What materials are cheaper to build a house - a detailed analysis of the quality and cost

Individual building for a long time gained a lot of fans, not only outside of our country, and experience in this field gained wide.There are new materials and technologies, many of which we frankly "copy" because of abroad.To say that they are bad, you can not.But here everything is appropriate for our harsh climate?Let's try to figure out from what is better to build a "budget" accommodation, and in this case you can save wisely, not to the detriment of quality.

begin with planning.It is from this and depends on all the subsequent costs.But first it is worth noting that a single recommendation on choosing the cheapest material for the house can not be, and here's why.

What accounted

• climate in the region and the location of the buildings on the ground.It depends on how thick the walls should be the extent to which it is necessary to conduct additional insulation.
• soil characteristics.They determine not only the technique of waterproofing, first of all, the recessed part of the house, but also the choice of the type of foundation.

Therefore, cheap building material, ideal for one climatic zone, is completely unsuitable for another.In addition, any product has its "pros" and "cons."So we have to choose which of its properties are most important for a particular home, and what can be ignored or minimized, and with a series of additional measures.

And another important point - any expert will tell you that 40% of the cost falls on the arrangement of the foundation.And here we have to look for the best option of its facilities with the selection of cheaper materials.

What determines the final cost of construction

• architecture of the building and its internal layout.It is clear that the less all kinds of balconies, terraces, passages, "beautiful" roof bends and the like, the lower the cost of construction.
• engineering solutions.Any part of the structure can be a different build.Efficient use of space - is another way to reduce costs.The main thing - to get the maximum usable space.
• Finish.We must be guided by reasonable sufficiency.
• correct selection of materials.Practice shows that it is on this point is fairly high, nothing unjustified overspending.

makes no sense to be distracted by such construction materials, such as blocks of polystyrene.There are also recommendations for the construction of buildings, with the description weight advantages of this construction.

can, of course, to build, and of them, but is just a small country house.Seriously take such advice in relation to full-fledged residential structure somehow does not work.And it's not worth it, because then you will hardly find buyers for such a building.

Consider the basic, the most used materials in terms of their usefulness, as well as the specifics of the construction of buildings and features of such structures.Let the final cost of the work (approximate) with all the additional measures (insulation, etc.) in rubles per 1 sqm of total area (without the "finish" finish).

Wood

Pros

• Warming - minimum since the tree was good "holds" warm.
• Possibility of setting for "lightweight" types of foundations.
• excellent microclimate.
• can select the cheapest option blanks (timber, round logs).

Cons

• Long shrinkage.Just finished watching and seize and fail.
• need for regular caulking and processing material (flame retardants, preservatives).
• whole house to build their own hard.To attach the lower crown and some other operations is better to invite a specialist.
• Wood is affected by insects (wood borers), as well as fears of thermal effects.

cost of construction (pine):

• lumber - 11 800 rubles / m2;Glued - from 33 000 rubles / m2 (read about the benefits of laminated veneer lumber);
• log (Round) - from 15 400 rubles / sqm.

Brick

Pros

• as floor deck w / w can be used plates.
• strength.
• Unlike wood does not rot.

Cons

• required quality insulation.
• Needed "strong" foundation.
• Large construction time.
• Make your own high-quality masonry, few will be able to - have to pay the experts.

construction cost - 21 500 rubles / sqm.

Concrete cellular

This includes gas and foam blocks (details of construction of the house, click here)

Pros

• Warmer brick.You can do without insulation, but the walls need to be thicker.
• not rot.
• compressed construction time.
• lightweight foundation.
• Ability to manage without employees, as the installation is quite simple.

Cons

• Waterproofing must be of high quality, especially for aerated concrete.
• limitations in the number of storeys of the structure due to insufficient strength of the walls.
• mounting feature (compliance techniques arrangement joint products and design of reinforcement).
• finishing complexity, especially for foam because of its fragility.

cost of construction - from 15 500 rubles / sqm.

frame house

Pros

• Ability to do everything with their own hands.But you will need a crane for installation of panel designs.
• foundation of any type, light weight.
• house "breathes".
• Construction finishes in a short time.

Cons

As with wood, because it is of such construction materials and constructed frame.

construction cost - 11 000 rubles / sqm.

conditional prices, as much depends on the value of the selected finishing materials.By the way, very often reckless savings on them leads to the fact that housing is not getting enough warm, moist, and it has to be heated more intensively.This entails an increase in costs.Why?

First , directly - increased energy consumption, and as a consequence, increases payment for utility services.

Second , indirectly - the turnaround time for such buildings are significantly reduced, since due to poor waterproofing, insulation deteriorates faster than any thing.And every reconstruction (repair) - the event is not cheap.Yes, and "heating" equipment wears out more intensively, which also requires investment of material resources for its repair.

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