Where to begin construction of a private house - from the project to obtain a permit

Individual building is not the first year has been to our fellow citizens the most effective way to solve once and for all its housing.Fortunately, the free land in the country is more than enough, and it is decorated in its own problems, as a rule, does not arise.Most often, it turns out (optional) precisely in order to build a house for his family residence.But where to start to build their own home, so you do not encountered friction with the local authorities and supervisory bodies?

consider the general algorithm of actions of the developer.At the same time, once we note that individual provisions set out below may be slightly different from the real situation, as the administrations of all levels are entitled to make their own additions to the all-Russian normative documents, based on the specifics of the region.Thus, this issue is regulated by the local authorities, which shall take appropriate decisions that are binding on the administration of the territory.

But the overall list of arrangements is unchanged and should be aware of.

Obtaining a building permit

Clarify this issue is possible in the local administration, with the confirmation that this allotment is permitted construction of private homes, should always be in writing.Otherwise, it is likely that the decision of the judiciary building will follow the demolition.Examples of this, unfortunately, a lot.Who specifically address what documents to present - all this can be found in the article.

Preparations

1. should be clarified in all resursosnabzhayuschih organizations the ability to connect utilities at home to common highways.This will help to draw up a project, providing not only the necessary "stuffing" of the structure, but also options for arrangement of autonomous systems.For this purpose, the relevant services to inquire TU (technical specifications).
2. Conduct geodetic studies.Firstly, it is necessary to study the composition of the soil.Secondly, the location of underground water reservoirs.According to the results of studies it is determined by the type of foundation, the possibility of arrangement of the basement, story structure, and more.It will also help to choose the best type of source (well or borehole) for stand-alone water supply system.
3. Project Development.On the "eye" thinking person will never build.This will lead not only to the fact that the operation of the building will create a lot of problems - from the selection and procurement of materials will muddle.And if we are talking about a building, and even a few floors, then this work should be by a specialist.

We should focus on the following issues:

defining material for construction .Typically, there are at least two equivalent options in each situation.How to solve this question, and that the quality was at the height, and for the money "does not bite," we told in detail here.

Who would build it? Yet nobody has been able to build their own house "turnkey".Even if his own hands built the foundation, walls and roof, the installation of utilities can not be done without the involvement of specialists.It requires not only specialized technical knowledge, but also the appropriate equipment (tools) and work experience.

When ordering project should be clarified whether there is a division of the organization involved in the installation of engineering systems (and what?).Practice shows that there is much less inconvenience, if the project development and execution of manufacturing operations at the facility by specialists of "agency".Even if something goes wrong, you can always point to the fact that the documentation prepared "your people."In such cases, all the alterations made by the Contractor, and not the owner, without further proceedings.

An important question is presented and layout of the site itself.After all, if the project can only be ordered home, everything else - at the discretion of the developer.The difficulty is that there are certain rules and requirements for the location of objects.For example, at what distance a structure must defend from the fence, roads, buildings on adjacent territories, which minimum distance is equipped with the well?Too many nuances, and not every developer is "up to date".But designers are required to know all this and take into account.

few comments

Before taking a decision on whether it is construction of a residential house, it is advisable to pay attention to several points.The fact is that if this is not taken into account, then may encounter great difficulties, for example, wish to sell structure.

stay Perspective

situation may arise when the question arises about the relocation.This happens very rarely, but note it is worth.For example, a few years later it turns out that under such a master plan through the site will be held, for example, the federal highway, pipework - options may be enough.

In this case, the authorities are legally obliged to pay full compensation to the owner and to provide or another site, or other ready-made housing even before the commencement of work.But, first, the evidence shows that of the two parties - the landlord and the state - the latter is never a loser.Secondly, as the complexities of life, all this bother to add, it is not worth mentioning.

By the way, this is often "caught" inattentive buyer of land.Dishonesty sellers, know in advance that the development plan of the territory, he will be involved in the overall infrastructure, try as quickly as possible to sell it, often voicing a very attractive price.

Therefore, it is useful to inquire into the relevant structures (for Urban Planning and Architecture).This question is especially important for land plots, located on the outskirts of the village or in the countryside.By the way, every taxpayer has the right to examine the general plan of development of the administrative unit.

Ecology

officials give permission to build, not particularly paying attention to this aspect - to live somewhere in this area have not them.A developer should be clarified that there are no nearby:

• hazardous industries;
• municipal or other landfills.

By the way, not least, whether the building is planned next to the industrial design of the house (if so, what?), Highways, local airport and the like (again, the question of the General Plan).

Change «landscape»

If the site is "virgin", it will have to coordinate their actions with the administration, and "forest" the inspection.Unauthorized cutting plantings punishable under the law.