with their own hands, are shown in the photo below.

Features and types of roof hipped type

deviceand the construction of roof system in the roof hipped type, above all, depends on the configuration.

Currently, the most commonly considered to be hipped, hipped and poluvalmovaya structure truss system, which can be used as a private home and for the gazebo.

Each of them has both advantages and disadvantages.

Anyway hipped roof truss system involves payment, which is made depending on the type.

Enough popular in private construction type hipped roof system.Its design is quite resistant to various external influences and assumes the device and installation of keystone type of skates.

As a rule, its installation is carried out with the help of several individual rafters, which extend from the top two spots.This type of roof system can be used for the construction of the gazebo.

Variants gambrel roof can be seen in the photo posted below.

also quite common poluvalmovaya roof, whose design resembles remotely gable.

The advantage of this type of roof system is considered to be the ability to build vertical window near the top of the attic.

Its structure suggests the absence of sharp projections, which allows excellent strong enough to withstand wind loads.

In addition, in some cases poluvalmovaya truss system makes it possible to build a complete glazing of the upper space.

It applies hipped hipped roof, but for its care requires that the walls of the building construction has been done in the form of a square.

device of this type involves the roof due to a specific design of rays form a triangle with equal sides.Very often the hip roof is mounted on the arbor.

Any type of roof system of this type involves a precise calculation on the basis of which the installation is carried out, and with his own hands.

Design features

hipped roof, regardless of its type necessarily has a frame structure which presupposes the existence of a sufficiently large number of different elements.

Each of them has a specific purpose and must conform to its functional requirements.

For such roofs withstood all possible load in the course of its operation, it is necessary to accurately calculate the capacity of each of its constituent elements.

This calculation is fairly complex calculations that can not always make their own hands.

best to entrust the settlement hipped roofs qualified professionals who are trained.

calculation can be done independently, but this will have to use a special program.

easiest way to make a payment for the gazebo, as its design has a simple form and requires the use of less number of elements.

make calculations of the roof frame, it is important to avoid critical mistakes, as this may lead to serious consequences in its subsequent operation.

In that case, if there are mistakes, then correct them can result in serious financial investment and appreciation of all the construction.

First of all, to make calculations of the roof frame, it is important to determine the angle of its rays.Calculations show that the higher the angle, the greater the need of building materials.

Also, make calculations of the roof, be sure to take into account the fact that the lower the angle of inclination, the more powerful must be the design of the frame.

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correctly generated payment will make the truss system better and more powerful.

poluvalmovaya, hipped or pyramidal hipped roof type shown in the photo posted above.

Types and features of roof systems

device of any type of roof is hipped frame type may vary not only a bay window, and the presence of certain components.

So, its installation involves equipping mauerlat, run, as well as the base plate.In addition, in the frame of the roof should include tightening naroshniki and directly rafters themselves.

Installation hipped roof batten arrangement requires, as well as some other mandatory elements.

little easier to frame the roof at the gazebo and it is connected primarily with its design features.Installation hipped roof is presented in the video posted below.

In any case, in order to make installation frame house roof or pergola, it is necessary to develop a roof system and plan to do so should be as accurate as possible.

As poluvalmovaya and any other hipped roof is directly from the frame and truss system itself, which will subsequently be based roofing pie.

important point in the regeneration of this type of roof with his hands is a uniform distribution of the expected load over its entire surface of the structure and then to the wall and directly on the structure of the foundation.

achieve this not only allows the correct design of the roof frame, but also its installation.For this truss system of various types may be used.

Their choice depends mainly on the size of the building under doma.Krome this is taken into account the presence of the interior walls of the carrier or other type of support.

In any case, the roof installation can be carried out with the use of hanging rafters or naslonnyh, as explained in detail in the video posted below.

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Constructions of roof systems

Quite often used truss system of the hanging type.This type of design involves equipping the two independent supports, which do not involve any intermediate support.

Such rafters systems work as bending and compression.Also hanging type structure truss system creates a horizontal force, which, respectively, and passed on all load-bearing walls.

reduce this type of load can be achieved through the use of special puffs, which are bridges made of wood or metal, connect with each other all the wooden legs.

When building a mansard roof or attic mounted such tightening in the bottom of the feet.If such tightening is mounted above the base of the rafters, its main function is to perpetuate.

It should be noted that the above set such tightening, the stronger must be all the constituent elements of truss construction.

In those buildings, which provide for the carrier medium wall, or additionally equipped with special supports, usually settling rafters system that provides improvement naslonnyh rafters.Such

naslonnye rafters at their lower parts are supported directly on mauerlat which must be laid over the entire surface of the external walls.Apart from that, this roof system further strengthens the middle portion in the middle of the house.

Design System rafters naslonnogo type works in bending and has a smaller weight than hanging rafters, and therefore to its devices used fewer construction materials.

addition, truss system that is configured using naslonnyh rafters, has a high strength, and thus the stiffness.

Some features of installation

Any hipped roof, even if the device is designed for the gazebo, presupposes the existence of a complex structure, despite the fact that they can be fitted with bay windows of various shapes.

At the base of these types of roofs is a triangle, which causes their high rigidity and stability.

The main elements of such a roof, which in themselves bear the main load are rafters, design and installation of which should be given special attention.

makes installation of a roof with his hands, it is recommended as accurately as possible to comply with the rules and building technology.

Also, use only high-quality building materials, has the necessary strength and reliability.

When erecting the roof is hipped type should pay special attention to all elements of the corner of her experiencing the maximum number of loads.

If necessary, perform splices some elements of the framework, should further enhance their respective posts and braces, making it possible to reduce the overall workload.

general hipped roof is a complex plan in a constructive element of the house, which must be performed in accordance with all requirements.

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